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題名：多國籍企業母子公司知識移轉與子公司績效之探討
書刊名：多國籍企業管理評論
作者：陳律睿 引用關係／劉峰旭 引用關係／賴品潔
作者(外文)：Chen, Lu-jui／Liu, Feng-hsu／Lai, Pin-jie
出版日期：2011
卷期：5:2
頁次：頁25-44
主題關鍵詞：多國籍企業；知識移轉；子公司；績效；MNE；Knowledge transfer；Subsidiary；Performance
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:29
近來全球化正迅速重新編織世界的版圖，然而國際市場的挑戰是相當複雜且易變的。因此，企業若欲發揮組織整體營運效能，無可避免必須將具有競爭優勢的知識移轉至海外子公司。本研究藉由母子公司互動的角度來探討知識移轉的過程對於子公司的績效影響性為何。本研究以在台企業的子公司為分析對象，共回收有效樣本85份。從研究結果中發現子公司績效初期需要依賴母公司所給予的內部支援，但發展到後期時，發現母公司所給予的資源與知識並無法完全適用於子公司，因此證明出母子公司間知識移轉將對子公司績效是呈現倒U型的情況。在干擾效果方面，國家文化並沒有顯著的效果。而母子公司間地理距離越小，則母子公司間互動關係越高，越會增強母子公司間知識移轉與子公司績效之間的關係。此外當子公司策略角色越重要時，會減弱母子公司間知識移轉與子公司績效的正向關係。
This study focuses on the effect of knowledge transfer between headquarters and subsidiary. As the knowledge flow in the intra-network, it also promotes the subsidiary performance. This study use questionnaires and we collect 85 valid samples. The results found out that there is an inverted V-shape relationship for the knowledge transfer and subsidiary performance. For the moderating effect, this study also suggested that geographical distance had moderating effect for the relationship between knowledge transfer and subsidiary performance. And the subsidiary role had a significant negative moderating effect. But the similarity of national culture had no effect for the moderating hypothesis.
期刊論文
1.Meyer, K. E.、Estrin, S.(2001)。Brownfield entry in emerging markets。Journal of International Business Studies，32(3)，575-584。  new window
2.Birkinshaw, J.M.、Lingblad, M.(2005)。Intrafirm competition and charter evolution in the multibusiness firm。Organization Science，16(6)，674-686。  new window
3.Hamilton, R. D.、Kashlak, R. K.(1999)。National Influences on Multinational Corporation Control System Selection。Management International Review，39(2)，167-189。  new window
4.Inkpen, A.、Dinur, A.(1998)。Knowledge Management Process and International Joint Ventures。Organization Science，9(4)，454-468。  new window
5.Coval, Joshua D.、Moskowitz, Tobias J.(1999)。Home Bias at Home: Local Equity Preference in Domestic Portfolios。The Journal of Finance，54(6)，2045-2073。  new window
6.Luo, Yadong、Peng, Mike W.(1999)。Learning to Compete in a Transition Economy: Experience, Environment, and Performance。Journal of International Business Studies，30(2)，269-295。  new window
7.Bartlett, Christopher A.、Ghoshal, Sumantra(1986)。Tap your Subsidiaries for Global Reach。Harvard Business Review，64(6)，87-94。  new window
8.Taggart, J. H.(1997)。An Evaluation Of The Integration-Responsiveness Framework: MNC Manufacturing Subsidiaries In The UK。Management International Review，37(4)，295-318。  new window
9.Kale, Prashant V.、Dyer, Jeffrey H.、Singh, Harbir(2002)。Alliance capability, stock market response, and long‐term alliance success: the role of the alliance function。Strategic Management Journal，23(8)，747-767。  new window
10.Gupta, A. K.、Govindarajan, V. J.(2000)。Knowledge Flows within Multinational Corporations。Strategic Management Journal，21(4)，473-496。  new window
11.Simonin, B. L.(1999)。Transfer of Marketing Know-how in International Strategic Alliances: An Empirical Investigation of the Role and Antecedents of Knowledge Ambiguity。Journal of International Business Studies，30(3)，463-490。  new window
12.Beamish, Paul W.(1985)。The Characteristics of Joint Ventures in Developed and Developing Countries。Columbia Journal of World Business，20(3)，13-19。  new window
13.Ghemawat, Pankaj(2001)。Distance Still Matters: The Hard Reality of Global Expansion。Harvard Business Review，79(8)，137-147。  new window
14.Lyles, M. A.、Salk, J. E.(1996)。Knowledge Acquisition from Foreign Parents in International Joint Ventures: An Empirical Examination in the Hungarian Context。Journal of International Business Studies，27(5)，877-903。  new window
15.Oxley, Joanne E.(1997)。Appropriability hazards and governance in strategic alliances: A transaction cost approach。Journal of Law, Economics and Organization，13(2)，387-409。  new window
16.Birkinshaw, Julian M.、Hood, Neil、Jonsson, Stefan(1998)。Building Firm-specific Advantages in Multinational Corporations: The Role of Subsidiary Initiative。Strategic Management Journal，19(3)，221-241。  new window
17.Gupta, Anil K.、Govindarajan, Vijay(1991)。Knowledge flows and the structure of control within multinational corporations。Academy of Management Review，16(4)，768-792。  new window
18.Grant, Robert M.(1991)。The Resource-Based Theory of Competitive Advantage: Implications for Strategy Formulation。California Management Review，33(3)，114-135。  new window
19.Cohen, Wesley M.、Levinthal, Daniel A.(1990)。Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation。Administrative Science Quarterly，35(1)，128-152。  new window
20.楊台寧、李後宏(2009)。社會資本與集團企業成員公司間資源交換及創新成效之分析。多國籍企業管理評論，3(1)，153-171。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Richards, M.(2000)。Control exercised by U.S. multinationals over their overseas affiliates: does location make a difference?。Journal of International Management，6(2)，105-120。  new window
22.王俊如、林文鼎、于卓民(2001)。多點競爭之僵固性分析。中山管理評論，9(4)，595-620。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.林彩梅、張曉楨、邱士傑(2009)。中小型企業對越南投資與併購發展之研究。多國籍企業管理評論，3(1)，41-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
24.曾紀幸(1997)。多國籍企業整合策略探討：網路組織觀念之運用。國立屏東商專學報，5，53-69。  延伸查詢new window
25.Buckley, P.、Carter, M.I.(2004)。A formal analysis of knowledge combination in multinational enterprises。Journal of International Business Studies，35(5)，371-384。  new window
26.Doug, A.A.(1994)。The knowledge factory for accelerated learning practice。Planning Review，22(3)，301-312。  new window
27.Harzing, A.-W(2002)。Acquisitions versus greenfield investments: International strategy and management of entry modes。Strategic Management Journal，23(3)，211-227。  new window
28.Kumar, S.、Seth, A.(1998)。The design of coordination and mechanisms for managing joint venture-parent relationships。Strategic Management Journal，19(6)，579-599。  new window
29.Hansen, M.T.、Lovas, B.(2004)。How do multinational companies leverage technological competencies? moving from single to interdependent explanations。Strategic Management Journal，25(8/9)，801-822。  new window
圖書
1.Dunning, John H.(1981)。International Production and the Multinational Enterprise。George Allen and Unwin Ltd。  new window
2.Bartlett, Christopher A.、Ghoshal, Sumantra(1998)。Managing Across Borders: The Transnational Solution。Harvard Business School Press。  new window
3.Nunnally, Jum C.(1967)。Psychometric Theory。McGraw-Hill。  new window
 
 
 
 
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