| 期刊論文1. | Allcott, Hunt、Gentzkow, Matthew(2017)。Social media and fake news in the 2016 election。Journal of Economic Perspectives,31(2),211-236。 | 2. | Bolton, Damien M.、Yaxley, John(2017)。Fake new and clickbait: Nature enemies of evidence-based medicine。BJU International,119(S5),8-9。 | 3. | Berghel, H.(2017)。Lies, damn lies, and fake news。Computer,50(2),80-85。 | 4. | Bhaskaran, Harikrishnan、Mishra, Harsh、Nair, Pradeep(2017)。Contextualizing fake news on post-truth era: Journalism education in India。Asia Pacific Educator,27(1),41-50。 | 5. | Bean, J.(2017)。The medium is the fake news。Interactions,24(3),24-25。 | 6. | Bakir, V.、McStay, A.(2017)。Fake news and the economy of emotions。Digital Journalism,6(2),154-175。 | 7. | DiFranzo, Dominic、Gloria-Garcia, Kristine(2017)。Filter bubbles and fake news。XRDS: Crossroads, The ACM Magazine for Students,23(3),32-35。 | 8. | Frederiksen, Linda(2017)。Fake news。Public Services Quarterly,13(2),103-107。 | 9. | Mihailidis, P.、Viotty, S.(2017)。Spreadable spectacle in digital culture: Civic expression, fake news, and the role on media literacies in "post-fact" society。American Behavioral Scientist,61,441-454。 | 10. | Robertson, A.(2012)。Narratives of resistance: Comparing global news coverage of the Arab Spring。New Global Studies,6(2)。 | 11. | Sismondo, S.(2017)。Post-truth?。Social Studies of Science,47(1),3-6。 | 圖書1. | Robinson, Piers(2002)。The CNN Effect: The Myth of News, Foreign Policy and Intervention。Routledge。 | 2. | El-Nawawy, Mohammed、Iskandar, A.(2003)。Al-Jazeera: The story of the network that is rattling governments and redefining modern journalism。Cambridge, MA:Westview。 | 3. | Kellner, D.(2012)。Media spectacle and insurrection 2011: From the Arab uprisings to occupy everywhere。New York, NY:Bloomsbury。 | 4. | Miles, Hugh(2005)。Al-Jazeera: The Inside Story of the Arab News Channel that Is Challenging the West。New York:Grove Press。 | 5. | Figenschou, Tine Ustad(2014)。Al Jazeera and the global media landscape: The South is talking back。Routledge。 | 6. | Lean, N. C.(2012)。Islamophobia industry: How the right manufactures fear of Muslims。New York, NY:Pluto Press。 | 7. | Mellor, N.(2011)。Arab journalists in transnational media。New York, NY:Hampton Press, INC.。 | 8. | Seib, P.(2008)。The Al Jazeera Effect: How the new global media are reshaping world politics。Washington, DC:Potomac Books, Inc.。 | 9. | Rinnawi, K.(2006)。Instant nationalism: McArabism, Al-Jazeera and transnational media in the Arab world。Lanham, NY:University Press of America。 | 10. | Saxena, S.(2004)。Breaking the news: The craft and technology of online journalism。New Delhi:Tata McGraw-Hill。 | 11. | Gilmor, Dan(2004)。We the Media: Grassroots Journalism by the People, for the People。O'Reilly Media, Inc.。 | 12. | Bowman, Shaynes、Willis, Chris(2003)。We media: How audiences are shaping the future of news and information。The Media Center at the American Press Institute。 | 其他1. | TVBS NEWS(20170722)。「滅香」說燒全台 綠營視紅色假新聞,http://news.tvbs.com.tw/politics/748928。 延伸查詢 | 2. | 何欣潔,李映昕(20170724)。香火戰爭:假新聞、假假新聞與中國因素,https://theinitium.com/article/no-incense-stick-china/。 延伸查詢 | 3. | 陳嘉恩(20091013)。捏造腳尾飯新聞,王育誠自毀政途,http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/headline/20091013/32011742/。 延伸查詢 | 4. | 葉素萍(20170816)。傳總統震怒要李世光走人 府:虛構,http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/201708160019-1.aspx。 延伸查詢 | 5. | 盧素梅(20170316)。綠委擬以反滲透法管制假新聞 林全:不容言論自由被破壞,http://www.setn.com/News.aspx?NewsID=234007。 延伸查詢 | 6. | 盧素梅(20170313)。假新聞威脅國安 黃重諺:先進國家已開始立法管制,http://www.setn.com/News.aspx?NewsID=233060。 延伸查詢 | 7. | Al Jazeera(20141122)。Syria: Journalism under duress,http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/listeningpost/2014/11/syria-journalismunder-duress-20141122101443705401.html。 | 8. | Borel, B.(20170104)。Fact-checking won't save us from fake news,https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/fact-checking-wont-save-us-from-fake-news/。 | 9. | Cellan-Jones, Rory(20161127)。