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題名:注意力不足過動障礙症
書刊名:臺灣精神醫學
作者:李鶯喬
作者(外文):Lee, Ying-chiao
出版日期:1999
卷期:13:4
頁次:頁3-17
主題關鍵詞:注意力不足過動障礙症Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:45
     注意力不足過動障礙症主要的症狀為過動、注意力不足與衝動;其診斷細分類於 DSM-IV分為三類,臨床所見樣本中似乎以混合型比例最高;許多研究亦顯示混合型 併發之行為問題較多;注意力不足過障礙症之病因於神經影像學、神經生化學以及遺傳、 分子生物學方面均有許多研究報告;而許多研究及臨床報告均發現注意力不足過動障礙症 常併發干擾性行為障礙、焦慮症、憂鬱症、雙極症與學習障礙;其病程常出現長期、慢性 化;藥物治療則以中樞神經興奮劑治療為第一線考量、抗鬱劑、α�砲[強劑可用作第二線 治療藥物,或與興奮劑併用以加強療效、治療併發的其他精神疾病。
     The main symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are hyperactivity, distractability and impulsivity. DSM-IV subclassified ADHD into combined, predominantly inattentive, and predominantly hyperactive-impulsive types. The majority of clinically referred cases are classified into the combined type. Cases with a combined type are associated with a higher incidence of behavioral problems than the other two types. Neuroimaging studies, neurochemical studies and molecular studies of ADHD have been reported, which revealed several important findings in the etiologies for ADHD. Comorbidities which frequently occur with ADHD include disruptive behavioral problems, anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder and learning disorder. CNS stimulants are the first line of drug treatment for ADHD. Antidepressants,α�畝gonists are frequent second line treatments, and are also used with stimulants in order to enhance the therapeutic response, or to treat the comorbid psychiatric disorders.(Full Text in Chinese)
期刊論文
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會議論文
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研究報告
1.李鶯喬、楊雅明、陳映雪(1999)。注意力不足過動障礙症患童併發之行為問題 (計畫編號:VCH-88-170)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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