After the First Sino-Japanese War, Qing Empire signed "The Treaty of Shimonoseki" with Japan and ceded the islands of Taiwan and Penghu, and Liaodong Peninsula to Japan. This condition caused the "Triple Intervention (or the Tripartite Intervention)," in which Russia, France and German demanded that Japan withdrew its claim on the Liaodong Peninsula. After this diplomatic intervention, Qing Empire signed "Li-Lobanov Treaty" with Russia and led to entry of the western power. In the preceding years, German required that Qing Empire agreed to lease the harbor. Furthermore, German dispatched troops and occupied Jiaozhou Bay after two Greman Roman Catholic priests were murdered in Shandong Province. In 1898, Qing Empire signed "Convention respecting the Lease of Kiaochow between China and Germany" with German in order to cease the conflict. This essay will discuss the leasing history of Jiaozhou Bay, where was chosen as harbor by Germasn, and German's negotiation with Russia and Qing Empire during occupation. The contents are based on the German diplomatic documents, Russia's "Hongdangzazhi," "Archives of Jiaozhou Bay," which is stored in Academia Sinica, and also the "Convention respecting the Lease of Kiaochow between China and Germany" with related maps, which are preserved in Nation Palace Museum now.