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來源文獻資料
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
華人七大基本性格是否具有心理實質性?「提取引發遺忘效果」之檢驗
書刊名:
本土心理學研究
作者:
黃金蘭
/
林以正
/
葉怡玉
作者(外文):
Huang, Chin-lan
/
Lin, Yi-cheng
/
Yeh, Yei-yu
出版日期:
2006
卷期:
26
頁次:
頁111-140
主題關鍵詞:
人際知覺
;
社會認知
;
提取引發遺忘
;
提取練習派典
;
華人七大模式
;
Chinese big seven
;
Interpersonal perception
;
Retrieval induced forgetting
;
Retricval practice paradigm
;
Social cognition
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
4
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
4
共同引用:0
點閱:194
This study adopted the retrieval practice paradigm to test whether the structure of the Chinese big seven personality dimensions characterizes how culturally Chinese people perceive and categorize a person. The retrieval practice paradigm can be used to reveal the structure of conceptual representations by showing that retrieval practice of exemplars of a category induces forgetting of unpracticed exemplars as compared to unlearned stimuli. Experiment 1 followed the procedure used in Macrae and MacLeod’s (1999) study of person perception with a retrieval practice paradigm. Results confirmed that the retrieval-induced forgetting effect cannot be produced with personality adjectives that are randomly organized from the 7 dimensions. Experiment 2 used the same adjectives as in the first study, but had two retrieval practice phases. Results showed that once stable impressions were formed, a reliable retrieval-induced forgetting effect can be obtained. Homogeneous adjectives were drawn from 4 of the personality factors in Experiment 3. The retrieval-induced forgetting effect manifested after only one retrieval practice, suggesting that stable impressions can be established after one exposure. Results support the conclusion that the Chinese big seven model is the primary structure used by culturally Chinese people to organize their interpersonal information.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Morris, M. W.、Peng, K.(1994)。Culture and Cause: American and Chinese Attribution for Social and Physical Events。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,67,949-971。
2.
Anderson, M. C.、Spellman, B. A.(1995)。On the Status of Inhibitory Mechanisms in Cognition: Memory Retrieval as a Model Case。Psychological Review,102,68-100。
3.
McAdams, D.(1992)。The Five-Factor Model in Personality: A Critical Appraisal。Journal of Personality,60(2),329-361。
4.
Goldberg, L. R.(1990)。Alternative Description of Personality? The Big-Five Factor。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,59(6),1216-1229。
5.
Cheung, F. M.、Leung, K.、Zhang, J. X.、Sun, H. F.、Gan, Y. Q.、Song, W. Z.、Xie, Dong(2001)。Indigenous Chinese personality constructs: Is the five-factor model complete?。Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology,32(4),407-433。
6.
McCrae, R. R.、Costa, P. T. Jr.(1997)。Personality trait structure as a human universal。American Psychologist,52(5),509-516。
7.
Allport, G. W.、Odbert, H. S.(1936)。Trait names: A psycho-lexical study。Psychological Monographs,47(211),171-198。
8.
Yang, Kuo-Shu、Bond, Michael H.(1990)。Exploring implicit personality theories with indigenous or imported constructs: The Chinese case。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,58(6),1087-1095。
9.
Digman, John M.(1990)。Personality structure: emergence of the five-factor model。Annual Review of Psychology,41(1),417-440。
10.
Triandis, H. C.(1989)。The self and social behavior in differing cultural contexts。Psychological Review,96(3),506-520。
11.
Block, J.(1995)。A Contrarian View of the Five-Factor Approach to Personality Description。Psychological Bulletin,117(2),187-215。
12.
Chiu, L. H.(1972)。A Cross-cultural Comparison of Cognitive Styles in Chinese and American Children。International Journal of Psychology,7(4),235-242。
13.
王登峰、崔紅(2000)。文化、语言、人格结构。北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版),37(4),38-46。
延伸查詢
14.
王登峰、崔紅、朱榮春、陳紅雷、徐華成(2004)。大学生行为抑制的特点与行为抑制量表的编制。心理科学,6,1490-1493。
延伸查詢
15.
Amir, N.、Coles, M. E.、Brigidi, B.、Foa, E. B.(2001)。The Effect of Practice on Recall of Emotional Information in Individuals with Generalized Social Phobia。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,110,76-82。
16.
Anderson, M. C.(2003)。Rethinking Interference Theory: Executive Control and the Mechanisms of Forgetting。Journal of Memory and Language,49,415-445。
17.
Anderson, M. C.、Bell, T.(2001)。Forgetting Our Facts: The Role of Inhibitory Processes in the Loss of Propositional Knowledge。Journal of Experimental Psychology: General,130,544-570。
18.
Anderson, M. C.、Bjork, R. A.、Bjork, E. L.(1994)。Remembering can Cause Forgetting: Retrieval Dynamics in Long-term Memory。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition,20,1063-1087。
19.
