泛阿拉伯主義運動是當代阿拉伯政治實踐的一項重要內容。阿拉伯國家聯盟對泛阿拉伯主義實踐的影響是阿拉伯政治研究中難以繞開的議題。阿盟與泛阿拉伯主義的關系微妙而特殊:泛阿拉伯主義孕育了阿盟,阿盟體現了泛阿拉伯主義的內在要求。在阿拉伯世界應組成單一的政治共同體且應該擁有一個統一政府的泛阿拉伯主義理想指引下,阿拉伯政治精英達成底線共識,創立阿盟,并圍繞阿拉伯獨立、阿拉伯政治統一、社會政治民主化、經濟文化發展和世俗化五大主要目標展開泛阿拉伯主義政治實踐。在其實踐過程中,阿盟長期以來以恪守并捍衛阿拉伯國家的獨立主權為底線原則,但又不時出現"團結一致"言辭下侵蝕成員國主權,干涉內政的現象;它雖承擔阿拉伯統一的責任又并不積極,甚至在一定程度上妨礙了泛阿拉伯統一實踐。究其原因,不外乎:阿拉伯政治現實需要阿盟在泛阿拉伯主義運動中起到如此作用。當前,泛阿拉伯主義的衰落已經使得阿盟降格為一個僅僅將阿拉伯國家在形式上團結起來和充當重新定義泛阿拉伯主義的論壇性平臺。阿盟的這種作用貫穿于整個阿拉伯政治實踐之中,并將長期存在下去。

Pan-Arabism,an indispensable part of Arab politics since the early 19 th century,subtle and special, its relationship with Arab League cannot be strayed away from in contemporary Arab political studies. Pan-Arabism gives birth to Arab League which has been characterized by guiding the Arab world towards an Arab Union in spirit and by developing a Pan-Arabism political practice based on the implementation of five objectives: Arab independence,Arab unity,social-political democratization,cultural-economic development and secularization. Though Arab League claims to strongly support Arab countries’ independence and sovereignty,its action does not reflect this claim of Pan-Arabism. In the name of solidity Arab League occasionally intervenes into the internal affairs of member states,which violates the principle of independence and sovereignty. While Arab League claims to undertake the responsibility for unity,it has not been consistently playing an active part and sometimes even hinders Arab unity. The reason is that the political reality of the Arab World needs Arab League to be in nature both promoting and hindering the achievement of Pan-Arabism. Arab League promotes the achievement of Pan-Arabism when Arab countries reach agreements or resolve crisis. However,Arab League hinders the achievement of Pan-Arabism when time comes to give Pan-Arabism an opportunity to redefine itself so as to maintain its vitality and to impact Arab countries. Currently,the decrease of Pan-Arabism has reduced Arab League into a forum platform that ceremonially unites Arab countries and redefines the meaning of Pan-Arabism itself. The effect of this relationship between Arab League and Pan-Arabism exists and will exist for a long time in the Arab political practice.