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題名:從民眾觀點建立健保政策績效指標:「重要性-績效分析法」之應用
書刊名:社會政策與社會工作學刊
作者:劉宜君 引用關係
作者(外文):Liu, I-chun
出版日期:2009
卷期:13:2
頁次:頁143-186
主題關鍵詞:全民健康保險政策評估績效指標重要性-績效分析法National health insurancePolicy evaluationEvaluation indicatorsImportance-performance analysis
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:5
  • 點閱點閱:110
我國全民健保實施以來,維持有高達七成以上的民眾滿意度,同時在國際上的經營績效評比亦獲得相當好的評價。但政府在調整保險費或是調整醫療給付範園時,卻受到民眾的反對,亦惡化健保的財務問題,亦使健保朝向不永績的途徑發展。本研究認爲此一矛盾現象產生的原因,除了健保政策定位混淆的問題外,也在於健保政策績效指標與其績效未普遍獲得民眾認同與社會支持。因此,本研究除透過文獻探討檢視關於從民眾觀點分析健保執行績效的相關研究,並透過電話問卷調查建構民眾對於健保政策績效指標,且以「重要性績效分析法」爲途徑,區分民眾對於健保政策評估指標的重要性與績效滿意度。研究發現從民眾觀點看健保政策績效指標,重要的有「政府在討論關於健保的事情,其決定過程公開農民眾了解」、「可以用最少的錢來照顧民眾的健康」、「以所有民眾其所需要的醫療服務項目,使保是否都有保障」、「健保能否有效提升民眾的健康」、「除了特殊情形(如失業的人、低收入家庭),每個家庭所能負擔的健保費」、「民眾對於健保的滿意度,以及「民眾至醫院看病時,健保所提供的醫院、醫師數量是否充足」。研究建議針對民眾認爲重要性高的指標作爲評量使保成效的基礎,並針對重要性高、但績效滿意度低的指標,改善其政策執行,如「所有民眾其所需要的醫療服務項目,健保是否都有保障」、「健保是否有照顧到偏遠地區民眾的醫療服務」、「除了特殊情形(如失業的人、低收入家庭),每個家庭所能負擔的健保費爲基礎」。
For the empirical study, the study implements a telephone opinion survey to collect the general public's opinions and satisfaction about the national health insurance policy implementation. In addition, the study uses "importance-performance analysis" to display the relationship of importance and satisfaction of the general public about policy performance indicators. The study finds that "the public" reach the consensus of several performance indicators. These indicators include "all the people can get their basic medical services which national heath insurance policy can afford" (comprehensiveness indicator), "people can get basic medical care services even they live in rural or remote areas" (adequacy indicator), "people can get sufficient medical care services in corresponding to their demand"(adequacy indicator)," the satisfaction of national health insurance policy of the general public" (accountability indicator), "when the government decides health insurance issues, its decision-making process are open to the public to understand"(accountability indicator) "the national health insurance can provide necessary services in the most efficient way" (efficiency indicator) "to enhance the effectiveness of health care of the public general" (effectiveness indicator). The higher the satisfaction indictors of national health insurance policy are "to enhance the effectiveness of health care of the public" (effectiveness indicator) and "the national health insurance can provide necessary services in the least costly way" (efficiency indicator)". The research recommends that the policy evaluation indicators ought to examine and discuss in each two or three years in order to regularly review the public's point of view indicators.
