| 期刊論文| 1. | Carpenter, P. J.、Coleman, R.(1998)。A longitudinal study of elite youth cricketer's commitment。International Journal of Sport Psychology，29，195-210。   | | 2. | Carpenter, P. J.、Scanlan, T. K.、Simons, J. P.、Label, M.(1993)。A test of the sport commitment model using structural equation modeling。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology，15，119-133。 | | 3. | Rusbult, C. E.(1983)。A longitudinal test of the investment model: The development (and deterioration) of satisfaction and commitment in heterosexual involvement。Journal of Personality & Social Psychology，45(1)，101-117。 | | 4. | Rusbult C. E.、Farrell, D.(1983)。A longitudinal test of the investment model: The impact of job satisfaction, job commitment, and turnover of variations in rewards, costs, alternatives and investments。Journal of Applied Psychology，68，429-438。 | | 5. | Scanlan, T. K.、Carpenter, P. J.、Schmidt, G. W.、Simons, J. P.、Keeler, B.(1993)。An introduction to the sport commitment model。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology，15，1-15。 | | 6. | Scanlan, T. K.、Simons, J. P.、Carpenter, P. J.、Schmidt, G. W.、Keeler, B.(1993)。The sport commitment model: Measurement development for the youth sport domain。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology，15(1)，16-38。 | | 7. | Buchanan, Bruce II(1974)。Building organizational commitment: The socialization of managers in work organizations。Administrative Science Quarterly，19(4)，533-546。 | | 8. | Wilson, P. M.、Rodgers, W. M.、Carpenter, P. J.、Hall, C.、Hardy, J.、Fraser, S. N.(2004)。The relationship between commitment and exercise behavior。Psychology of Sport and Exercise，5(4)，405-421。 | | 9. | Cohen, Sheldon、Wills, Thomas Ashby(1985)。Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis。Psychological Bulletin，98(2)，310-357。 | | 10. | Becker, Howard S.(1960)。Notes on the Concept of Commitment。American Journal of Sociology，66(1)，32-40。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Brickman, P.(1987)。Commitment。Commitment, conflict, and caring。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Prentice Hall。 | | 2. | Vallerand, R. J.(2001)。A hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation m sport and exercise。Advances in motivation in sport and exercise。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics。 | |