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題名：影響臺灣激流獨木舟發展之因素：開拓者的看法
書刊名：臺灣體育學術研究
作者：王伯宇 引用關係／王盛雄
作者(外文)：Wang, Po-yu／Wang, Sheng-hsiung
出版日期：2017
卷期：62
頁次：頁21-41
主題關鍵詞：冒險；戶外；休閒；遊憩管理；Adventure；Outdoor；Leisure；Recreation management
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:73
  • 點閱點閱:7
目的：以激流獨木舟此一新型之冒險遊憩為例，從開拓者的角度檢視臺灣影響冒險遊憩發展之因素為何，並從開拓者對這些因素之態度來探討該因素是如何影響激流獨木舟之發展，以作為將來管理新型冒險遊憩之參考資料。方法：採取質性研究，以半結構式的方式訪談七位激流獨木舟開拓者，並以主軸編碼與主題式分析來檢視訪談資料。結果：受訪者反應出政府單位與相關政策、人為汙染、氣候、團隊、專業的帶領，共五個因素影響激流獨木舟的發展，並且受訪者對這些因素呈現了不同類型的態度，像是官僚的政府單位、破壞環境的人工建築等等。結論：受訪者基於推展獨木舟及安全的考量下，所反應出的因素多屬於阻力因素，但受訪者過於主觀及對政府單位了解不夠亦是問題所在。本研究進一步討論了將來激流獨木舟管理可改進方向以及後續研究的發展，像是建立政府單位與從事者之間的溝通平台及藉由研究政府單位與從事者之間價值觀的相異之處來建立更紮實的夥伴關係。
Purpose: This study recruited whitewater kayaking as a case to examine the factors affecting the development of adventure recreation in Taiwan and explore kayaking pioneers' attitudes towards the factors, in order to provide practical information for the future management of new types of adventure recreation. Methods: This study employed qualitative approach to examine the factors. Semi-structured interviews with pioneers of whitewater kayaking were employed for the data collection. Furthermore, this study employed axial coding and thematic analysis to analyze the data. Results: This study found that government agencies, their related policies, pollutions, climate, team, and professional leading played crucial roles in affecting the development of white-water kayaking in Taiwan. Moreover, the interview participants demonstrated different attitudes toward the affecting factors, such as bureaucratic government agencies and environmental -damaged artificial structures etc. Conclusion: Based on the consideration of kayaking development and safety, most factors reflected by the interview participants were obstacles to the development of whitewater kayaking. However, it is also evident in the fact that the interview participants were too subjective and lacked the understanding of government agencies. This study also discusses the future improvement of adventure recreation management in Taiwan and provides suggestion for further researches regarding whitewater kayaking in Taiwan. For example, establishing a communication platform for stakeholders and examining the values held by government agencies and participants will help to improve the partnerships between these two kinds of stakeholders.
期刊論文
1.Cater, C. I.(2006)。Playing with risk? Participant perceptions of risk and management implications in adventure tourism。Tourism Management，27(2)，317-325。  new window
2.徐欽祥、王翔姿(20050800)。以飛行傘運動談臺灣冒險觀光之推展。大專體育，79，111-119。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Weber, K.(2001)。Outdoor adventure tourism: A review of research approaches。Annals of Tourism Research，28(2)，360-377。  new window
4.Ajzen, Icek(2001)。Nature and Operation of Attitudes。Annual Review Psychology，52(1)，27-58。  new window
5.許義忠(20021200)。遊客對參加冒險旅遊之動機與滿意度之研究--以秀姑巒溪泛舟為例。觀光研究學報，8(2)，115-130。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.巫喜瑞、陳廷忠(20120600)。冒險遊憩活動中人格特質、沉浸體驗與滿意度間關係之研究--溯溪活動服務之例。戶外遊憩研究，25(2)，75-91。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.王伯宇(2014)。臺灣冒險運動觀光的發展現況與展望。運動管理，23，4-17。  延伸查詢new window
8.Walle, A. H.(1997)。Pursuing risk or insight: Marketing adventures。Annals of Tourism Research，24(2)，265-282。  new window
9.Weiss, H. M.(2002)。Deconstructing job satisfaction: separating evaluations, beliefs and affective experiences。Human Resource Management Review，12(2)，173-194。  new window
10.王伯宇、吳崇旗(20121200)。冒險觀光市場區隔之探析。大專體育，123，17-24。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.吳冠璋、鄭雅云(20111200)。峽谷探險運動在臺灣發展之探討。中華體育季刊，25(4)=99，783-791。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.王盛雄(2007)。激流獨木舟勇闖南澳北溪。臺灣山岳，70，36-38。  延伸查詢new window
13.Bright, A. D.(1997)。Attitude-strength and support of recreation management strategies。Journal of Leisure Research，29(4)，363-379。  new window
14.Herremans, I. M.、Reid, R. E.、Wilson, L. K.(2005)。Environmental management systems (EMS) of tour operators: Learning from each other。Journal of Sustainable Tourism，13(4)，311-338。  new window
