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題名:從顧客關係管理的觀點探討臺灣地區銀行業發展電子商務的策略
書刊名:交大管理學報
作者:劉漢榆 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Han-yuh
出版日期:2003
卷期:23:2
頁次:頁1-36
主題關鍵詞:顧客關係管理電子商務銀行業策略管理Customer relationship managementElectronic commerceBanking industryStrategic management
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:6
  • 點閱點閱:99
電子商務(EC)正重塑企業與顧客的關係。顧客關係管理(CRM)則在區分顧客,提供量身訂製的服務,以創造顧客對企業的終身價值。銀行業若能建構CRM導向的電子商務(EC/CRM)策略,重新審視產品與顧客的經營,將可獲致成功。本研究以通路管理策略、顧客資料管理策略、企業整體策略與資訊技術應用策略等四個策略性構面,理序出臺灣地區標竿銀行的相關作為,並藉問卷探討臺灣地區76家銀行運用EC/CRM策略的情形與其對營運績效的影響。問卷有效回收42份(55%),發現:(1)在通路管理策略面,業者已普遍應用24小時電話客戶服務中心與網路銀行;(2)在顧客資料管理策略面,近60%的銀行完成客戶交易電腦化資料庫建置,但外商銀行在顧客資料分析與利用的發展較快;(3)在企業整體策略面,外商銀行多已建立顧客導向的組織架構與企業端的系統整合,反觀我國銀行仍在規劃評估;(4)在資訊技術應用策略面,則以EDI與IVR為主。影響經營績效表現的EC/CRM關鍵工作,則包含通路管理策略面的電子化與主動性,顧客資料管理策略面的交易分析與顧客資料完備度,企業整體策略面的顧客導向作業管理,與資訊技術應用策略面的資料分析技術管理。經由SWOT分析,建構我國銀行應強化電子化通路,增加通路的互動性,建立資料分析的技術能力,並建構以顧客為中心的組織架構。
Electronic commerce (EC) is changing the relationship between customers and producers in ways more profound than people can yet imagine. Customer relationship management (CRM) means segmenting customers and tailoring offerings to create lifelong value. The EC strategy on CRM (EC/CRM), reshaping the way business looks at products and clients, is the ultimate key to success in the banking industry. In this study, four EC/CRM strategies with activities, puzzled out from the best practices of Taiwan's banking industry, are examined through a questionnaire to the 76 banks in Taiwan. An empirical result, based on 42 respondents, indicated that: (1) Call centers and Internet banking are most highly applied in the channel management strategy; (2) About 60% of the banks have been implementing their customer-transaction database, but foreign banks have put more efforts on customer value analysis in the customer data management strategy; (3) Most foreign banks have exercised customer-centric organizations and systematic interconnection with corporate clients, but few of domestic banks fulfill themselves in such works in the enterprise-wide strategy; (4) EDI and IVR systems are most applied in the information technology support strategy. And the factors effective on EC/CRM to link business success are electronic channels and active interaction, transaction analysis and attainable richness/reach of customers' data, customer-centric organizations, and data analytical technology management. According to SWOT, the domestic banks should provide more electronic channels, enhance interaction, implement data analytical technology, and develop a customer-centric organization.
期刊論文
1.劉漢榆、唐資文(20030100)。從顧客關係管理的觀點探討銀行業發展電子商務之策略。管理與系統,10(1),23-39。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Hatten, K. J.、Rosenthal S. R.(1999)。Managing the process-centred enterprise。Long Range Planning,32(3),293-310。  new window
3.Stewart, K.(1998)。An Exploration of Customer Exit in Retail Banking。The International Journal of Bank Marketing,16(1),6-14。  new window
4.Karmarkar, Uday S.(1996)。Integrative Research in Marketing and Operations Management。Journal of Marketing Research,18,125-133。  new window
5.Normann, Richard、Ramírez, Rafael(1993)。From value chain to value constellation: Designing interactive strategy。Harvard Business Review,71(4),65-77。  new window
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7.Rust, Roland T.、Zahorik, Anthony J.(1993)。Customer Satisfaction, Customer Retention, and Market Share。Journal of Retailing,69(2),193-215。  new window
8.Reichheld, Frederick F.(1993)。Loyalty-Based Management。Harvard Business Review,71(2),64-73。  new window
9.蘇怡文(2001)。臺灣花旗銀行-經營亞洲最大的電話理財中心。電子化企業經理人報告,21,52-60。  延伸查詢new window
10.Hickman, M.(1999)。Internet Banking: Transactions to Active Selling。Bank Systems and Technology,36(10),14-15。  new window
11.潘維忠(2002)。金流作業導入產業運籌-focus:C計畫-建構跨產業、跨國金融交易平臺...。財金資訊,21,12-17。  延伸查詢new window
12.Songini, M. L.(2001)。Users Mix and Match When It Comes to CRM。Computerworld,35(17),12-14。  new window
13.Richards, E. W.(1996)。Scheduling to Maximize Customer Satisfaction: A Project for the Shad Valley Program。Computers & Industrial Engineering,30(4),693-707。  new window
14.王慶豪(2001)。匯豐銀行以加強品牌、服務及產品三項要素執行顧客忠誠度行銷。電子化企業經理人報告,24,42-48。  延伸查詢new window
15.Mangum, M.(2001)。Loyalty Has Its Rewards。Bank Marketing,33(9),26-29。  new window
