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題名：全球治理對國家公共政策影響指標之建構
書刊名：公共行政學報
作者：許耿銘 引用關係
作者(外文)：Hsu, Keng-ming
出版日期：2008
卷期：29
頁次：頁1-28
主題關鍵詞：全球治理；公共政策；指標建構；政策德菲法；Global governance；Public policy；Indicator-building；Policy delphi
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:123
  • 點閱點閱:166
在全球治理的發展趨勢下，正逐步改變傳統國家所扮演的角色，各種跨國議題亦促成國家主權觀的改變，國家已不再是單一的行為者，各行為者的聯繫與合作與時俱進。國際社會在全球化與全球治理的激盪中，國家和非國家成員之間的互惠效應與相互依賴，已成為普遍盛行的現象。 在目前許多相關的文獻中，都主張全球治理架構必將對於各國內部相關政策造成影響。然而，這樣的聯想常被視為是理所當然，卻鮮有實證資料，證明一個國家的公共政策在全球治理的架構下，是否真正受到影響？在哪些面向會受到影響？這些面向實際受到影響的程度為何？需要藉由何種工具，來衡量國家政策受到全球治理影響的程度？ 為了解答上述之問題，本文首先經由全球治理、全球治理與國家公共政策間關係等文獻探討以建立理論架構；其次，藉由理論架構與國內外相關的全球治理指標，從中初步選取與建構在全球治理架構下，能夠反應國家政策受到影響的變數與指標；最後，將前述所初擬之指標，經由專家學者的政策德菲法過程，確認此一指標系統，以增加其科學性，最後完成整套指標系統的建構。經由二回合政策德菲法的徵詢過程，專家學者判斷較為重要及適合用以衡量全球治理對於國家公共政策影響之指標系統，共可分為三大面向、六大變數及十六項指標。不過，本文所建立之指標系統，尚須藉由檢證不同全球治理之政策個案，希冀能細部調整指標項目與內涵，使此指標系統能更趨於完善。
The role of nation-state has been transformed by the development of global governance. Many kinds of transnational issues have changed the viewpoint of nation authority. Nation-state is not the only actor any more. Transnational organizations have to communicate and cooperate with each other. The reciprocity and interdependence between governments and nongovernmental actors become normal situations in the international community. In some relative literature, we can see the policy outcomes in the national governance level “could” be affected by those in the global level. But there is little practical evidence to affirm such cause and effect. How can we evaluate exactly such relation, dimension and degree? This paper will be grouped into four parts. First, I will review the literature of global governance, the relations between global governance and public policy. By doing so, the theory framework could be formulated. Second, I will select and construct the variables and indicators that are related to the relations between global governance and public policy. Third, I wi method to build the indicator system completely. Finally, an indicator system can be formed to measure the relation between global governance and public policy by two round “Policy Delphi” process. There are three dimensions, six variables and sixteen indicators in this indicator system. However, we should also examine the indicator system by more different cases. By doing so, we could revise the indicator system and make it better.
期刊論文
1.Gourevitch, Peter A.(1978)。The Second Image Reversed: International Sources of Domestic Politics。International Organization，32(4)，881-912。  new window
2.Cerny, Philip G.(2001)。From Iron Triangles to Golden Pentangles? Globalizing the Policy Process。Global Governance，7(4)，397-410。  new window
3.Green, Howard、Hunter, Colin、Moore, Bruno(1990)。Assessing the environmental impact of tourism development: Using the Delphi technique。Tourism Management，11(2)，111-120。  new window
4.宋學文(20010400)。全球化與全球治理對我國公共政策研究之影響：並兼論對兩岸關係研究之意涵。中國大陸研究，44(4)，1-31。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Hooghe, Liesbet、Marks, Gary(2003)。Unraveling the Central State, but How? Types of Multi-Level Governance。American Political Science Review，97(2)，233-243。  new window
6.Rhodes, Robert A. W.(1996)。The New Governance: Governing without Government。Political Studies，44(4)，652-667。  new window
7.Murry, John W. Jr.、Hammons, James O.(1995)。Delphi: A Versatile Methodology for Conducting Qualitative Research。The Review of Higher Education，18(4)，423-436。  new window
8.Rosenau, James N.(1995)。Governance in the Twenty-first Century。Global Governance，1(1)，13-43。  new window
學位論文
1.蔡琬瑛(2004)。台灣地區社會指標建構之研究(碩士論文)。國立中山大學，高雄市。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄧弼文(2001)。台灣地區地方競爭力評估指標建構之研究(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.莊文忠(2003)。政策體系與政策變遷之研究：停建核四政策個案分析(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.游靜秋(1997)。台灣地區環境品質指標建構之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hogwood, W. Brian、B. Guy Peters.(1983)。Policy Dynamics。NY：St.Martin’s Press。  new window
2.Coope, Phillip J.、Brady, Linda P.、Hidalgo-Hardeman, Olivia、Hyde, Albert、Naff, Katherine C.、Ott, J. Steven、White, Harvey(1998)。Public Administration for the Twenty-First Century。Harcourt Brace & Company。  new window
