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題名:臺灣地區上市公司經營績效之預測與股價反應之研究
書刊名:臺大管理論叢
作者:陳隆麒洪榮華 引用關係陳驪夫
作者(外文):Chen, Long-ChieHung, Paul R. H.Chen, Li-Fu
出版日期:1995
卷期:6:1
頁次:頁43-79
主題關鍵詞:績效預測股價反應Performance predictionStock price reaction
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:77
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本研究旨在探討臺灣上市公司績效之預測與股價之反應。首先利用多變量區別分析、Logit分析及Probit分析等方法建立區別模式,再以市場模式驗證績效良好及不好等兩群公司的超常報酬情形,最後則以人員訪設及問卷調查方式探討股票投資人的投資決策依據。研究結果發現: (1) 多變量區別模式對原始樣本的區別能力最佳,幾乎都在70%以上,達5%顯著水準,此意味著:前期44家樣本公司中,至少有31家可被正確分類;然而,該模式對後期樣本的預測能力卻未達60%。此外,Logit模式及Probit 模式兩者效果皆不佳。 (2) 在15個月的觀察期間中,模式預測為績效良好的公司群,其累積超常報酬率有10個月為正值,而預測為績效不好的公司群則有11個月為負值;惟大部分與零並無顯著差異; (3) 由9份法人機構投資者及53份小額投資人的回函中可看出,股市投資人對上市公司財務資料及盈虧皆相當重視,惟小額投資人顯然不諳績效預測方法。
This paper applies Multiple discriminant analysis (MDA), Logit analysis, Probit analysis, Market model, and questionnaire to analyze the performance prediction and stock price reaction in Taiwan's listed firms. We find that the discriminant abilities of MDA are most above 70%, when the accounting information comes from original samples; but the ex ante predictive power is insignificant when the data come from the second period samples. We also find that the CAR of the firms that predicted good performance is better than the firms that predicted bad performance, and most investors in stock market understand the importance of accounting information and earnings, but some of them are not good at the techniques of performance prediction.
期刊論文
1.Pinches, G. E.(1980)。Factors Influencing Classification Results from Multiple Discriminant Analysis。Journal of Business Research,8,429-456。  new window
2.Zavgren, C. V.、Dugan, M. T.、Reeve, J. M.(1988)。The Association between Probabilities of Bankruptcy and Market Responses: A Test of Market Anticipating。Journal of Business & Finance and Accounting,15(1),27-45。  new window
3.張紘炬、潘玉葉(19900600)。財務預警分析與臺灣股票上市公司財務基本資料關係之探討。臺北市銀月刊,21(6)=249,12-24。  延伸查詢new window
4.Altman, E. I.、Brenner, M.(1981)。Information Effects and Stock Market Response To Signs of Firm Deterioration。Journal of Financial and Quantitative analysis,6,35-51。  new window
5.Beaver, W. H.(1968)。Market Prices, Financial Ratios, and the Prediction of Failure。Journal of Accounting Research,6(2),179-192。  new window
6.Betts, J.、Belhoul, D.(1987)。The Effectiveness of Incorporating Stability Measures in Company Failure Models。Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,14(3),323-333。  new window
7.Booth, P. J.(1983)。Decomposition Measures and the Prediction of Financial Failure。Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,10(1),67-82。  new window
8.Elam, R.(1975)。The Effect of Lease Data on the Predictive Ability of Financial Ratios。Accounting Review,50(1),25-43。  new window
9.Frydman, Halina、Altman, Edward I.、Kao, Duen-Li(1985)。Introducing Recursive Partitioning for Financial Classification: The Case of Financial Distress。Journal of Finance,40(1),269-291。  new window
10.Gilbert, L. R.、Menon, K.、Schwartz, K. B.(1990)。Predicting Bankruptcy for Firms in Financial Distress。Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,17,161-171。  new window
11.Hambrick, D. C.、Dfaveni, R. A.(1988)。Large Corporate Failures as Downward Spirals。Administrative Science Quarterly,33(1),1-23。  new window
12.Hennany, R. H. A. EI.、Morris, R. C.(1983)。The Significance of Base Year in Developing Failure Prediction Model。Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,10(2),209-223。  new window