Facebook, fake news and the meaning of truth,https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-38106131。 | 10. | Dempsey, K.(20171214)。What's behind fake news and what you can do about it,http://www.infotoday.com/it/may17/Dempsey--Whats-Behind-Fake-News-and-What-You-Can-Do-About-It.shtml。 | 11. | Greve, F.(20050615)。Journalism in the age of pseudoreporting,http://niemanreports.org/articles/journalism-in-the-age-ofpseudoreporting/。 | 12. | Haire, B.(20161218)。"Fake news" has a long history, but we're living in its golden age,http://www.southeastfarmpress. com/peanuts/fake-news-has-long-history-we-re-living-its-golden-age。 | 13. | Martin, K. L.(20170125)。Physicians have fought against fake news for years,http://medicaleconomics.modernmedicine.com/medical-economics/news/physicians-have-fought-against-fake-news-years。 | 14. | Mackey, R.(20141118)。Norwegian Filmmakers apologize for fake Syria video,https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/19/world/europe/norwegian-filmmakers-apologize-for-fake-syria-video.html。 | 15. | Little, M.(20120706)。Finding the wisdom in the crowd: Storyful helps news organizations verify social media,http://niemanreports.org/articles/finding-the-wisdom-in-the-crowd/。 | 16. | Yang, N.(20170104)。The solution to fake news,http://www.editorandpublisher.com/columns/editorial-the-solution-to-fakenews/。 | 17. | Wardle, C.(20170216)。Fake news? It's complicated,https://firstdraftnews.com/fake-news-complicated/。 | 18. | Wang, A. B.(20161117)。'Post-truth' named 2016 word of the year by Oxford Dictionaries,http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/ct-post-truth-word-of-the-year-20161117-story.html。 | 19. | Wall Street Journal(20161220)。Fake news, critical thinking and democracy,https://www.wsj.com/articles/fake-news-critical-thinking-anddemocracy-1482177297。 | 圖書論文1. | Gilboa, E.(2012)。Covering Gaza, 2008-2009: An Israeli view。Al Jazeera English: Global news in a changing world。New York, NY:Palgrave Macmillan。 | 2. | Merriman, R. N.(2012)。Covering Gaza, 2008-2009: A Palestinian view。Al Jazeera English: Global news in a changing world。New York, NY:Palgrave Macmillan。 | 3. | Youmans, W.(2012)。AJE after the Arab spring: The politics of distribution in the United States。Al Jazeera English: Global news in a changing world。New York, NY:Palgrave Macmillan。 | 4. | Fenton, N.(2010)。Drowning or waving? New media, journalism and democracy。New media, old news: Journalism & democracy in the digital age。Sage。 | 5. | Zayani, M.(2005)。Introduction: Al Jazeera and the vicissitudes of the Arab mediascape。The Al Jazeera phenomenon: Critical perspectives on the new Arab media。London:Pluto Press。 | 6. | Sakr, Naomi(2007)。Challenger or lackey? The politics of news of Al-Jazeera。Media on the move: Global flow and contra-flow。Routledge。 | 7. | Powers, S.(2012)。From broadcast to network journalism: The case study of Al Jazeera。Histories of public service broadcasters on the web。New York, NY:Peter Lang。 | 8. | Mellor, N.(2011)。[Arab media: Globalization and emerging media industries] Introduction。Arab media: Globalization and emerging media industries。Cambridge:Polity。 | 9. | Ayish, M. I.(2011)。Television broadcasting in the Arab world: Political democratization and culture revivalism。Arab media: Globalization and emerging media industries。Cambridge:Polity。 | 10. | Ayish, M. I.(2010)。Morality vs. politics in the public sphere: How the Al Jazeera satellite channel humanized a bloody political conflict in Gaza。The rise of 24-hour news television: Global perspectives。New York, NY:Peter Lang。 | 11. | Rai, M.、Cottle, S.(2010)。Global news revisited: Mapping the contemporary landscape of satellite television new。The rise of 24-hour news television: Global perspectives。New York, NY:Peter Lang。 | 12. | Thomsen, M.(2010)。Reporting from Iraq: Journalists talk about covering war。The mind of a journalist: How reporters view themselves, their world, and their craft。Los Angeles, CA:Sage。 | |