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題名：臺灣大學運動代表隊選手運動目標取向與運動動機之研究
書刊名：臺大體育學報
作者：王澤惠
作者(外文)：Wang, Chi-hui
出版日期：1997
卷期：1
頁次：頁121-140
主題關鍵詞：性別；目標取向；動機；運動組型；運動員；Gender；Goal perspective；Motivation；Type；Athlete
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:129
  • 點閱點閱:27
　　　　　本研究目的有四：(一)探討臺灣大學運動代表隊選手不同性別在運動目標取向中 自我取向及工作取向有無差異；(二 ) 探討不同性別在運動動機中內在動機、外在動機及無 動機有無差異；(三 ) 不同性別與運動組型之選手在運動目標取向上有無差異；(四 ) 不同 性別與運動組型之選手在運動動機上有無差異。受試者為國立臺灣大學八十五學年度運動代 表隊選手，其中男生 190 名，女生 79 名。 筆者於各隊訓練時進行問卷施測，問卷內容包 括：基本資料、運動目標取向問卷 (Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire) 、運動動機量表 (Sport Motivation Scale)。 研究結果顯示，女生在工作取向因素上之得 分明顯高於男生；性別與運動組型在無動機因素上有交互作用。
　　　　　The purpose of the present study was to examine the goal perspective and the sport motivation. Subjects, two hundrend and sixty-nine (190 males and 79 females) from 17-varsity team athletes of National Taiwan University. They were requested to complete a questionnaire which assessed subjects' task and ego orientation and sport motivation. The result indicated that: (1) Femal athletes reported significantly higher in task orientation than males; and (2) a gender by type interaction emerged in terms of a-motivation scores. Conceptually consistent relationships between dipositional goal perspective and gender for athletic involvement.
期刊論文
1.陳美燕(19951000)。運動動機量表之信度與效度分析。國立體育學院論叢，5(2)，185-196。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Ames, C.、Archer, J.(1988)。Achievement goal in classroom: Students' learning strategies and motivation processes。J. of Educational Psychology，80，260-267。  new window
3.Chaumeton, N.、Duda, J. L.(1988)。It is how you play the game or whether you win or lose? The effect of competitive level and situation on coaching behavior。J. of Sport Behavior，11，157-174。  new window
4.Duda, J. L.(1988)。The relationship between goal perspectives, persistence, and behavioral intensity among male and female recreational participants。Leisure Sciences，10，95-106。  new window
5.Duda, Joan L.(1989)。The relationship between task and ego orientation and the perceived purpose of sport among high school athletes。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology，11(3)，318-335。  new window
6.Duda, J. L.、Olson, L. K.、Templin, T.(1991)。The relationship of task and ego orientation to sportsmanship attitudes and the perceived legitimacy of aggressive acts。Reserach Quarterly for Exercise and Sport，62，79-87。  new window
7.Duda, J. L.、White, S. A.(1992)。Goal orientation and bdliefs about the cause of sport success among elite skiers。The Sport Psychologist，6，334-343。  new window
8.Gill, D. L.(1986)。Competitiveness among females and males in physical education classes。Sex Roie，15，233-247。  new window
9.Newton, M. L.、Duda, J. L.(1993)。Elite adolescent athletes' achievement goal and beliefs concerning success in tennis。J. of Sport and Exercise Psychology，15，437-448。  new window
10.Pelletier, L. G.、Fortier, M. S.、Vallerand, R. J.、Tuson, K. M.、Briere, N. M.、Blais, M. R.(1995)。Toward a new measure of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and amotivation in sport: The sport motivation scale。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology，17，35-53。  new window
11.Elliott, E. S.、Dweck, C. S.(1988)。Goals: An Approach to Motivation and Achievement。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，54(1)，5-12。  new window
12.White, S. A.、Duda, J. L.(1994)。The relationship of gender, level of sport involvement, and participation motivation to task and ego orientation。International Journal of Sport Psychology，25(1)，4-18。  new window
13.Duda, Joan L.、Nicholls, John G.(1992)。Dimensions of Achievement Motivation in Schoolwork and Sport。Journal of Educational Psychology，84(3)，290-299。  new window
14.Nicholls, John G.(1984)。Achievement motivation: Conceptions of ability, subjective experience, task choice, and performance。Psychological Review，91(3)，328-346。  new window
15.Duda, Joan L.、Chi, Li-Kang、Newton, Maria L.、Walling, Mary D.、Catley, D.(1995)。Task and ego orientation and intrinsic motivation in sport。International Journal of Sport Psychology，26(1)，40-63。  new window
16.季力康(19931000)。運動目標取向量表--信度與效度分析。國立體育學院論叢，4(1)，179-185。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Nicholls, John G.(1989)。The competitive ethos and democratic education。Harvard University Press。  new window
2.Deci, Edward L.、Ryan, Richard M.(1985)。Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior。Plenum Press。  new window
3.盧俊宏(1994)。運動心理學。師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Nicholls, J. G.(1984)。Conceptions of ability and achievement motivation。Research on motivation in education: Student motivation。New York, NY：Academic Press。  new window
2.Ames, C.(1992)。Achievement goals, motivation climate, and motivational processes。Motivation in sport and exercise。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics。  new window
3.Duda, J. L.(1989)。Goal perspectives and behavior in sport and exercise settings。Advances in motivation and achievement。Greenwich, CT：JAI Press。  new window
4.Ames, C.(1984)。Competitive, cooperative, and individualistic goal structures: A motivational analysis。Research on motivation in education: Student motivation。New York, NY：Academic Press。  new window
5.Duda, J. L.(1992)。Motivation in sport settings: A goal perspective approach。Motivation in Sport and Exercise。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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