原住民族轉型正義除了要處理國家體制帶來的壓迫剝奪，更要誠實面對歷史脈絡所造成的族群矛盾。本文認為要落實原住民族的轉型正義，要先有理解，才有和解共生的可能；而政府應對整體國家進行社會教育的工作，致力破除相對剝奪感的恐懼。

In addition to dealing with the oppression and deprivation brought by the state system, transitional justice should also face the ethnic contradictions caused by the historical context honestly. This paper argues that to realize the indigenous transitional justice, it is necessary to have an understanding before the possibility of reconciliation. Finally, the Government needs to make all efforts at social education in order to eliminate any fear of relative deprivation.