本文的目的在探討冷戰後中共與俄羅斯之軍事合作關係。首先本文探討中共對未來戰爭的構想，接著分析中共購買武器之四大基本原則，以及中俄軍事合作的內容。本文認為真正的危險不在目前，而在五年十年後，中共和俄羅斯軍事合作的趨勢會影響到台灣以及南中國海的穩定。

　　　　　The purpose of this article is to focus on the military cooperation between the PRC and Russia in the post-cold war era. It first examines the concepts of the PRC's attitude towards the future wars. Secondly, it analyzes the four basic principles of the PRC's arms purchasing; and thirdly, it summarizes the content of the military cooperation between the PRC and Russia. The article points out that the real danger is not now but after five or ten years later. The trend of the military cooperation between Beijing and Moscow will affect the stability in the South China Sea.