3.Kaufmann, Daniel、Kraay, Aart、Mastruzzi, Massimo(2005)。Governance Matters IV: Governance Indicators for 1996-2004.。Governance Matters IV: Governance Indicators for 1996-2004.。Washington, DC：World Bank。  new window
4.詹德松(1997)。經濟統計指標--述政府統計實務。臺北市：華泰文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.林水波、張世賢(1995)。公共政策。臺北市：五南圖書出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
6.Institute for Management Development, World Competitiveness Yearbook,(2005)。World Competitiveness Yearbook。World Competitiveness Yearbook。Lausanne, Switzerland：Institute for Management and Development International。  new window
7.Hirst, P.、Thompson, G.(1996)。Globalisation in Question: the international economy and the possibilities of governance。Cambridge：Polity Press。  new window
8.Knoke, David、Kuklinski, James H.(1982)。Network analysis: Basic concepts。Sage Publications Ltd.。  new window
9.Rubin, Irene S.(1997)。The Politics of Public Budgeting: Getting and Spending, Borrowing and Balancing。Chatham, New Jersey：Chatham House Publishers。  new window
10.Easton, David、Dennis, J.(1965)。A framework for political analysis。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Prentice-Hall。  new window
11.Easton, David、Hess, R.(1965)。A System Analysis of Political Life。New York, NY：John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。  new window
12.Dye, Thomas R.(1995)。Understanding Public Policy。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey：Prentice-Hall。  new window
13.曹俊漢(2003)。行政現代化的迷思：全球化下臺灣行政發展面臨的挑戰。臺北：韋伯文化公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Mitrany, D.(1975)。The functional theory of politics。London：Martin Robertson。  new window
15.Gilpin, Robert、Gilpin, Jean M.(1987)。The Political Economy of International Relations。Princeton University Press。  new window
16.孫同文(20030000)。從威權政府到民主治理：臺灣公共行政理論與實務之變遷。臺北：元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Rhodes, Robert A. W.(1997)。Understanding Governance: Policy Networks, Governance, Reflexivity and Accountability。Open University Press。  new window
18.Kooiman, Jan(2003)。Governing as Governance。Sage Publications。  new window
19.Olson, Mancur Jr.(1971)。The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups。Harvard University Press。  new window
20.Booth, J.、Seligson, M. A.(1989)。Elections and Democracy in Central America。Elections and Democracy in Central America。Chapel Hill。  new window
21.Rosenau, J.、Rosenau, J. N.、Rosenau, James(1969)。Linkage Politics: Essays on the Convergence of National and International Systems。Linkage Politics: Essays on the Convergence of National and International Systems。New York, NY。  new window
22.Putnam, R. D.(1993)。Diplomacy and Domestic Politics: The Logic of Two Level Game。Double-edged Diplomacy: International Bargaining and Domestic Politics。Berkeley, CA。  new window
23.World Bank(2004)。Country Policy and Institutional Assessment: 2004 Assessment Questionnaire Operations Policy and Country Services。Washington, DC：World Bank。  new window
其他
1.World Economic Forum(2005)。Global Competitiveness Report，0。  new window
圖書論文
1.Klijin, E.(1997)。Policy Networks: an Overview。Managing Complex Networks。London：Sage。  new window
2.Keohane, Robert O.、Nye, Joseph S.(2000)。Introduction。Governance in a Globalizing World。Cambridge, Mass：Washington, D.C.：Visions of Governance for the 21st Century：Brookings Institution Press。  new window
3.Prakash, Aseem、Hart, Jeffrey A.(1999)。Globalization and Governance: An Introduction。Globalization and Governance。Routledge。  new window
4.Rosenau, James N.(2002)。Governance in a New Global Order。Governing Globalization: Power, Authority and Global Governance。Cambridge：Polity。  new window
5.Rhodes, Robert A. W.(2000)。Governance and Public Administration。Debating Governance: Authority, Steering, and Democracy。Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Krasner, S. D.(1993)。Economic Interdependence and Independent Statehood。States in a Changing World: A Contemporary Analysis。New York, NY：Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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