13.Houghton, K. A.、Woodliff, D. R.(1987)。Financial Ratios: The Prediction of Corporate Sucessl and Failure。Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,14(4),537-554。  new window
14.Katz, S. K.、Lilien, S.、Nelson, B.(1985)。Stock Market Behavior Around Bankruptcy Model Distress and Recovery Predictions。Financial Analysts Journal,41,70-74。  new window
15.Koh, H. C.(1992)。The Sensitivity of Optimal Cutoff Points to Misclassification? Costs of Type I and Type II Errors in the Going- Concern Prediction Context。Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,19(2),187-197。  new window
16.Marais, M. L.、Patell, J. M.、Wolfson, M. A.(1984)。The Experimental Design of Classification Models: An Application of Recursive Partitioning and Bootstrapping to Commercial Bank Loan Classification。Journal of Accounting Research,22(Supplement),87-114。  new window
17.Mensah, Y. M.(1983)。The Differential Bankruptcy Predictive Ability of Specific Price Level Adjustments: Some Empirical Evidence。Accounting Review,58,228-246。  new window
18.Norton, C. L.、Smith, R. E.(1979)。A Comparison of General Price Level and Historical Cost Financial Statements in the Prediction of Bankruptcy。Accounting Review,54,72-87。  new window
19.Ou, Jane A.(1990)。The Information Content of Non Earnings Accounting Numbers as Earnings Predictors。Journal of Accounting Research,28(1),144-163。  new window
20.Eisenbeis, R. A.(1977)。Pitfalls in the application of discriminant analysis in business, finance and economics。Journal of Finance,32(3),875-900。  new window
21.Easton, Peter D.、Harris, Trevor S.(1991)。Earnings As an Explanatory Variable for Returns。Journal of Accounting Research,29(1),19-36。  new window
22.Ball, Ray、Brown, Philip(1968)。An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers。Journal of Accounting Research,6(2),159-178。  new window
23.Altman, E. I.、Haldeman, R. G.、Narayanan, P.(1977)。ZETA Analysis: A New Model to Identify Bankruptcy Risk of Corporations。Journal of Banking and Finance,1(1),29-54。  new window
24.Ou, Jane A.、Penman, Stephen H.(1989)。Financial Statement Analysis and the Prediction of Stock Returns。Journal of Accounting and Economics,11(4),295-329。  new window
25.Altman, Edward I.(1968)。Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis and the Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy。The Journal of Finance,23(4),589-609。  new window
26.Easton, Peter D.(1985)。Accounting Earnings and Security Valuation: Empirical Evidence of the Fundamental Links。Journal of Accounting Research,23(Supplement),54-77。  new window
學位論文
1.陳明賢(1986)。財務危機預測之計量分析研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.洪榮華(1984)。不景氣時我國經營不良上市公司財務比率之探討(碩士論文)。中山大學企業。  延伸查詢new window
3.洪榮華(1993)。臺灣地區股票上市公司盈虧預測模式之建立與其資訊價值之研究(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.曾朝順(1988)。臺灣財務困難的上市公司股票報酬之分析(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.葉金城(1978)。我國股票上市優良與不優良企業財務特性之研究--多變數分析之應用(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.蔡創中(1987)。景氣低迷時我國股票上市公司財務比率與經營績效之研究(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.何太山(1977)。運用區別分析建立商業放款信用評分制度(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.陳肇榮(1983)。運用財務比率預測企業財務危機之實證研究(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳松興(1990)。證券市場資訊公司體系革命。臺北:實用稅務出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Golstein, A. S.(1988)。Corporate Comeback。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
3.Larson, K. D.、Miller, Paul B. W.(1992)。Financial Accounting。Ricard D. Irwin, Inc.。  new window
4.陳隆麒(1992)。現代財務管理--理論與應用。臺北:華泰書局。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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