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題名:Affect and History in Ninotchka Rosca's State of War
書刊名:歐美研究
作者:陳淑卿 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Shu-ching
出版日期:2015
卷期:45:1
頁次:頁1-38
主題關鍵詞:戰爭狀態情動力羞恥恐懼背叛State of WarAffectShameFearBetrayal小說
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:19
本文援引情動力理論及羅倫‧波蘭有關情動力及歷史書寫的見解,評析旅美菲律賓女作家妮洛琦卡‧羅思嘉《戰爭狀態》一書中國家、歷史與情動力的關係。本文認為該書對歷史事件、日常生活實踐,帝國親密接觸和情動力主體形塑的諸多描述有其互相關聯之處,值得進一步考察,並藉此探討國家的公眾歷史──如戰爭、殖民主義、政權或主權的更迭、體制性的暴力──對日常生活角色的入侵與建構,因此小說勾勒的並非國家主體,而是情動力主體。帝國親密歷史狀態將超越性的權力摺進日常生活的遍在性權力平面,在主體與殖民者及極權統治者接觸時,產生羞恥、恐懼及背叛等情感,這些情感既是主體對歷史現前的立即情感反應,也是促成主體生成流變,再造自我的動力。本文細究菲律賓複雜的多重殖民歷史所形塑的情動力主體,藉此探尋繼承過去的另類方式,重新思考建基於情動力知識論的後殖民歷史書寫。
Drawing upon cultural theories of affect, and Lauren Berlant’s concepts of affect and historiography, this paper examines the affective history of the nation in State of War, a novel by US-based Filipino writer Ninotchka Rosca, through an investigation of the linkages between historical events, everyday practices, imperial intimate encounters, and the formation of the affective subjects. The paper contends that the public events/history of the nation—war, colonialism, rule changes, institutional violence—invades and reshapes the characters in their everyday lives, and positions them not as national subjects but affective subjects. Historically, under conditions of imperial intimacy, transcendental power is folded into the immanent plane of everyday life, creating emotions such as shame, fear, and betrayal in the subjects’ “intimate” encounters with colonizers and totalitarian regimes. These emotions are both the result of the characters’ affective responses to the pressure of the historical present, and also the affect that catalyzes their becoming otherwise. By means of scrutinizing the formation of affective subjects in the complex colonial histories of the Philippines, as revealed in State of War, the paper aims to explore an alternative means of inheriting the past and to reconfigure a postcolonial historiography based upon an affective epistemology.
期刊論文
1.Berlant, Lauren(2008)。Intuitionists: History and the affective event。American Literary History,20(4),845-860。  new window
2.Davis, R. G.(1999)。Postcolonial visions and immigrant longings: Ninotchka Rosca’s versions of the Philippines。World Literature Today,73(1),62-71。  new window
3.De Manuel, D.(2004)。Decolonizing bodies, reinscribing souls in the fiction of Ninotchka Rosca and Linda Ty-Casper。MELUS,29(1),99-118。  new window
4.McWilliams, Sally E.(2009)。Intervening in trauma: Bodies, violence, and interpretive possibilities in Vyvyane Loh's Breaking the tongue。Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature,28(1),141-163。  new window
5.Mendible, M.(2002)。The politics and poetics of Philippine festival in Ninotchka Rosca's State of war。International Fiction Review,29(1/2),30-40。  new window
6.Pedwell, C.(2013)。Affect at the margins: Alternative empathies in a small place。Emotion, Space and Society,8,18-26。  new window
7.Rosca, N.(1990)。Myth, identity and the colonial experience。World Englishes,9(2),237-243。  new window
8.Harootunian, Harry(2004)。Shadowing History: National Narratives and the Persistence of the Everyday。Cultural Studies,18(2/3),181-200。  new window
圖書
1.Sturken, Marita(1997)。Tangled Memories: The Vietnam War, the AIDS Epidemic, and the Politics of Remembering。University of California Press。  new window
2.Parikh, Crystal(2009)。An Ethics of Betrayal: The Politics of Otherness in Emergent U.S. Literatures and Culture。New York:Fordham University Press。  new window
3.Rosca, N.(1988)。State of war。New York:Norton。  new window
4.Hardt, Michael、Negri, Antonio(2000)。Empire。Harvard University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Berlant, L.(2011)。Intuitionists: History and the affective event。Cruel Optimism。Durham, NC:Duke University Press。  new window
2.Campomanes, O. V.(1992)。Filipinos in the US and their literature of exile。Reading the literatures of Asian America。Philadelphia:Temple University Press。  new window
3.De Guia, K.(2010)。An ancient reed of wholeness--The Babaylan。Babaylan: Filipinos and the call of the indigenous。Davao City, Philippines:Ateneo de Davao University-Research and Publication Office。  new window
4.Deleuze, G.(1992)。Ethology: Spinoza and us。Incorporations。New York:Zone Books。  new window
5.Gatens, M.(2004)。Privacy and the body: The publicity of affect。Privacies: Philosophical evaluations。Stanford, CA:Stanford University Press。  new window
6.Gregg, Melissa、Seigworth, Gregoiy J.(2010)。An inventory of shimmers。The affect theory reader。Durham, NC:Duke University Press。  new window
7.Nguyen, V. T.(2002)。Queer bodies and subaltern spectators: Guerrilla theater, Hollywood melodrama, and the Filipino (American) novel。Race and resistance: Literature and politics in Asian America。Oxford, UK:Oxford University Press。  new window
8.Strobel, L. M.(2010)。Introduction: Babaylan work begins in the body: Where is your body。Babaylan: Filipinos and the call of the indigenous。Davao City, Philippines:Ateneo de Davao University-Research and Publication Office。  new window
9.Gonzalez, N. V. M.、Campomanes, Oscar V.(1997)。Filipino American Literature。An Interethnic Companion to Asian American Literature。Cambridge, UK:Cambridge University Press。  new window
10.Massumi, Brian(1987)。Notes on the Translation and Acknowledgements。A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia。Minneapolis, MN:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
11.Probyn, Elspeth(2010)。Writing Shame。The affect theory reader。Durham, NC:Duke University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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