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題名：以韌性城市概念發展智慧建築皮層的主動調適控制系統
書刊名：建築學報
作者：沈揚庭／盧沛文
作者(外文)：Shen, Yang-ting／Lu, Pei-wen
出版日期：2017
卷期：99
頁次：頁123-137
主題關鍵詞：韌性城市；智慧建築；適性皮層；主動控制；Resilient city；Smart building；Adaptive skin；Active control
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:130
在極端氣候的議題下韌性防災的概念可以分成調適與減緩兩個主要手段，本研究倡議適性皮層的概念，企圖將智慧建築在皮層上的發展與韌性防災的概念相互的結合，發展出同時具備調適與減緩功能的韌性建築。本研究提出「智慧仿生濾網(Smart Bio-Filter)」的構想，以(1)仿生機制、(2)環境過濾、(3)智慧回應三個主要的面向架構出主要的執行內容與方針，使原本僅作為消極阻擋與保護的建築立面，轉變成具備主動減緩與互動調適的智慧建築適性皮層。在具體的執行上，本研究透過Dynamo 引擎發展出開放性的調適控制系統，由(1)中央式控制系統與(2)分散式控制系統兩個子系統混和而成。本研究同時也實作出適性皮層的可動原型，並將其與調適控制系統加以連結進行實際的運作測試，以驗證其對於韌性防災的實質功效，希冀打造出綠色而智慧的韌性城市新典範。
There are two approaches, including adaptation and mitigation, to achieving the notion of resilience. In this paper, we propose the project called Smart Bio-Filter to integrate those two approaches in order to shape the concept of a resilient building. The Smart Bio-Filter consists of a bionic mechanism, eco filtering, and smart response, which can turn the building façade into an adaptive skin. The system of Smart Bio-Filter is based on the Dynamo engine which supports open data structures to develop the adaptive control system. Two sub-systems including the central control system and distributed control system define the practical functions associated with adaptation and mitigation. We also fabricate the kinetic components of adaptive skin and link it to our adaptive control system. The outcomes not only demonstrate the potential application of resilient buildings, but also inspire the development of green and smart resilient cities in the future.
期刊論文
1.Bartelmus, P.(2013)。The future we want: Green growth or sustainable development?。Environmental Development，7，165-170。  new window
2.Ghaboussi, J.、Joghataie, A.(1995)。Active control of structures using neural networks。Journal of Engineering Mechanics，121(4)，555-567。  new window
3.Folke, C.(2006)。Resilience: The emergence of a perspective for social-ecological systems analyses。Global Environmental Change，16(3)，253-267。  new window
4.Drozdowski, Z.(2011)。The adaptive building initiative: The functional aesthetic of adaptivity。Architectural Design，81(6)，118-123。  new window
5.Hertin, J.、Berkhout, F.、Gann, D.、Barlow, J.(2003)。Climate change and the UK house building sector: Perceptions, impacts and adaptive capacity。Building Research & Information，31(3/4)，278-290。  new window
6.Gunderson, L. H.(2000)。Ecological resilience--in theory and application。Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics，31(1)，425-439。  new window
7.Loonen, R. C. G. M.、Trčka, M.、Cóstola, D.、Hensen, J. L. M.(2013)。Climate adaptive building shells: State-of-the-art and future challenges。Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews，25，483-493。  new window
8.Lamson, C.(1986)。Planning for resilient coastal communities: lessons from ecological systems theory。Coastal Management，13(3/4)，265-280。  new window
9.Vayda, A. P.、McCay, B. J.(1975)。New directions in ecology and ecological anthropology。Annual Review of Anthropology，4(1)，293-306。  new window
10.Symans, M. D.、Constantinou, M. C.(1999)。Semi-active control systems for seismic protection of structures: a state-of-the-art review。Engineering structures，21(6)，469-487。  new window
11.Shen, Y.、Chen, P.、Jeng, T.(2013)。Design and evaluation of eco-feedback interfaces to support location-based services for individual energy awareness and conservation。Human-Computer Interaction: Towards Intelligent and Implicit Interaction，1，132-140。  new window
12.Zimmerer, Karl S.(1994)。Human geography and the 'new ecology': The prospect and promise of integration。Annals of the Association of American Geographers，84(1)，108-125。  new window
13.White, B.、Driver, S.、Warren, A. M.(2010)。Resilience and indicators of adjustment during rehabilitation from a spinal cord injury。Rehabilitation Psychology，55(1)，23。  new window
14.Walker, B.、Holling, C. S.、Carpenter, S. R.、Kinzig, A. P.(2004)。Resilience, adaptability and transformability in social-ecological systems。Ecology and Society，9(2)。  new window
15.Godschalk, David R.(2003)。Urban hazard mitigation: creating resilient cities。Natural hazards review，4(3)，136-143。  new window
16.Holling, C. S.(1973)。Resilience and stability of ecological systems。Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics，4(1)，1-23。  new window
會議論文
1.Shen, Y. T.、Lu, P. W.(2016)。The Development of Kinetic Facade Units with BIM-Based Active Control System for the Adaptive Building Energy Performance Service。21st Annual Conference on Computer-Aided Architecture Design Research in Asia。  new window
2.Shen, Y. T.、Wu, T. Y.(2016)。Sync-BIM: The interactive BIM-Based platform for controlling data-driven Kinetic Façade。The 18th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction。  new window
研究報告
1.沈揚庭(2013)。科技部補助專題研究計畫--智慧仿生濾網 (計畫編號：NSC 102-2218-E-035-008)。台北市：科技部。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Arkin, R. C.(1998)。Behavior-Based Robotics。MA：MIT Press。  new window
2.劉光盛(2012)。既有建築物節能改善技術之研究。內政部建築研究所。  延伸查詢new window
3.CSIRO(2007)。Nutrient Requirements of Domesticated Ruminants。CSIRO Publishing。  new window
4.Mileti, D.(1999)。Disasters by Design: A Reassessment Of Natural Hazards In The United States。Joseph Henry Press。  new window
5.Sung, Doris Kim(2008)。Skin Deep: Breathing Life into the Layer between Man and Nature。Los Angeles：University of Southern California。  new window
6.Walker, Brian、Salt, David(2012)。Resilience Practice: Building Capacity To Absorb Disturbance And Maintain Function。Island Press。  new window
單篇論文
1.Gibbs, W. J.，Fewell, P. J.(1997)。Virtual Courses and Visual Media。  new window
其他
1.沈揚庭(2015)。從仿生建築到韌性城市的智慧生態地景革命，http://www.ils.org.tw/。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Fleischhauer, Mark(2008)。The role of spatial planning in strengthening urban resilience。Resilience of Cities to Terrorist and other Threats。Springer Netherlands。  new window
2.Hearn, G. N.、Foth, M.(2005)。Action research in the design of new media and ICT systems。Topical Issues in Communications and Media Research。Nova Science。  new window
 
 
 
 
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