本文是以政治、學術史的角度，來看「兩漢政府崇儒」這一個歷史性的問題。全文內容如下： 一、前言 二、漢代崇儒政策的背景 (一)黃老政治弊象的叢生 (二)儒家政治和有為思想的興起 三、漢代崇儒政策的實行 (一)五經博士與太學的建立 (二)儒士的大量徵舉擢用 (三)石渠閣與白虎觀議奏會議的召開 (四)以經義來處理政治問題、裁決刑獄及增改官職、州 (五)孔子地位的褒崇 (六)五經文字的鐫刻 四、漢代崇儒政策的影響 (一)從學之土的急遽增加 (二)儒家經傳研究本身的進步和發展 五、結論

This article is the study of the “Confucianism-Worshiping” policy in Han Dynasty. The content is as follows: I.Introduction II.The Background of the “Confucianism-Worshiping” policy in Han Dynasty It is especially attentive to the contemporary disturbance in the political and social affairs. Ⅲ.The practice of the “Confucianism-Worshiping” policy in Han Dynasty It is discussed from several respects: 1.The establishment of Five Classics Doctors and of university; 2.Amounts of recommendation and Promotion of the Confucianists; 3.The Conference of Shih-chi chamber and Pai-Hu Temple; 4.To use classics to mange the political problems, jail sentence, increase and alteration of offices and the name of states; 5.The esteem of confucius’s respectability; 6.The standanization of the characters of Five Classics. Ⅳ.The influence of the “Confucianism-Worshiping” policy in Han Dynasty It focuses its attention to the development of the Confucianism study in HanDynasty. Ⅴ.Conclusion