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題名:大學生的身體形象、運動參與和自尊之研究
書刊名:運動休閒餐旅研究
作者:葉素汝 引用關係張家銘 引用關係
作者(外文):Yeh, Suh-ruuChang, Chia-ming
出版日期:2008
卷期:3:3
頁次:頁105-120
主題關鍵詞:體型身體質量指數徑路分析Body shapeBody mass indexPath analysis
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:55
  • 點閱點閱:38
本研究主要目的在探討大學生的身體形象、運動參與和自尊之相關,以及身體形象、運動參與和自尊在性別、體型的差異。本研究以400位大學生爲受試對象,平均年齡爲20.77±2.19歲,研究工具包括:「個人的基本資料」、「身體形象量表」、「運動參與問卷」、「自尊量表」。資料分析包括二因子變異數分析與徑路分析,分析結果如下:1.大學生的性別在身體形象上沒有差異存在;不同體型的大學生在身體形象滿意度上達顯著差異。2.大學生的性別與體型在運動參與上達顯著差異。3.大學生的性別與體型在自尊上達顯著差異。4.徑路分析顯示出大學生的體型會正向影響其自尊;體型會負向影響其身體形象滿意;體型會顯著正向影響運動參與;運動參與不會顯著影響自尊;身體形象會正向顯著影響運動參與。本研究除了對研究結果加以討論外,並對研究結果之應用和未來的研究提出一些建議。
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship among body image, exercise participation, and self-esteem. This study also analyzed the difference of gender, body shape on participant's body image, exercise participation, and self-esteem. Four hundreds collegiate students were invited to participant in this study and the average of age is 20.77±2.19 years old. The survey instruments included the demographic variables, body image, exercise participation, and self-esteem. The collected data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Path analysis. The results showed that: 1. The gender has not significant different on body image, the body shape has significant different on body image. 2. The gender and body shape have significant different on exercise participation. 3. The gender and body shape have significant different on self-esteem. 4. The path analysis revealed that body shape has significantly positive effect self-esteem and negative effect body image, the body image has significantly positive effect self-esteem, body shape has significantly positive effect exercise participation, the exercise participation has not significantly positive effect self-esteem, the body image has significantly positive effect exercise participation. The findings were discussed, and some suggestions of the applications of the results and future studies were offered.
期刊論文
1.Loland, N. W.(1998)。Body image and physical activity: A survey among Norwegian men and women。International Journal of Sport Psychology,29,339-365。  new window
2.McBride, Leslie G.(1986)。Teaching about body image: A technique for improving body satisfaction。Journal of School Health,56(2),76-77。  new window
3.Siegel, J. M.、Yancey, A. K.、Aneshensel, C. S.、Schuler, R.(1999)。Body-image, perceived pubertal timing and adolescent mental-health。Journal of Adolescence Health,25(2),155-165。  new window
4.Sonstroem, R. J.、Kampper, K. P.(1980)。Prediction of athletic participation in middle school males。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,51(4),685-694。  new window
5.Asci, F. H.、Gokment, H.、Tiryaki, G.、Asci, A.(1997)。Self-concept and body image of Turkish high school male athletes and non-athletes。Adolescence,32(128),959-968。  new window
6.Deurenberg-Yap, M.、Yian, T. B.、Kai, C. S.、Deurenberg, P.、Staveren, W. A.(1999)。Manifestation of cardiovascular risk factor at low levels of body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio in Singaporean Chinese。Asia Pacific Journal of Clinic Nutrition,8(3),177-183。  new window
7.Fava, M.、Abraham, M.、Clancy-Colecchi, K.、Pava, J. A.、Matthews, J.、Rosenbaum, J. F.(1997)。Eating disorder symptomatology in major depression。The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease,185(3),140-144。  new window
8.Kostanski, M.、Gullone, E.(1998)。Adolescent body image dissatisfaction: Relationship with self-esteem, anxiety, and depression controlling for body mass。Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,39,255-262。  new window
9.Leary, R. M.(1992)。Self-presentation processes in exercise and sport。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,9,371-375。  new window
10.Lemer, R. M.、Iwawaki, S.、Chihara, T.、Sorell, G. T.(1980)。Self-concept, self-esteem and body attitudes among Japanese male and female adolescents。Child Development,51(3),847-855。  new window
11.Marcotte, D.、Fortin, L.、Potvin, P.、Papillon, M.(2002)。Gender differences in depressive symptoms during adolescence: Role of gender typed characteristics, self-esteem, body image, stressful life events, and pubertal status。Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorder,10(1),29-43。  new window
12.Melnick, M. J.、Mookerjee, S.(1991)。Effects of advanced weight training on body-cathexis and aelf-esteem。Perceptual and Motor Skills,72(3),1335-1345。  new window
13.Rhea, D. J.(1998)。Physical activity and body image of female。Adolescents,69(5),27-31。  new window
14.王正松、王建興(20040900)。大學生不同年級、性別、身體質量指數與身體形象之關係研究。修平學報,9,1-14。  延伸查詢new window
15.黃淑貞、洪文綺(20030600)。大學生身體意象與運動行為之長期追蹤研究。衛生教育學報,19,115-135。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Levy, S. S.、Ebbeck, V.(2005)。The exercise and self-esteem model in adult women: the inclusion of Physical acceptance。Psychology of Sport and Exercise,6(5),571-584。  new window
17.Kirkacaldy, B. D.、Shephard, R. J.、Siefen, R. G.(2002)。The relationship between physical activity and self-image and problem behaviour among adolescents。Social Psychiatry Epidemiology,37,544-550。  new window
18.呂昌明、李明憲、楊啟賢(19970500)。都市學童規律運動行為及其影響因素之研究。衛生教育論文集刊,10,53-65。  延伸查詢new window
19.Sonstroem, R. J.(1978)。Physical estimation and attraction scales: Rationale and research。Medicine and Science in Sport,10(2),97-102。  new window
20.Sonstroem, R. J.、Morgan, W. P.(1989)。Exercise and self-esteem: Rationale and model。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,21(3),329-337。  new window
21.盧俊宏、黃瀅靜(19991200)。大專學生社會體型焦慮、身體質量指數和運動行為之關係研究。大專體育學刊,1(2),129-137。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.Cash, T. F.、Green, G. K.(1986)。Body weight and body image among college women: Perception and cognition, and affect。Journal of Personality Assessment,50(2),290-301。  new window
學位論文
1.葉麗珠(2006)。青少年身體意象、社會影響因素、運動參與行為與自尊之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.Fox, K. R.(1987)。Physical self-perceptions and exercise involvement(博士論文)。Arizona State University, Ann Arbor,Ann Arbor, MI。  new window
3.李幸玲(2004)。高雄市高職學生自尊身體意象及性行為之研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝宗達(2005)。大學生運動參與程度、自尊心及身體意象之關係研究(碩士論文)。國立中正大學,嘉義縣。  延伸查詢new window
5.尤嫣嫣(2002)。大學生體型及其身體意象相關因素之研究--以中原大學新生為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.伍連女(1999)。台北市高職學生身高意象與運動行為之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Rosenberg, M.(1965)。Society and adolescent self-image。Princeton, NJ:Princeton University press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Buckworth, J.、Dishman, R. K.(2002)。Self-esteem。Exercise Psychology。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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