Anderson, M. C.、Bjork, R. A.、Bjork, E. L.(2000)。Retrieval-induced Forgetting: Evidence for a Recall-specific Mechanism。Psychonomic Bulletin & Review,7,522-530。
20.
Ciranni, M. A.、Shimamura, A. P.(1999)。Retrieval-induced Forgetting in Episodic Memory。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition,25,1403-1414。
21.
Di Blas, L.、Forzi, M.(1998)。An Alternative Taxonomic Study of Personality: Descriptive Adjectives in the Italian Language。European Journal of Personality,12(2),75-101。
22.
Dunn, E. W.、Spellman, B. A.(2003)。Forgetting by Remembering: Stereotype Inhibition Through Rehearsal of Alternative Aspects of Identity。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,39,420-433。
23.
Gardner, W. L.、Gabriel, S.、Lee, A.(1999)。I' Value Freedom, but 'We' Value Relationships: Self-construal Priming Mimics Cultural Differences in Judgment。Psychological Science,10,321-326。
24.
Goldberg, L. R.、Saucier, G.(1995)。So What Do You Propose We Use Instead? A Reply to Block。Psychological Bulletin,117,221-225。
25.
Koutstaal, W.、Schacter, D. L.、Johnson, M. K.、Galluccio, L.(1999)。Facilitation and Impairment of Event Memory Produced by Photograph Review。Memory & Cognition,27,478-493。
26.
MacLeod, M. D.(2002)。Retrieval-induced Forgetting in Eyewitness Memory: Forgetting as a Consequence of Remembering。Applied Cognitive Psychology,16,135-149。
27.
MacLeod, M. D.、Macrae, C. N.(2001)。Gone But Not Forgotten: The Transient Nature of Retrieval-induced Forgetting。Psychological Science,12,148-152。
28.
Macrae, C. N.、MacLeod, M. D.(1999)。On Recollections Lost: When Practice Makes Imperfect。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,77,463-473。
29.
Matsumoto, D.(1992)。American-Japanese Cultural Differences in the Recognition of Universal Facial Expressions。Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology,23,72-84。
30.
Radvansky, G. A.(1999)。Memory Retrieval and Suppression: The Inhibition of Situation Models。Journal of Experimental Psychology: General,128,563-579。
31.
Storm, B. C.、Bjork, E. L.、Bjork, R. A.(2005)。Social Metacognitive Judgments: The Role of Retrieval-induced Forgetting in Person Memory and Impressions。Journal of Memory and Language,52,535-550。
會議論文
1.
楊國樞、王登峰(1999)。中國人的人格維度。第三屆華人心理學家大會。
延伸查詢
研究報告
1.
楊國樞(1999)。中國人之基本性格向度、結構及效應的系統性研究 (計畫編號:NSC86-2143-H002-026)。台北:行政院國家科學委員會。
延伸查詢
學位論文
1.
崔紅(2002)。中国人人格的词汇学研究与形容词评定量表的建立,0。
延伸查詢
圖書
1.
Ewen, R. B.(1998)。Personality: A Topical Approach。Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。
2.
國語辭典簡編本編輯小組(1997)。國語辭典簡編本編輯資料字詞頻統計報告。台北:教育部。
延伸查詢
3.
Costa, Paul T. Jr.、McCrae, Robert R.(1985)。The NEO Personality Inventory: Manual Form S and Form R。Psychological Assessment Resources。
4.
Pervin, Lawrence A.(1989)。Personality: Theory and research。John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。
5.
Cattell, R. B.(1946)。Description and Measurement of Personality。World Book。
6.
John, O. P.(1990)。The "Big Five" Factor Taxonomy: Dimensions of Personality in the Natural Language and in Questionnaires。Handbook of Personality: Theory and Research。New York, NY。
7.
Atkinson, R. L.、Atkinson, R. C.、Smith, E. E.、Bem, D. J.(1990)。Introduction to psychology。Introduction to psychology。San Diego, CA。
8.
Costa, P. T.、McCrae, R. R.(1978)。Objective Personality Assessment。The Clinical Psychology of Aging。New York, NY。
9.
Costa, P. T.、McCrae, R. R.(1989)。Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R) and NEO Five-factor Inventory (NEO-FFI)。Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R) and NEO Five-factor Inventory (NEO-FFI)。0。
10.
Morris, M.、Nisbett, R.、Peng, K.(1995)。Causal Understanding Across Domains and Cultures。Causal Cognition: A Multidisciplinary Debate。Oxford。
11.
Peng, K.、Nisbett, R.(1996)。Cross-cultural Similarities and Differences in Understanding of Physical Causality。Culture and Science。Frankfort, KY。
12.
崔紅、王登峰(2004)。「大五」与「大七」:中西方人格结构的确立。人格与社会心理学论丛(一)。北京。
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圖書論文
1.
John, O. P.、Srivastava, S.(1999)。The Big Five trait taxonomy: History, measurement, and theoretical perspectives。Handbook of personality: Theory and research。New York:Guilford Press。
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