16.Schneider, I.(2001)。Getting to Know You。Bank Systems & Technology,38(10),20-24。  new window
17.范明玲(1997)。名列世界一流銀行的策略-荷商荷蘭銀行深耕地方。會計研究月刊,139,48-50。  延伸查詢new window
18.O'Malley, J. F.(1998)。10 Quick Steps to Help You Win the Race。Marketing News,32(11),17-18。  new window
19.O'Malley, J. F.(1997)。From Perception to Delivery。Marketing News,31(22),20-21。  new window
20.Bielski, L.(2000)。E-Business Models Stress Putting the Customer First。ABA Banking Journal,92(7),67-76。  new window
21.洪震宇(2002)。一百大金融業:獲利成長,但仍缺蛻變。天下雜誌,特刊36,268-272。  延伸查詢new window
22.Keasey, K.、Hudson, R.、Aisthorpe, P.、Littler, K.(2000)。A New Approach to Linking Strategy Formulation and Strategy Implementation: An Example From the UK Banking Sector。International Journal of Information Management,20(6),411-428。  new window
23.Kolsky, E.(1999)。Banks Square Off Over Internet Domain Names Financial Institutions Take Cyber-Squatters and Slanderers To Court。Bank Technology News,13(12),22-32。  new window
24.Klinkerman, S.(2001)。Connecting With Customers。Banking Strategies,78(3),26-32。  new window
25.Koller, M.(2001)。Bank of America Signs With ASP But Can License Software Later。Internetweek,859,15-20。  new window
26.Holden, M.(1999)。Call Center Spending Spree。Bank Technology News,12(7),8-11。  new window
27.Horzeiski, A.(2001)。Unlock Your Customer Interaction Potential。ABA Banking Journal,98(3),14-15。  new window
28.Hoeg, G. J.(2002)。Data Decisions。Best's Review,102(12),99-103。  new window
29.Fornell, Claes(1992)。Life-Long Customer Relationships Increase Fee Income and Customer Retention Rate。Bank Marketing,24(12),27-28。  new window
30.Dewan, S.、Mendelson, H.(1999)。Information Technology and Time-Based Competition in Financial Markets。Management Science,44(5),595-609。  new window
31.Baldock, R.(2001)。CRM Must Make Banks More Effective in Their Delivery to Customers, Not Just More Efficient。The Banker,151(899),15-22。  new window
32.Yu, Larry(2001)。Successful Customer Relationship Management。MIT Sloan Management Review,42(4),18-19。  new window
33.唐資文、劉漢榆(2003)。以顧客關係管理為基礎之銀行業電子商務發展策略。網際網路技術學刊,4(1),33-38。  延伸查詢new window
34.黃貝玲(2001)。從Call Center到Contact Center。電子化企業經理人報告,21,29-38。  延伸查詢new window
35.黃以孟、賴士奇(2001)。強化金融服務業的顧客關係管理贏取顧客的終身價值。電子化企業經理人報告,22,80-87。  延伸查詢new window
36.陳雅慧(2003)。一百大金融業-金控角力誰勝出。天下雜誌,274,330-334。  延伸查詢new window
37.王慶豪(2001)。荷蘭銀行以提升EIP的附加價值建構專業理財網站。電子化企業經理人報告,25,45-50。  延伸查詢new window
38.王學呈(2002)。神仙與狗,贏家全拿。商業周刊,756,149-151。  延伸查詢new window
39.Yan, Gloria、Paradi, J.(1998)。Internet - The Future Delivery Channel for Banking Services。US Banker,86(5),73-83。  new window
學位論文
1.郭育成(2001)。銀行業採用客戶關係管理之研究(碩士論文)。淡江大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃奕瑛(2001)。金融業導入顧客關係管理之關鍵成功因素探討(碩士論文)。國立臺北大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.中國民國產業電子化白皮書編纂工作小組(2000)。產業電子化白皮書。台北:行政院產業自動化及電子化(iAeB)推動小組。  延伸查詢new window
2.Seybold, P. B.、Marshak, R. T.(1998)。Customer.com: How to Create A Profitable Business Strategy for the Internet and Beyond。New York, NY:Patricia Seybold。  new window
3.Meta Group(2000)。Leadership Strategies in Customer Relationship Management。Meta Group。  new window
4.Kalakota, Ravi、Whinston, Andrew B.(1997)。Electronic Commerce: A Manager's Guide。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.。  new window
5.(2002)。產業電子化白皮書。產業電子化白皮書。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.Gandy, A.(2000)。Banking Strategies and Beyond 2000。Banking Strategies and Beyond 2000。New York, NY。  new window
7.International Data Corporation(2000)。The Global Market Forecast for Internet Usage and Commerce。The Global Market Forecast for Internet Usage and Commerce。New York, NY。  new window
8.Banks, E.(2001)。E-Finance: The Electronic Revolution。E-Finance: The Electronic Revolution。New York, NY。  new window
9.劉慰祖、許瓊予、陳至哲、陳俊良、陳佳賢(2001)。我國電子商務市場發展現況與趨勢分析。我國電子商務市場發展現況與趨勢分析。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.財團法人金融聯合徵信中心(2001)。金融機構一覽。金融機構一覽。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
11.Gartner Group(2000)。Industry Forecast and Growth Factors: Online Banking and Electronic Bill Payment。Industry Forecast and Growth Factors: Online Banking and Electronic Bill Payment。Stamford, CT。  new window
其他
1.財政部金融局(2002)。金融機構財務統計,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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