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題名:臺中市注射藥癮者保險套使用行為及其影響因素之探討
書刊名:臺灣性學學刊
作者:林佳諄林國甯
作者(外文):Lin, Jiar-juenLin, Kuo-ning
出版日期:2010
卷期:16:1
頁次:頁33-47
主題關鍵詞:愛滋病防治保險套使用行為注射藥癮者AIDS preventionCondom using behaviorInjection drug users
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:9
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目的:本研究之目的爲探討注射藥癮者的保險套使用行爲及分析影響使用保險套之相關因素。方法:研究對象爲2009年2月在台中市某醫學中心接受美沙冬治療門診的個案,經解釋研究目的後同意參加者共192位(男性142位,女性50位),研究工具採半結構式問卷,內容包括個人基本資料、性經驗與保險套使用情形,由受訓訪員與受訪者一對一填答,統計方法則以卡方檢定、獨立樣本t檢定及McNemar進行分析比較。結果:192位受訪者中有99%的人有過性經驗,第一次性行爲平均年齡爲17.8歲;受訪者在訪談前一個月與固定性伴侶每次都使用保險套比率26.4%;受訪者發生性行爲時未能每次都使用保險套的原因主要爲手邊沒有、沒必要使用及不方便取得;受訪者中約有26.4%其性伴侶也同爲注射藥癮者;較安全性行爲與不安全性行爲兩組在HIV篩檢結果、保險套的不舒服感與保險套使用及購買的麻煩達到統計顯著差異;受訪者在美沙冬治療後傾向只有一個性伴侶及較安全性行爲。結論:本研究結果發現注射藥癮者性交時未能採行較安全性行爲的原因與影響因素,可做爲國內推展藥癮愛滋防治衛生教育參考,並得以發展以藥癮者爲主的行爲改變介入教育課程,引導注射藥癮者安全性行爲的產生。
The purpose of this study was to explore the condom use behavior and the related factors among injection drug users (IDU). The participants were the outpatients who received Methadone substitution treatment at a medical center in Taichung City in Feb. 2009. The trained interviewer conducted interviews with 192 consenting participants (male 142, female 50). The semi-structured questionnaire included demographic information, sexual experience, and condom use behavior. Data were collected and analyzed with SPSS 12.0. The results indicated that 99% of the participants (N=192) had sexual experience, with their first sexual experience occurring at the mean age of 17.8. Only 26.4% of the participants were using condoms with their primary partners each time during one month prior to the interview. The reasons for not having used condoms were: unavailability, no necessity, and inconvenience. Approximately 26.4% of the participants had drug-using sex partners. There was a significant difference between the safer sex group and unsafe sex group in terms of HIV screen test result, discomfort of using condoms and inconvenience of using and purchasing condoms. The findings could be useful for designing the AIDS intervention programs in health education as well as developing the behavior change programs on safer sex for injection drug users.
期刊論文
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2.李思賢(20060600)。Sexual Violence Victimization and Condom Use in Relation to Exchange of Sexual Services by Female Methamphetamine Prisoners: An Exploratory Study of HIV Prevention。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,25(3),214-222。new window  new window
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5.Bogart, L. M., Kral, A. H., Scott, A., Anderson, R., Flynn, N.,、Gilbert, M.L., et al.(2005)。Condom attitudes and behaviors among injection drug users participating in California syringe exchange programs。AIDS and Behavior,9 (4),423-432。  new window
6.Booth, R. E.、Kwiatkowski, C. F.、Chitwood, D. D.(2000)。Sex related HIV risk behaviors: differential risks among injection drug users, crack smokers, and injection drug users who smoke crack。Drug & Alcohol Dependence,58(3),219-226。  new window
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9.Kenski, K., Appleyard, J., Haeften, I., Kasprzyk, D.,、Fishbein, M.(2001)。Theoretical determinants of condom use intentions for vaginal sex with a regular partner among male and female injecting drug users。Psychology, health & medicine,6 (2),179-190。  new window
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12.Mofizul, M.、Katherine, M.(2007)。Assessing the role of syringe dispensing machines and mobile van outlets in reaching hard-to-reach and high-risk groups of injecting drug users (IDUs): a review。Harm Reduction Journal,4 (14),1-9。  new window
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會議論文
1.林惠生(2002)。台灣地區高中、高職及五專在校學生性知識、態度與行為調查。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Latika, D.(2007)。Psychological dysfunction, drug treatment engagement, and HIV risk behavior among methadone maintained clients,Pennsylvania。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署疾病管制局(2010)。愛滋病統計資料(99 年版),台北市。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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