The medical treatment world on both sides of the Taiwan Straits have been separated for a number of years; however , a mutual attraction can still be produced. In actuality, this is because Taiwan’s western medicine is stronger, and Mainland China’s Chinese medicine is stronger. Taiwan has more funding for medical treatment; however, Mainland China’s medical personnel are cheaper. The two sides of the straits are complimentary in the aspect of medical treatment, and there is also a foundation for common benefits. The two sides of the straits are seek for channels of complementariness and common benefits for medical treatment. In the aspect of Chinese medical treatment: the first step is for Mainland Chinese professors of Chinese medicine to come to Taiwan to deliver lectures, and for Chinese medicine to come to Taiwan for marketing. The second step is for Taiwanese patients with chronic illnesses to move to Mainland China for medical treatment, and drug therapy. The third step is devise methods for Chinese medicine doctors from Mainland China to come to Taiwan and practice medicine, and for Chinese medicine practitioners in Taiwan, as well as personnel and Taiwanese students to move to Mainland China to study Chinese Medicine. There is the problem of recognized academic record certifications and license examination derived from Mainland China, and Taiwan’s China Medical University and United National Chinese Medical Association currently are unable to accept academic qualifications form Mainland China. Western medicine is principally Taiwan’s strong point, and the modernized medical treatment facilities, the outstanding and sophisticated character of the doctors, have won the approval of the Mainland Chinese doctors who have come to visit Taiwan. The first step is for Taiwanese doctors to visit Mainland China for observation and to watch diagnosis. The second step is for patients in Mainland China to come to Taiwan for medical treatment. The third step is for to establish Taiwanese hospitals in Mainland China. Aside from caring for the tens of thousands of Taiwanese people doing business in Mainland China, the Mainland Chinese employees of Taiwanese funded can also be diagnosed and treated. Then a step further can be taken and they can be opened up, and Mainland Chinese citizens can consult physicians as well. However, under this ideal theoretical model, right amendments arise from economic factors (Taiwanese patients can go to Mainland China, but there is no money for Mainland Chinese patients to come to Taiwan), and left amendments arise from policy factors (Taiwan forbids Mainland Chinese physicians and Chinese medicine from coming to Taiwan for professional engagement, and Mainland China forbids Taiwanese doctors from setting up practice in Mainland China). The number of people involved in western medicine and dentistry in Mainland China is insufficient, and the technology is inferior to Taiwan’s. After Taiwan’s western medicine is embraced, a movement towards setting up practices and establishing hospitals will be accepted. Because of conflicts with competition for profits, Show Shwan Hospital and Ming-Sheng Hospital have considered opening up branch hospitals in Shanghai, but Shanghai’s city government has yet to give the nod of approval. After commencement of the construction of Beijing’s Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, the Communist Party of China quickly devised methods to not allow for is “making profits”. Medical treatment is a piece of a big cake, and powerful pressure groups have taken shape in the medical treatment worlds on both sides of the straits in order to protect their own interests. Because of these factors, the complementariness and common benefits of cross-straits medical treatment have been damaged. It truly makes people sigh with regret! However, cross-straits medical treatment exchanges are still making a great deal of progress in the aspect of medical treatment technology and knowledge: medical journals and academic papers reciprocally document one another’s thesis, Chinese medicine book series copyrights allow for sales, medical conferences take turns opening up on both sides of the straits, and reciprocal visits for medical personnel are commonplace. This has allowed for cross-straits medical exchanges to truly be able to mutually receive their benefits. Aside from medical treatment, exchanges have also begun for nursing Chi-Kong, and insurance; moreover, among them, vast business opportunities have been discovered.