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題名：Supporting Elite Athlete Career Development in the United Kingdom: A Case Study on Implementation of Performance Lifestyle Program
書刊名：大專體育學刊
作者：李炳昭 引用關係／蔣任翔 引用關係／湯添進 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lee, Ping-chao／Jiang, Ren-shiang／Tan, Tien-chin
出版日期：2015
卷期：17:2
頁次：頁138-153
主題關鍵詞：政策；運動政策；教育輔導；就業；Policy；Sport policy；Education guidance；Employment
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:16
本研究目的在探討英國競技運動員生涯發展與協助策略的實施，闡述其相關發展經驗、運作機制和實施意涵。研究方法以個案研究方式進行，並以質性研究策略中之深度訪談方式與文件分析法蒐集資料。研究結果發現：基於國家獎牌獲取與運動員本身需求，英國運動委員會制定生涯發展與支持方案，以此提供競技運動員生涯發展協助，透過英格蘭國家運動訓練中心規劃設計，推動生涯支持、就業與職涯輔導以及教育輔導方案措施。隨著舉辦2012倫敦奧運，讓英國競技運動員的生涯發展協助方案同時調整，經費挹注或是服務範圍／對象等，皆有擴大／成長現象。本研究結論是歸納政策實施背後的意涵，包括：運動員可以更專注訓練比賽、教練對於運動員運動表現及其未來就業準備之間的利弊權衡呈現矛盾態度、運動單項協會採取消極被動作為因應方案推動。
This study attempted to examine the implementation of Performance Lifestyle Program in the United Kingdom through addressing the experiences, mechanism and implications. A case study is presented by examining the program by conducting in-depth interviews and reviewing documentary materials. The major results were as follows: By considering the contribution of medals and meeting athlete's needs, UK Sport launched the Performance Lifestyle Program, which was aimed to support career development for British athletes. The English Institute of Sport designed the program, which consisted of promoting programs, such as Lifestyle Support, Employment and Career Advice, and Education Guidance. Meanwhile, preparations for hosting of the London 2012 Olympic Games intensified the implementation of supporting athlete's career development through budgetary increases and service expansion, as well as other needs. This study concluded that implementation of Performance Lifestyle Program had three major implications: athletes were more ＂focused＂ while training and competing; coaches were observed to display ＂ambivalent＂ attitude toward balance between athlete's sports performance and preparation of future career; National Sports Federations behaved ＂passively＂ in response to implementation of the program.
期刊論文
1.De Bosscher, V.、De Knop, P.、Van Bottenburg, M.、Shibli, S.(2006)。A conceptual framework for analyzing sports policy factors leading to International sporting success。European Sport Management Quarterly，6(2)，185-215。  new window
2.Green, M.、Oakley, B.(2001)。Elite sport development systems and playing to win: Uniformity and diversity in international approaches。Leisure Studies，20(4)，247-267。  new window
3.Oakley, B.、Green, M.(2001)。The production of Olympic champions: International perspectives on elite sport development systems。European Journal for Sports Management，8，83-105。  new window
4.Aquilina, D.(2013)。A Study of the relationship between elite athletes' educational development and sporting performance。International Journal of the History of Sport，30(4)，374-392。  new window
5.Aquilina, D.、Henry, I.(2010)。Elite athletes and university education in Europe: A review of policy and practice in higher education in the European Union Member States。International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics，2(1)，25-47。  new window
6.Blann, F. W.(1992)。Coaches' role in player development。Journal of Applied Research in Coaching and Athletics，7，62-76。  new window
7.Conzelmann, A.、Nagel, S.(2003)。Professional careers of the German Olympic Athletes。International Review for the Sociology of Sport，38(3)，259-280。  new window
8.Crook, J. M.、Robertson, S. E.(1991)。Transitions out of elite sport。International Journal of Sport Psychology，22(2)，115-127。  new window
9.Green, M.(2004)。Changing policy priorities for sport in England: The emergence of elite sport development as a key policy concern。Leisure Studies，23(4)，365-385。  new window
10.Green, M.、Houlihan, B.(2006)。Governmentality, modernization and the ''disciplining'' of national sporting organizations: Athletics in Australia and the United Kingdom。Sociology of Sport Journal，23(1)，47-71。  new window
11.Grove, J. R.、Lavallee, D.、Gordon, S.、Harvey, J. H.(1998)。Account-making: A model for understanding and resolving distressful reactions to retirement from sport。The Sport Psychologist，12(1)，52-67。  new window
12.Henry, I.(2013)。Athlete development, athlete rights and athlete welfare: A European Union perspective。International Journal of the History of Sport，30(4)，356-373。  new window