15.Kane, M. J.、Tucker, H.(2004)。Adventure tourism--The freedom to play with reality。Tourist Studies，4(3)，217-234。  new window
16.Mitchell, R.、Wooliscroft, B.、Higham, J. E.(2013)。Applying sustainability in national park management: balancing public and private interests using a sustainable market orientation model。Journal of Sustainable Tourism，21(5)，695-715。  new window
17.Waligo, V. M.、Clarke, J.、Hawkins, R.(2013)。Implementing sustainable tourism: A multi-stakeholder involvement management framework。Tourism Management，36，342-353。  new window
18.Thomas, R.、Thomas, H.(2006)。Micro politics and micro firms: A case study of tourism policy formation and change。Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development，13(1)，100-114。  new window
19.Wang, P.、Lyons, K. D.(2012)。Values congruity in tourism and protected areas policy: Evidence from adventure tourism supply in New South Wales Australia。Annals of Leisure Research，15(2)，188-192。  new window
20.Wearing, S.、Huyskens, M.(2001)。Moving on from joint management policy regimes in Australian national parks。Current Issues in Tourism，4(2-4)，182-209。  new window
21.Wearing, S.、Lyons, K. D.(2008)。Submission to the Ministerial Task Force into Tourism and NSW National Parks。Australian Parks and Leisure，11(3)，36-38。  new window
22.Wilson, E.、Nielsen, N.、Buultjens, J.(2009)。From lessees to partners: Exploring tourism public-private partnerships within the New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service。Journal of Sustainable Tourism，17(2)，269-285。  new window
23.張孝銘、高俊雄(20060300)。花蓮秀姑巒溪泛舟遊客冒險性運動觀光參與行為模式之研究。大專體育學刊，8(1)，71-83。new window  延伸查詢new window
24.Ajzen, Icek、Driver, Beverly L.(1991)。Prediction of leisure participation from behavioral, normative, and control beliefs: An application of the theory of planned behavior。Leisure Sciences: An Interdisciplinary Journal，13(3)，185-204。  new window
學位論文
1.王盛雄(2010)。臺灣激流獨木舟運動參與動機與發展之研究(碩士論文)。亞洲大學，臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Silverman, D.(2010)。Doing qualitative research: A practical handbook。SAGE Publications。  new window
2.Swarbrooke, J.、Beard, C.、Leckie, S.、Pomfret, G.(2003)。Adventure tourism: the new frontier。Burlington, MA：Butterworth Heinemann。  new window
3.Manning, R. E.、Anderson, L. E.(2012)。Managing outdoor recreation: Case studies in the national parks。Cambridge, MA：CABI。  new window
4.Buckley, R. C.(2010)。Adventure tourism management。Oxford：Butterworth-Heinemann。  new window
5.Leslie, D.(2009)。Tourism enterprises and sustainable development: International perspectives on responses to the sustainability agenda。London：Routledge。  new window
6.Fishbein, M.、Ajzen, I.(1975)。Belief, attitude, intension and behavior: An introduction to theory and research。Reading, Mass.：Addison-Wesley。  new window
7.Sharpley, R.(2009)。Tourism development and the environment: Beyond sustainability?。London：Earthscan。  new window
8.Bryman, Alan(2004)。Social Research Methods。Oxford University Press。  new window
9.Patton, Michael Quinn(2002)。Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods。Sage。  new window
10.Pigram, J. J.、Jenkins, J. M.(2006)。Outdoor recreation management。Routledge。  new window
11.牟鍾福(2003)。我國海域運動發展之研究。行政院體育委員會。  延伸查詢new window
12.林玫君(20080000)。臺灣登山一百年。臺北：玉山。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.中華民國獨木舟協會(2015)。關於獨木舟，http://kayaking.org.tw/02certificate/index02.htm。  延伸查詢new window
2.中華民國溯溪協會(2008)。關於溯協，http://www.ctsa_org.tw/?page_id=18。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Fielding, N.、Thomas, H.(2008)。Qualitative interviewing。Researching social life。London：Sage。  new window
2.Denzin, N. K.、Lincoln, Y. S.(2005)。Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research。Handbook of qualitative research。Thousand Oaks, CA：SAGE。  new window
3.Stebbins, R. A.(1999)。Serious leisure。Leisure studies: Prospects for the twenty-first century。State College, PA：Venture Publishing。  new window
 
 
 
 
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