采用大學生生活滿意度問卷、樂商問卷和心理韌性問卷,以466名大學生為被試,分析大學生樂商問卷的組成信度、收斂效度和區別效度以驗證問卷的信效度。應用非參數Bootstrap法探究樂商與生活滿意度的關系及心理韌性的中介作用。結果表明:(1)大學生樂商問卷信效度良好;(2)樂商、心理韌性與生活滿意度相關顯著;(3)心理韌性在樂商對生活滿意度的影響中起中介作用。

The purpose of this study is to analyze composite reliability, convergent validity and discriminant validity of the questionnaire of optimistic intelligence quotient. A total of 466 college students were recuited and they completed the measures in terms of the questionnaires of optimistic intelligence quotient, life satisfaction and resilience. The nonparametric Bootstrap method was used to explore the effect of optimistic intelligence quotient on life satisfaction, especially the mediating role of resilience between optimistic intelligence quotient and life satisfaction. The results showed that: 1) the reliability and validity of the questionnaire of optimistic intelligence quotient is pretty good; 2) optimistic intelligence quotient and resilience was significantly correlated with life satisfaction; 3) resilience plays a mediating role in the relationship between optimistic intelligence quotient and life satisfaction.