13.李炳昭、湯添進、蔣任翔(20120600)。Implementation of Athlete Personal Awards Program in UK。大專體育學刊，14(2)，141-151。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Miller, P.、Salmela, J.、Kerr, G.(2002)。Coaches' perceived role in mentoring athletes。International Journal of Sport Psychology，33(4)，410-430。  new window
15.Petipas, A.、Champagne, D.、Chartrand, J.、Danish, S.、Murphy, S.(1997)。Athlete's guide to career planning: Keys to success from the playing field in professional life。  new window
16.Shibli, S.、Gratton, C.、Bingham, J.(2012)。A forecast of the performance of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in the London 2012 Olympic Games。Managing Leisure，17(2/3)，274-290。  new window
17.De Bosscher, V.、De Knop, P.、van Bottenburg, M.、Shibli, S.(2009)。Explaining international sporting success: An international comparison of elite sport systems and policies in six countries。Sport Management Review，12，113-136。  new window
18.Durand-Bush, N.、Salmela, J. H.(2002)。The development and maintenance of expert athletic performance: Perceptions of world and Olympic champions。Journal of Applied Sport Psychology，14(3)，154-171。  new window
19.Lee, P. C.、Tan, T. C.(2010)。On the operation of UK's central sports agency。National Sports Quarterly，39(4)，59-66。  new window
20.North, J.、Lavallee, D.(2004)。An investigation of potential users of career transition services in the United Kingdom。Psychology of Sport and Exercise，5(1)，77-84。  new window
21.Tan, T. C.、Green, M.(2008)。Analysing China's drive for Olympic success in 2008。International Journal of the History of Sport，25(3)，314-338。  new window
22.Wei, S. M.(2008)。Strategies of selection, training, competition for sports in Taiwan。Sports & Exercise Research，10(4)，1-15。  new window
學位論文
1.Aquilina, D.(2009)。Degrees of success: Negotiating dual career paths in elite sport and university education in Finland, France and the UK(博士論文)。Loughborough University。  new window
圖書
1.De Bosscher, V.、Bingham, J.、Shibli, S.、Van Bottenburg, M.、De Knop, P.(2008)。The global sporting arms race: An international comparative study on sports policy factors leading to international sporting success。Oxford：Meyer & Meyer Sport。  new window
2.English Institute of Sport(2013)。EIS competency framework Performance Lifestyle Extract。London：English Institute of Sport。  new window
3.Hackfort, D.、Emrich, E.、Papathanassiou, V.(1997)。Nachsportliche Karriereverläufe。Schorndorf：Hofmann。  new window
4.Henry, I.(2010)。Elite athletes and higher education: Lifestyle, balance and the management of sporting and educational performance。Brussels：International Olympic Committee, University Relation Olympic Studies Centre。  new window
5.Henry, I.、Amara, M.、Aquilina, D.(2004)。European commission Dg education & culture: Education of young sportspersons。Lausanne：Council of Europe。  new window
6.Henry, I.、Ko, L. M.(2013)。Routledge handbook of sport policy。London：Routledge。  new window
7.UK Sport(1999)。ACE UK manual。London：UK Sport。  new window
8.UK Sport(2001)。Athletes' lifestyles and ACE UK: A survey of athletes’ experiences of sport, education and work, and the role of the ACE UK Programme。London：UK Sport。  new window
9.UK Sport(2008)。World Class Performance Program。London：UK Sport。  new window
10.Green, M.、Houlihan, B.(2005)。Elite sport development: Policy learning and political priorities。London：Routledge。  new window
11.Houlihan, B.、Green, M.(2008)。Comparative elite sport development: Systems, structures and public policy。Oxford：Butterworth-Heinemann。  new window
其他
1.British Olympic Association(2014)。BOA services，http://www.teamgb.com/boa-services， 2014/06/25。  new window
2.UK Sport(2009)。EIS take on strategic role for Performance Lifestyle，http://www.eis2win.co.uk/pages/news_eistakeonstrategicroleforperformancelifestyle.aspx， 2013/11/26。  new window
3.UK Sport(2013)。About us，http://www.uksport.gov.uk/about-us， 2013/12/17。  new window
4.UK Sport(2013)。Performance Lifestyle，http://www.uksport.gov.uk/pages/performance-lifestyle/， 2013/12/17。  new window
圖書論文
1.Gordon, S.(1995)。Career transitions in competitive sport。Sport psychology: Theory, applications and issues。Brisbane：Jacaranda Wiley。  new window
2.Murphy, S. M.(1995)。Transition in competitive sport: Maximizing individual potential。Sport psychology interventions。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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