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題名:財務數據資訊內涵之比較--以臺灣上市公司為例
書刊名:國立屏東商業技術學院學報
作者:陳正佑 引用關係賴昭仁
作者(外文):Chen, Cheng-yuLai, Chao-jen
出版日期:2014
卷期:16
頁次:頁53-78
主題關鍵詞:資訊內涵JA檢定Panel DataInformation contentJA-test
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:26
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本研究使用 Collins, Maydew and Weiss(1997)的股票評價模式結合每股營業收入、營業利益率與毛利率,以台灣上市公司之 Panel Data 分析財務數據與股價之間的關係,並考慮時間與產業之因素。此外並結合 Biddle、Seow and Siegel (1995)提出資訊內涵的概念,以 Chan and Seow(1996)所提出的 JA 檢定來判斷哪一個資訊最值得讓一般投資人關注。 我們使用模型進行多重迴歸得知,每股淨值的 t 統計量大於每股盈餘,其中以全部樣本、2008 年第三季到 2012 年第三季與傳產狀況類似,t 統計量看起來明顯大很多,符合Collins, Maydew and Weiss(1997)的實證結果,而 2006 年第一季到 2008 年第二季、電子、服務及其它情況類似,t 統計量看起來略大一些。 相對資訊內涵的部分,JA 檢定實證結果發現,在全部樣本每股淨值與每股盈餘的資訊內涵相等,且會比每股營收的資訊內涵多。2006 年第一季到 2008 年第二季與電子的情況相似,每股淨值與每股盈餘的資訊內涵相等,並依序大於營業利益率、毛利率與每股營收。2008 年第三季到 2012 年第三季、傳產、服務及其它的結果一樣,每股淨值、每股盈餘、毛利率與每股營收的資訊內涵相等,並大於營業利益率。 增額資訊內涵的部分,擁有越多資訊並不一定會有越多資訊內涵,我們發現以每股淨值與每股盈餘為基礎,當增加每股營收這項數據時,並沒有增加資訊內涵,反而使資訊內涵減少,所以新增的資訊有可能會與原有資訊互相干擾,導致原有的資訊內涵減少。
In this study, we extend the stock assessment model of Collins, Maydew and Weiss(1997)with revenue per share, operating income percentage and gross margin percentage to investigate the relationship between stock price and financial data for Taiwan listed companies. We also take into account the time and industry factors for our study. On the other hand, we use the JA-testproposed by Chan and Seow (1996) to determine which information deserve the most investor’s attention.Empiricalresults are as follows: From multiple regression models for the whole sample, we learned the book value per share’s T-statistic is greater than the earnings per share’s. There’s similar situation for the third quarter of 2008 to the third quarter of 2012 and traditional industries, which are in line with Collins, Maydew and Weiss (1997) empirical results.But such comparison is not rigorous; it cannot represent the book value per share information content are greater than the information content of earnings per share. For the relativeinformation content JA-test empirical results show that the information content of Book values per share are equal to of earnings per share are equal in the whole sample, and more than the revenue per share. First quarter of 2006 to the second quarter of 2008, and electronic industry have the similar situation, book value per share and earnings per share have the equal information content, and in turn greater than the operating income percentage, gross margin percentage and revenue per share. Third quarter of 2008 to the third quarter of 2012, traditional production, services and other have the similar situation: Book values per share, earnings per share, gross margin percentage and revenue per share have the equal information content. For the incremental information content JA-test empirical results show: The more financial data do not necessarily have more information content. When increasing the revenue per share data, it did not increase the information content to book values per share and earnings per share, but to make the information content offset from each other. Additional financial data may interfere with the original financial information , and result in the reduction of the information content.
期刊論文
1.吳幸姬、李顯儀(20061200)。產業月營收變化與股價報酬的關聯性之研究。管理科學研究,3(2),61-74。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳彩稚、李書行、蔡璧徽(20060700)。會計準則、資訊不對稱對中國大陸證券市場盈餘宣告之市場反應的影響。會計評論,43,1-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Brown, P.、Kennelly, J. W.(1972)。The informational content of quarterly earnings: An extension and some further evidence。Journal of Business,45(3),403-415。  new window
4.Biddle, G.、Seow, G.、Siegel, A.(1995)。Relative versus Incremental Information Content。Contemporary Accounting Research,12(1),1-23。  new window
5.孫嘉祈、林亭汝(20071200)。結合灰關聯與Entropy分析筆記型電腦代工廠商經營績效。管理科學研究,4(2),35-55。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.張仲岳(20010500)。損益表之分類與獲利能力之預測。當代會計,2(1),1-16。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Swaminathan, S.、Weintrop, J.(1991)。The Information Content of Earnings, Revenues, and Expenses。Journal of Accounting Research,29(2),418-427。  new window
8.Beaver, William H.(1968)。The Information Content of Annual Earnings Announcement。Journal of Accounting Research,6(Suppl.),67-92。  new window
9.Lipe, R. C.(1986)。The Information Contained in the Components of Earnings。Journal of Accounting Research,24(Supplement),37-68。  new window
10.Cheng, C. S. A.、Cheung, J. K.、Gopalakrishnan, V.(1993)。On the Usefulness of Operating Income, Net Income and Comprehensive Income in Explaining Security Returns。Accounting and Business Research,23(91),195-203。  new window
11.Barth, M. E.、Beaver, W.、Wolfson, M.(1990)。Components of Earnings and the Structure of Bank Share Prices。Financial Analysts Journal,46(3),53-60。  new window
12.Ball, Ray、Brown, Philip(1968)。An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers。Journal of Accounting Research,6(2),159-178。  new window
13.Barth, Mary E.、Beaver, William H.、Landsman, Wayne R.(1998)。Relative Valuation Roles of Equity Book Value and Net Income as a Function of Financial Health。Journal of Accounting and Economics,25(1),1-34。  new window
14.Collins, Daniel W.、Maydew, Edward L.、Weiss, Ira S.(1997)。Changes in the Value-relevance of Earnings and Book Values over the past Forty Years。Journal of Accounting and Economics,24(1),39-67。  new window
15.Ohlson, James A.(1995)。Earnings, Book Values, and Dividends in Equity Valuation。Contemporary Accounting Research,11(2),661-687。  new window
16.Jegadeesh, Narasimhan、Livnat, Joshua(2006)。Revenue Surprises and Stock Returns。Journal of Accounting and Economics,41(1/2),147-171。  new window
17.Chan, K. C.、Seow, G. S.(1996)。The Association between Stock Returns and Foreign GAAP Earnings versus Earnings Adjusted to U.S. GAAP。Journal of Accounting & Economics,21,139-158。  new window
學位論文
1.王朝正(2007)。母公司月營收與合併月營收之資訊內涵與盈餘預測能力之比較(碩士論文)。國立臺北大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.宋乃玟。金控業月營收資訊內涵之研究(碩士論文)。臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳函陵(2007)。中國雙軌報導制下會計資訊價值攸關性(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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