:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:太極拳對慢性病患之血壓、血糖、血脂控制成效探討--系統性文獻回顧
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:林嘉玲 引用關係林君萍連心瑜
作者(外文):Lin, Chia-lingLin, Chun-pingLien, Angela Shin-yu
出版日期:2013
卷期:60:1
頁次:頁69-77
主題關鍵詞:系統性文獻回顧太極拳血壓血糖血脂Systematic reviewTai chiBlood pressureBlood sugarBlood lipids
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:32
背景 太極拳講求溫和、平衡、緩慢與呼吸調節的活動特性,廣泛的被運用在老人保健及健康促進。陸續有學者以實證性研究探討太極拳應用在降血壓、血糖及血脂等三高慢性病危險因子之成效,但研究結果分歧,需統整研究文獻以探討太極拳介入實證成效。目的 藉由系統性文獻回顧統整太極拳對慢性病患之血壓、血糖、血脂控制之成效探討。方法 搜尋六個電子資料庫,時間自1990至2011年5月,依納入及排除條件篩選後,以Modified Jadad Scale評價文獻品質。結果 共有7篇隨機對照試驗研究符合標準,研究對象為中老年慢性病患。研究參與人數的範圍從38-207人,總人數有947人參加研究,研究參與者大部分是女性(6篇研究女性比率>50%),研究對象年齡範圍自51 ± 9.8至81.2 ± 6.1歲,研究結果顯示太極拳介入有效降低血壓、血脂;但對於降血糖與糖化血色素、改善胰島素敏感度等指標無顯著成效。結論/實務應用 本系統性文獻回顧顯示太極拳介入對於血壓、血脂有顯著效果,但對血糖成效不明顯,建議仍需進行較大規模、介入較長時間及增加研究對象,以觀察持續效果;並將太極拳劑量化、精準化,作為實證介入的參考。
Background: Tai chi emphasizes gentle, balanced, slow, deep-breathing activity and is widely applied in healthcare and health promotion in elderly populations. Researchers have applied tai chi as an intervention to reduce hypertension, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia with unclear results. This article conducts a systematic review of tai chi intervention research with regard to its effectiveness in addressing three risk factors.Purpose: This study conducted a systematic review of reports discussing the blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipid effects of tai chi in chronic diseases clients.Method: Researchers searched six electronic databases for relevant articles published between 1990 and May 2011. Data were collected using inclusion and exclusion criteria. A modified Jadad Scale was used to evaluate the quality of the identified articles.Results: Seven studies met our inclusion criteria of targeting middle-aged subjects with chronic diseases. There was a total of 947 participants, with studies ranging from 38-207 participants. The majority of participants were women (six studies with a female ratio of > 50%); participant ages ranged from 51 ± 9.8 to 81.2 ± 6.1; four studies reported that tai chi reduced blood pressure and blood lipid levels; three studies reported that tai chi did not improve blood glucose, insulin sensitivity, or HbA1C.Conclusion: Systematic review results indicate that tai chi interventions have a significant and positive effect on blood pressure and lipid levels but not for blood sugar levels. Larger scale studies with more subjects and longer time periods are necessary to further confirm and illuminate the effects of tai chi and guide the design of effective, empirical- based intervention programs.
期刊論文
1.汪忠川(20090500)。太極拳與健康促進。臺灣老年醫學暨老年學雜誌,4(2),116-129。  延伸查詢new window
2.Antonopoulos, S.(2002)。Third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treatment panel III) final report。Circulation,106(25),3143-3421。  new window
3.Gorman, C.、Bjerklie, D.(2002)。Why Tai Chi is the perfect exercise。Time,160(6),68-69。  new window
4.Kilmer, G.、Roberts, H.、Hughes, E.、Li, Y.、Valluru, B.、Fan, A.、Jiles, R.(2008)。Surveillance of certain health behaviors and conditions among states and selected local areas- Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), United States, 2006。Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Surveillance Summaries,57(7),1-188。  new window
5.Lam, P.、Dennis, S. M.、Diamond, T. H.、Zwar, N.(2008)。Improving glycaemic and BP control in type 2 diabetes: The effectiveness of tai chi。Australian Family Physician,37(10),884-887。  new window
6.Li, F.、Fisher, K. J.、Harmer, P.、Shirai, M.(2003)。A simpler eight-form easy Tai Chi for elderly adults。Journal of Aging and Physical Activity,11(2),206-218。  new window
7.Motivala, S. J.、Sollers, J.、Thayer, J.、Irwin, M. R.(2006)。Tai Chi Chih acutely decreases sympathetic nervous system activity in older adults。The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences,67(11),1180-10。  new window
8.Rogers, C. E.、Larkey, L. K.、Keller, C.(2009)。A review of clinical trials of tai chi and qigong in older adults。Western Journal of Nursing Research,31(2),245-279。  new window