期刊論文
1.劉宜君、傅立葉(20090600)。以政策德菲法建構健保政策評估指標之研究。國家與社會,6,103-163。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Chu, Raymond K. S.、Choi, Tat(2000)。An Importance-performance Analysis of Hotel Selection Factors in the Hong Kong Hotel Industry: A Comparison of Business and Leisure Travellers。Tourism Management,21(4),363-377。  new window
3.Kozak, Metin、Nield, Kevin(1998)。Importance-performance Analysis and Cultural Perspectives in Romanian Black Sea Resorts。Anatolia: An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research,9(2),99-116。  new window
4.Chapman, R. G.(1993)。Brand Performance Comparative。Journal of Products and Brand Management,2(1),42-50。  new window
5.Hollenhorst, S.、Olson, D.、Fortney, R.(1992)。Use of Important-Performance Analysis to Evaluate State Park Cabins: The case of The West Virginia State Park System。Journal of Park and Recreation Administration,10(1),1-11。  new window
6.Martilla, John A.、James, John C.(1997)。Importance-Performance Analysis。Journal of Marketing,41(1),77-79。  new window
7.Aday, L. A.、Andersen, R. M.(1974)。A framework for the study of access to medical care。Health Services Research,9(3),208-220。  new window
8.Chéron, E. J.、McTavish, R.、Perrien, J.(1989)。Segmentation of Bank Commercial Markets。International Journal of Bank Marketing,7(6),25-30。  new window
9.Sampson, S. E.、Showalter, M. J.(1999)。The performance-importance response function: observations and implications。The Service Industries Journal,19(3),1-25。  new window
10.Cholewka, P.(2003)。Ten Years of Health Systems Transition in Central and Eastern Europe and Eursaia。Journal of Healthcare Quality,25(2),46-50。  new window
11.Freeborn, D. K.、Greenlick, M. R.(1973)。Evaluation of the Performance of Ambulatory Care Systems: Research Requirements and Opportunities。Medical Care,11(2),68-75。  new window
12.Van Ryzin, G. G.、Immerwahr, S.(2007)。Importance-performance Analysis of Citizen Satisfaction Surveys。Public Administration,85(1),215-226。  new window
會議論文
1.林瑞銘、周淑惠、林怡君(2003)。無障礙旅遊設施需求之研究。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭文輝、朱澤民(2008)。Health Care Insurance in Taiwan。  延伸查詢new window
3.Sanders, G.、White, E.、Pennington-Gray, L.(2001)。Importance-performance Analysis: An Application to Michigan's Natural Resources。Newtown Square, PA。207-210。  new window
研究報告
1.e-社會資訊管理公司(2001)。民眾對全民健保的滿意度調查。  延伸查詢new window
2.TVBS民意調查中心(2000)。八十九年度全民健康保險民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
3.TVBS民意調查中心(2003)。全民健保費用調漲四個月後民調。  延伸查詢new window
4.江東亮、文羽苹(2001)。醫師與病床供給對醫療費用總額之影響。  延伸查詢new window
5.行政院衛生署(2004)。邁權責相符的全民健康保險度:行政院二代健保規劃小組總結報告。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.張明正(1997)。全民健康保險滿意調查。  延伸查詢new window
7.張紘炬(1996)。全民健康保險民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
8.張紘炬(1997)。全民健康保險民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
9.張紘炬(1998)。全民健保民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
10.張紘炬(1999)。全民健保民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
11.張紘炬(2000)。全民健保民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
12.陳麗光(2005)。全民健保對老人及小孩健康狀態及其分布公平性的影響。  延伸查詢new window
13.傅立葉(2006)。全民健保滿意度之各階層民眾態度分析。  延伸查詢new window
14.傅立葉(2007)。96年度全民健康保險民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
15.楊銘欽(1994)。全民健康保險系列民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
16.楊銘欽、洪永泰(1995)。全民健康保險系列民意調查。  延伸查詢new window
17.董鈺琪(2005)。全民健保民意調查未來改進方式之研究。  延伸查詢new window
18.鄭文輝、周麗芳、陳俊全、梁正德(2002)。全民健保財務調整方案對保險對象家庭財務負擔影響之評估。  延伸查詢new window
19.鄭守夏、江東亮(1997)。全民健保對民眾醫療利用影響的追蹤調查。  延伸查詢new window
20.PricewaterhouseCoppers(2005)。Healthcare 2020: Creating a Sustainable Future。New York, NY。  new window
學位論文
1.顏文甄(2001)。遊客對玉山國家公園服務品質滿意度之研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Phelps, C. E.(1997)。Health Economics。New York, NY:Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers, Inc.。  new window
2.江東亮(2006)。醫療窮人不再有。臺北:國立臺灣大學出版中心。  延伸查詢new window
3.李允傑、丘昌泰(2007)。政策執行與評估。臺北:國立空中大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.O'Sullivan, Ellen L.(1991)。Marketing for parks, recreation, and leisure。State College, PA:Venture Publishing, Inc.。  new window
5.Rossi, Peter H.、Freeman, Howard E.(1993)。Evaluation--A Systematic Approach。Sage Publications Inc.。  new window
6.柯三吉(1993)。公共政策與政治經濟論叢。臺北:時英。  延伸查詢new window
7.Posavac, E. J.、Carey, R. G.(1997)。Program Evaluation--Methods and Case Study。New Jeaey:Prentice Hall。  new window
8.林鍾沂(1994)。政策分析的理論與實踐。臺北:瑞興圖書。  延伸查詢new window
9.Chen, Huey-Tsyh(1990)。Theory-Driven Evaluations。Sage。  new window
10.Dunn, William N.(1994)。Public Policy Analysis: An Introduction。Prentice-Hall International Inc.。  new window
11.Patton, M. Q.(1997)。Utilization-Focused Evaluation: The New Century Text。Sage。  new window
12.中央健康保險局(2004)。民國九十二年全民健康保險費率精算報告。臺北:衛生福利部中央健康保險署。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.國家衛生研究院(2003)。國家衛生研究九十二年度重要績效。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳俊明(2000)。民意調查報告。  延伸查詢new window
3.聯合報系民意調查中心(2005)。民眾對健保滿意度看法民意調查,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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