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題名：動靜態遊憩活動對生心理反應之研究
書刊名：觀光研究學報
作者：曾慈慧 引用關係／凌德麟／盧俊吉
作者(外文)：Tseng, Tzu-hui／Ling, Der-lin／Lu, Chun-chi
出版日期：2003
卷期：9:2
頁次：頁85-99
主題關鍵詞：遊憩體驗回憶；生理心理學；心理效益；遊憩治療；Recreational experience recollection；Psycho-physiology；Psychological benefit；Recreational therapy
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:12
  • 點閱點閱:60
目前多數關於遊憩的研究都是使用社會科學與心理學研究方法，近年來逐漸運用生理心理學(psycho-physiological)方式加以研究，透過生心理研究不只可補充心理學或社會學研究法的不足，同時也可驗證其與健康效益之間的關係。因此本研究針對受測者的不同遊憩體驗，以回憶方式進行生心理反應以及心理效益認知的測試，結果發現靜態遊憩活動比動態遊憩活動更能增加思考力、降低焦慮與恐懼，但是動態遊憩活動的興奮感大於靜態遊憩活動；動態遊憩體驗的肌電值、心跳明顯比靜態遊憩體驗的肌電值要高。
Previously research methodologies used in recreational field have been dominated by social science and psychological research approaches. However, recently, psycho-physiological methodology has been adapted. The relationship between psycho-physiological responses and health has gradually been discovered and documented; the psycho-physiological methodology could complement the social science and psychological research methodologies. In this study, various recreational experiences of experimenters were examined using the recollection method to test the psycho-physiological responses and leisure benefits. We found that the static recreational activities not only can smooth anxiety and fear, but also can increase reflection more effectively than active recreational activities. The excitement caused by active recreational activities is more intense than that of static recreational activities. Further, the EMG reading and heart rate of those experimenters under active recreational activities are much higher than those under static recreational activities.
期刊論文
1.Patterson, I.、Carpenter, G.(1994)。Participation in leisure activities after the death of a spouse。Leisure Sciences，16(2)，105-117。  new window
2.Caldwell, L. L.、Smith, E. A.、Weissinger, E.(1992)。The relationship of leisure activities and perceived health of college students。Society and Leisure，15(2)，545-556。  new window
3.Watson, D.、Clark, L. A.、Tellegen, A.(1988)。Development and validation of brief measurement of positive and negative affect: the panas scales。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，54(6)，1063-1070。  new window
4.Lang, Peter J.(1979)。A bio-informational theory of emotional imagery。Psychophysiology，16(6)，495-512。  new window
5.Joffres, L. W.、Dobos, J.(1993)。Perceptions of leisure opportunities and the quality of life in a metropolitan area。Journal of Leisure Research，25(2)，203-217。  new window
6.Dupuis, S. L.、Smale, B. J. A.(1995)。An examination of relationship between psychological well-being and depression and leisure activity participation among older adults。Society and Leisure，18(1)，67-92。  new window
7.Lawton, M. P.(1994)。Personality and affective correlates of leisure activities participation by older people。Journal of Leisure Research，26(2)，138-150。  new window
8.Hul, R. B.、Steward, W. P.、Yi, Y. K.(1992)。Experience pattern: capturing the dynamic nature of a recreation experience。Journal of Leisure Research，24(3)，240-252。  new window
9.Hull, R. B.、Michael, S. E.、Walker, G. J.、Roggenbuck, J. W.(1996)。Ebb and flow of brief leisure experience。Leisure Sciences，18(4)，299-314。  new window
10.Ragheb, M. G.(1993)。Leisure and perceived wellness: A field investigation。Leisure Sciences，15(1)，13-24。  new window
11.Raymond, L. C. P.、Kelly, J. R.(1991)。Leisure and life satisfaction of unemployed North American urban minority youth。Society and Leisure，14(2)，497-511。  new window
12.Ulrich, Roger S.、Simons, Robert F.、Losito, Barbara D.、Fiorito, Evelyn、Miles, Mark A.、Zelson, Michael(1991)。Stress recovery during exposure to natural and urban environments。Journal of Environmental Psychology，11(3)，201-230。  new window
13.Brown, B. A.、Frankel, B. G.、Fennell, M.(1991)。Happiness through Leisure: The Impact of Type of Leisure Activity, Age, Gender and Leisure Satisfaction on Psychological Well-Being。Journal of Applied Recreation Research，16(4)，368-392。  new window
14.張俊彥、萬麗玲(20000800)。景觀型態對肌電值及注意力恢復能力之研究。造園學報，7(1)，1-22。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Ulrich, R. S.(1986)。Human responses to vegetation and landscape。Landscape and Urban Planning，13，29-44。  new window
16.Ulrich, Roger S.(1981)。Natural versus urban scenes some psychophysiological effects。Environment and Behavior，13(5)，523-556。  new window