9.Thomas, G. N.、Hong, A. W.、Tomlinson, B.、Lau, E.、Lam, C. W.、Sanderson, J. E.、Woo, J.(2005)。Effects of Tai Chi and resistance training on cardiovascular risk factors in elderly Chinese subjects: A 12-month longitudinal, randomized, controlled intervention study。Clinical Endocrinology,65(6),663-669。  new window
10.Tsang, T.、Orr, R.、Lam, P.、Comino, E.、Singh, M. F.(2008)。Effects of tai chi on glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in older adults with type 2 diabetes: A randomised double-blind sham-exercise-controlled trial。Age and Ageing,37(1),64-71。  new window
11.Tsang, T.、Orr, R.、Lam, P.、Comino, E. J.、Singh, M. F.(2007)。Health benefits of Tai Chi for older patients with type 2 diabetes: "Move it for diabetes study"- A randomized controlled trial。Clinical Interventions in Aging,2(3),429-439。  new window
12.Wang, J. H.(2008)。Effects of tai chi exercise on patients with type 2 diabetes。Medicine and Sport Science,52,230-238。  new window
13.Wayne, P. M.、Kaptchuk, T. J.(2008)。Challenges inherent to t’ai chi research: Part I—t’ai chi as a complex multi-component intervention。The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine,14(1),95-102。  new window
14.Yeh, G. Y.、Wood, M. J.、Lorell, B. H.、Stevenson, L. W.、Eisenberg, D. M.、Wayne, P. M.、Phillips, R. S.(2004)。Effects of tai chi mind-body movement therapy on functional status and exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure: A randomized controlled trial。The American Journal of Medicine,117(8),541-548。  new window
15.Young, D. R.、Appel, L. J.、Jee, S.、Miller, E. R.(1999)。The effects of aerobic exercise and T'€™ai Chi on blood pressure in older people: Results of a randomized trial。Journal of the American Geriatrics,47(3),277-284。  new window
16.Oremus, M.、Wolfson, C.、Perranlt, A.、Demers, L.、Momoli, F.、Moride, Y.(2001)。Interrater reliability of the modified Jaded quality scale for systematic reviews of Alzheimer'€™s disease drug trials。Dementia and Geriatic Cognitive Dis-orders,72(3),232-236。  new window
17.黃獻樑、陳晶瑩、陳慶餘(20070100)。老人運動處方之實務探討。臺灣家庭醫學研究,5(1),1-16。  延伸查詢new window
18.Wolf, S. L.、O'Grady, M.、Easley, K. A.、Guo, Y.、Kressig, R. W.、Kutner, M.(2006)。The influence of intense Tai Chi training on physical performance and hemodynamic outcomes in transitionally frail, older adults。The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences,61(2),184-189。  new window
19.Tsai, J. C.、Wang, W. H.、Chan, P.、Lin, L. J.、Wang, C. H.、Tomlinson, B.(2003)。The beneficial effects of Tai Chi Chuan on blood pressure and lipid profile and anxiety status in a randomized controlled trial。Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine,9(5),747-754。  new window
20.Wolf, S. L.、Sattin, R. W.、Kutner, M.、O'Grady, M.、Greenspan, A. I.、Gregor, R. J.(2003)。Intense tai chi exercise training and fall occurrences in older, transitionally frail adults: A randomized, controlled trial。Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,51(12),1693-1701。  new window
21.Wang, C.、Collet, J. P.、Lau, J.(2004)。The effect of Tai Chi on health outcomes in patients with chronic conditions: A systematic review。Archives of Internal Medicine,164(5),493-501。  new window
22.陳清惠、顏妙芬(20021000)。太極拳運動對慢性疾病症狀控制之成效。護理雜誌,49(5),22-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.Lan, C.、Chen, S. Y.、Lai, J. S.、Wong, M. K.(2004)。Relative exercise intensity of Tai Chi Chuan is similar in different ages and gender。American Journal of Chinese Medicine,32(1),151-160。  new window
研究報告
1.國民健康局(2008)。2007年台灣地區高血壓、高血糖、高血脂之追蹤調查研究報告。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.林麗蓉(2002)。太極拳運動訓練對輕度高血壓患者血壓、血脂肪濃度及焦慮成效之探討(碩士論文)。台北醫學院。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.內政部統計處(2012)。統計月報--65歲以上老年人口數,http://statis.moi.gov.tw/micst/stmain.jsp?sys=100。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院衛生署(2010)。98年國人十大死因統計,http;//www.doh.gov.tw/CHT2006/DM/DM2_p01.aspx?cl ass_no=25&level_no=l&doc_no=76013。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關書籍
 
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE