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題名:論網域名稱之爭議與其衍生之公平法問題
書刊名:公平交易季刊
作者:馮震宇 引用關係
作者(外文):Fong, Jerry G.
出版日期:2000
卷期:8:1
頁次:頁25-65
主題關鍵詞:網域名稱公平法商標
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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隨著網路電子商務風潮的形成,網路的利用也產生了許多新的法律問題。其中有諸多與公平法有關的法律問題。不過,若深入分析與網域名稱相關的公平法問題,則可將其區分為二種主要的頭型,分別為:(1)壟斷問題,與(2)不公平競爭問題。 就前者而言,由於國際問已經朝向劃分網域名稱登錄管理單位 (registry) 與受理申請單位 (registrar) 功能,故作者建議在我國電子商務快速發展的情況下,仍應配合國際發展趨勢方為上策。而在與網域名稱方面,作者認為可利用公平法第二十條與第二十四條規定與相關行政命令加以解決。由於網域名稱相關的不公平競爭模式仍不斷出現,因此如何將現有規範加以適當的解釋以解決此等新興的問題,則將是較另訂新法更迫切的問題。
Accompanying the rapid development of E-commerce, mew legal issues merge alone the information highway that leads to the cyberspace. These newly appeared legal issues have different characters and traits that are not necessarily regulated by the existing laws/regulations, nor expected by legislators. Among the cyberlaw issues, many of them are unfair competition related issues. For example, domain name, mettag, hyperlink and framing techniques are all related to unfair competition. In analyzing domain name related issues, however, the author distinguishes two types of issues that are worth exploring. The first one is whether the domain name registration body is Taiwan, i.e., TWNIC, has monopoly power and whether it has exercise that power to exclude competition? The second issue is an unfair competition issue, that is, whether cybersquatting constitutes unfair competition under Taiwanese Fair Trade Law? For the registration issue, the author argues that the international trend is dividing domain name registration and regulation into two separate bodies, i.e., registrar and registry. Even though FTC ruled that TWNIC does not violate the Fair Trade Law, the ruling apparently overlooked the international trend that separate the registrar and registry. The legal issue, therefore, will not change even after TWNIC has reorganized itself from an ad hoc body into a legal entity. For the unfair competition issues, the author argues that the Article 20 and Article 24 can be applied in resolving may legal issues arising from the so-called "cybersquatting" activities. It is important, that FTC develops applicable rules to regulate this kind of unfair competition activity in the cyberspace.
期刊論文
1.Bazerman, Steven H.、Drangel, Jason M.(19961209)。Domain Name Disputes: Trademark Dilution to the Rescue。The New York Law Journal。  new window
2.Dueker, Kenneth Suherlin(1996)。Trademark Law Lost in Cyberspace; Trademark Protection for Internet Address。Harvard J. Law & Technology,9,483-493。  new window
3.Razzano, Pasquale A.、Wexler, Bruce M.(1998)。US Battles International Coalition Over New Domain Name System。IP Worldwide,1998(May/Jun.)。  new window
4.Scheinfeld, Robert C.、Bagley, Parker H.(19961127)。Long-Arm Jurisdiction: ”Cybersquatting”。The New York Law Journal,1996(Nov.)。  new window
會議論文
1.曾憲雄(1998)。台灣網路資訊中心的現況。資策會科法中心網路爭議法律問題系列研討會。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳淑芳(1998)。網際網路與商標問題之探討。創新時代技術移轉與智慧財產權研討會。  延伸查詢new window
3.Kur, Annette(1999)。Trade Mark and Domain Name Conflicts。「資訊時代商標與網域名稱保護與不公平競爭之防止」國際學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.劉孔中(1994)。公平交易法第二十四條相關問題之研究。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.ICANN網域名稱支持組織組成概念,http://www.icann.org/dnso-formatioiK.htm。  延伸查詢new window
2.美國商務部。網際網路名稱與地址管理,http://www.ntia.doc-gov/ntiahome/domainname/ domainhome.htm#30。  延伸查詢new window
3.美國專利商標局。某些與電腦有關的商品與服務之證明及分類,http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/tac/domain/domcl.html。  延伸查詢new window
4.世界智慧財產權組織。網路名稱與位祉之管理:智慧財產權問題--WIPO 網域名稱諮商程序最終報告,http://www.icann.org/wipo/wipo_report.html。  延伸查詢new window
5.(19980423)。EU Reminds US It Doesn’t Own Internet,http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9 804/23/internet-europe-rent/。  new window
6.Cunningham, Binna。UK Courts Address Domain Name Issues,http://www.ljx.com/practice/internet/express/030198/ukdom.htm。  new window
7.Domain name registries around the world,http://www.uninet.no/navn/ domreg.html。  new window
8.Diederich, Tom(1999)。Appeals Court Dismisses Domain Name Antitrust Charge,http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9905/19/nsi.idg/ index.html, 1999/05/19。  new window
9.Festa, Paul。CEO domain names are hot ticket,http://www.newsxom/News/ Item/0,4,35123,00.html。  new window
10.Festa, Paul(1998)。Yahoo secures Chinese domain,http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,25944,00.html, 1998/09/01。  new window
11.ICANN。Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy,http://www.icann.org/udrp/ udrp-policy-24oct99.htm。  new window
12.Goodin, Dan。Long-awaited Domain Application Released,http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,33715,00.html。  new window
13.Hamblen, Matt(1999)。China, India Among Top Web Domain Registrants,http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9905/28/chindia.idg/index.html, 1999/05/26。  new window
14.Mills, Elinor(1998)。Domain Games: Internet Leaves the U.S. Nest,http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9810/16/darpa.idg, 1998/10/16。  new window
15.Mills, Elinor。Europe, Argentina Praise Plan for New Domain Name Body,http://www.infoworldxom/cgi-bin/displayStory,pi?980930.wieurodomain.htm。  new window
16.Thibodeau, Patrick(1998)。Domain Names hit 2 million mark,http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9805/19/domain-names.html, 1998/10/18。  new window
17.Wasserman, Elizabeth(19981012)。Government, NSI Reach Deal on Domain Names,http://www.thestandard.net/articles/0?1454,2001,00.html, 1998/10/12。  new window
18.Wasserman, Elizabeth(1999)。ICANN to can NSI's domain-name monopoly,http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9904/23/icaim.idg/ index.html, 1999/04/23。  new window
 
 
 
 
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