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題名:跆拳道比賽新規則攻擊動作技術分析之研究
書刊名:運動研究
作者:胡博綱秦玉芳 引用關係陳銨漵 引用關係蘇泰源 引用關係
作者(外文):Hu, Po-kangChin, Yu-fangChen, An-hsuSu, Tai-yuan
出版日期:2011
卷期:20:2
頁次:頁12-20
主題關鍵詞:攻擊率得分率旋踢Rate of attackingRate of valid scoringRoundhouse kick
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(11) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:33
  • 點閱點閱:105
由於世界跆拳道聯盟於2009年修定跆拳道最新競賽規則,新規則中除了硬體設備的增設與改變,對於比賽得分規則內容也有別於以往,因此,本研究目的旨在探討新規則對於台灣男子跆拳道選手的攻擊動作型態之影響。本研究以2009年世界錦標賽男子國家代表隊決選的16位選手為觀察對象,先以錄影紀錄比賽情況後,再請裁判事後針對選手攻擊動作型態、攻擊率、得分率、成功率進行判定分析。透過描述性統計呈現不同量級的攻擊率、得分率、成功率之差異。結果顯示:一、旋踢攻擊動作仍是比賽中攻擊率、得分率、成功率最高的常用動作,在八個量級中的總得分率佔86.47%,其次為後踢佔6.02%,後依序為下壓4.51%,轉身旋踢佔3.01%,前踩、後旋踢、正拳為0%。二、攻擊率除了旋踢78.47%依舊維持最高外,次為下壓7.67%高於後踢的4.95%,但下壓的成功率卻低於後踢。三、選手攻擊型態之攻擊數、攻擊率的高低依序為中端83.91%、上端8.42%、轉身動作7.67%,其得分率之排序亦為相同。四、主被動攻擊型態中,主動攻擊得分率70.68%遠高過於被動攻擊的29.32%,由此可得知比賽場地範圍縮小後,選手為避免因出線而犯規失分,改為較積極主動出擊。本研究之結果期能對教練在訓練及比賽中提供參考依據,以提升我國跆拳道之技術水準,恢復應有之競賽成就。
Due to the new Taekwondo competition rule modified in 2009 by the World Taekwondo Federation, some facilities and the protector and scoring systems (PSS) were changed. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of new competition rule on the attacking formats among Taiwan male Taekwondo players. Subjects were 16 athletes in final selection of national team for 2009 World champion game. The attacking formats were judged by referees among all games recorded by video. And then the difference of rate of attacking, rate of valid scoring and successful rate among all weight levels were computed by descriptive statistics. The results revealed:1. The highest rate of valid scoring was 86.47% for the roundhouse kick, followed by 6.02% for back kick, 4.51% for axe kick, 3.01% for turn roundhouse kick and then 0% for front tread, hook kick and fist.2. The highest rate of attacking was 78.47% for roundhouse kick, followed by 7.67% for axe kick, and 4.95% for back kick. However, the successful rate of back kick was higher than axe kick.3. In terms of attack formats, the highest rate of attacking was 83.91% for middle attack, followed by 8.42% for upper attack, and 7.67% for turn movement. It had the same ranking as the scoring rate.4. Scoring rate of active attack (70.68%) was much higher than defensive attack (29.32%). Thus it showed that players adjusted to attack more actively for avoiding losing points resulted from defending over a smaller competition area.Results of this study can provide some reference about training and competition for Taekwondo coaches to improve Taiwan Taekwondo performance and regain competition achievements.
期刊論文
1.劉昭晴、相子元(19970600)。跆拳道比賽男、女得分動作之成績分析。中華體育季刊,11(1)=41,88-96。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳志文、秦玉芳、相子元(20040200)。跆拳道新規則對上端攻擊動作之得分與違規形態之研究。大專體育學刊,6(1),149-162。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.邱共鉦、蔡明志、陳淑貞、吳燕妮(20070500)。95年全中運高中男子組跆拳道比賽各量級金牌選手技術分析之研究。輔仁大學體育學刊,6,189-198。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.吳燕妮、蔡明志、邱共鉦(2007)。女子跆拳道優秀選手 比賽之攻擊形態與攻擊技術分析研究--杜哈亞運女子跆拳道蠅量級金牌選手Kwon E. K.個案研究。「中華民國大專院校九十六年度體育學術研討會」,395-403。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.羅月英(2000)。柔軟度對於女子跆拳道選手上端旋踢及下壓踢踢擊動作之影響(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.張家豪(2010)。2009跆拳道新規則改變與電子計分系統使用對比賽攻擊內容之分探討(碩士論文)。國立體育大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.柯玉貞(2001)。跆拳道後旋踢之運動學分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
4.蔡葉榮(1999)。跆拳道下壓踢動作之生物力學分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.宋玉麒(2006)。2005東亞運跆拳道比賽三強技術分析研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.李後坤(2008)。2006 年杜哈亞運跆拳道男子第二量級技術分析研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.陳建平(2009)。世界跆拳道聯盟競賽規則與解釋說明,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.Lee J. B.(1992)。An analytical study on the scoring ability between the attack first and the counter attack in Taekwondo game。  new window
3.Lee J. B.(2002)。Differential Scoring System,Games became more fun,http://www.Taekwondo, 20040408。  new window
 
 
 
 
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