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題名:Relationship between Elderly Depression and Health Status in Male Veterans
書刊名:The Journal of Nursing Research
作者:張彩雲闕可欣
作者(外文):Chang, Tsai-yunChueh, Ke-hsin
出版日期:2011
卷期:19:4
頁次:頁298-304
主題關鍵詞:老人老年憂鬱榮民健康狀況白內障Older peopleElderly depressionMale veteransHealth statusCataracts
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:19
Background: Elderly depression affects the overall health and quality of life of institutionalized men. Purpose: This study explored the relationship between depression and health status in institutionalized male veterans in Taiwan. Methods: This survey study used a cross-sectional research design and recruited 152 elderly male residents of a veterans’ home in northern Taiwan. A validated questionnaire assessed depression, health status, and demographic characteristics. Results: More than one fifth of the subjects (21.7%) exhibited depression. Those with poor general health status (odds ratio [OR] = 7.9, p G .001), relatively high levels of dependence on others for daily physical activities (OR = 4.6, p = .002), or self-perceived negative influences of chronic diseases on daily living (OR = 11.7, p G .001) faced the highest prevalence of depression. Subjects with hypertension (OR = 2.3, p = .034), cataracts (OR = 3.7, p = .007), or liver disease (OR = 8.1, p = .006) had the highest prevalence of depression. Identified risk factors of depression among the elderly male veterans included self-perceived negative influence of chronic diseases on daily living (adjusted OR = 10.2, p G .001) and cataracts (adjusted OR = 4.3, p = .023). Conclusions/Implications for Practice: Geriatrician nurses should develop strategies to maintain general patient health and reduce the negative impact of chronic diseases and cataracts on daily life to reduce depression in institutionalized male veterans.
背景 : 老年憂鬱影響機構老人的整體健康狀況和生活品質。 目的 : 本研究主探討男性老年榮民住民之憂鬱、健康狀況及人口特性之間的關係。 方法 : 本研究採橫斷式研究設計,以北台灣某榮民安養機構的152位男性老年住民為樣本。並以具信效度量表評估其老年憂鬱、健康狀況及人口特性。 結果 : 超過五分之一 (21.7%) 的榮民有憂鬱症狀,其中健康狀況愈差者 (OR = 7.9, p < .001)、日常依賴程度愈高者 (OR = 4.6, p = .002) 或受慢性疾病影響日常生活愈嚴重者 (OR = 11.7, p < .001),其老年憂鬱的比率愈高。此外,罹患高血壓 (OR = 2.3, p = .034)、白內障 (OR = 3.7, p =.007) 或肝臟疾病 (OR = 8.1, p = .006) 者,其老年憂鬱的比率高於未罹患上述慢性疾病者。影響男性老年憂鬱之最重要兩項因素為:受慢性疾病影響日常生活 (adjusted OR = 10.2, p < .001) 及白內障 (adjusted OR = 4.3, p = .023)。 結論/實務應用 : 機構護理人員應發展護理策略,以維持男性老年榮民住民健康狀態、降低慢性病對日常生活的影響及減少白內障的影響,方能減少其憂鬱症狀。
期刊論文
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學位論文
1.Chao, P. H.(2003)。The relationships among perceived health status, depression, and quality of life in the older veterans。  new window
2.Huang, W. L.(2004)。The exploration of depression and sleep quality of elderly residing in public elderly homes。  new window
 
 
 
 
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