17.張俊彥、曾慈慧(19991000)。太空劇場影片中景觀元素對觀眾生心理反應之研究。博物館學季刊，13(4)，99-111。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Weissinger, Ellen(1995)。Effects of boredom on self-reported health。Society and Leisure，18(1)，21-32。  new window
19.Coleman, Denis(1993)。Leisure based social support, leisure dispositions and health。Journal of Leisure Research，25(4)，350-361。  new window
圖書
1.Kaplan, Max(1960)。Leisure in America: A Social Inquiry。John Wiley & Sons Inc.。  new window
2.Clawson, M.、Knetsch, J. L.(1966)。Economic of Outdoor Recreation。The Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
3.Strongman, K. T.、游恆山(1993)。情緒心理學。五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Seley, H.(1974)。Stress without distress。New York：Signet Classics。  new window
5.Chubb, M.、Chubb, H. R.(1981)。One Third of Our Time?: An Introduction to Recreation Behavior and Resources。New York, NY：John Wiley & Sons。  new window
6.Godbey, Geoffrey(1994)。Leisure in your life: An exploration。Venture Publishing, Inc.。  new window
7.Driver, Beverly L.、Brown, Perry J.、Peterson, George L.(1991)。Benefits of Leisure。Venture Publishing, Inc.。  new window
8.Selye, Hans(1956)。The Stress of Life。McGraw Hill Book Co.。  new window
其他
1.沈政、林庶芝(1993)。生理心理學。  延伸查詢new window
2.張俊彥、萬麗玲(1999)。鄉村與都市景觀對心理反應影響之研究。  延伸查詢new window
3.曾慈慧、凌德麟、毛慧芬(2003)。景觀環境、偏好、心理效益認知與生理反應之研究。  延伸查詢new window
4.Achterburg, J.(1984)。Imagery and medicine: Psychophysiological speculations。  new window
5.Ahsen, A.(1987)。Image psychology and the empirical method。  new window
6.Bunting, C. J., Little, M. J., Tolson, H., &Jessup, G.(1986)。Physical fitness and eustress in the adventure activities of rock climbing and rappelling。  new window
7.Carpenter, G.(1994)。Leisure and Health During Middle Adulthood: A Case-Study。  new window
8.Dattilo, J., & Caldwell, L.(1995)。The relevance of leisure in an illness experience: realities of spinal cord injury。  new window
9.Dawson, M. E., Schell, A. M. and Filion, D. L.(1990)。The electrodermal system。  new window
10.Driver, B. L., & Toucher, R. C.(1970)。Toward a behavior interpretation of recreation of planning。  new window
11.Ellis, G., Williams, D. & Harwell, R.(1989)。Effect of policy and experience preference based expectations on a simulated wilderness experience。  new window
12.Hanley, G. L.(1988)。The cognitive demands of imagining and perceiving: Implication for using imagery in therapy。  new window
13.Heywood, L. A.(1978)。Perceived recreation experience and the relief of tension。  new window
14.Hovis, W. and Wagner, F.(1972)。Leisure information retrieval system citywide recreation project。  new window
15.Hughes, J. R.(1984)。Psychological effects of habitual aerobic exercise: A critical review。  new window
16.Klieber, D. A., Brock, S. C., Lee, Y., Dattilo, J., & Caldwell, L.(1995)。The Relevance of Leisure in an Illness Experience: Realities of Spinal Cord Injury。  new window
17.Lacey, J. I. and Lacey, B. C.(1970)。Some autonomic-central nervous system interrelationships。  new window
18.Little, M. J., bunting, C. J. & gibbons, E. S.(1986)。Heart rate responses to high ropes course events。  new window
19.Mead, M.(1958)。The patterns of leisure in contemporary American culture。  new window
20.Melamed, S. & Meir, E. I.(1995)。The Benefits of Personality Leisure Congruence: Evidence and Implications。  new window
21.O’Donnell, M. P. & Harris, J. S.(1994)。Health Promotion in the Workplace。  new window
22.Satuter, S. L., Murphy, L. R. & Harrell, J. J.(1990)。Prevention of work-related psychological disorders。  new window
23.Spinks, J. and Kramer, A.(1991)。Autonomic responses。  new window
24.Tarrant, M. A., Manfredo, M. J. and Driver, B. L.(1994)。Recollections of outdoor recreation experiences: a psychophysiological perspective。  new window
25.Ulrich, R. S. & Simons, R. F.(1986)。Recovery from Stress during Expose to Everyday Outdoor Environments。  new window
圖書論文
1.Ulrich, Roger S.(1983)。Aesthetic and Affective Response to Natural Environment。Human behavior and environment, vol.6: Behavior and natural environment。New York, NY：Plenum Press。  new window
2.Ulrich, R. S.、Dimberg, U.、Driver, B. L.(1991)。Psychophysiological Indicators of Leisure Benefits。Benefits of Leisure。Venture Publishing。  new window
 
 
 
 
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