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題名:異鄉的我與他們--志工旅遊者的參與體驗與反思
書刊名:島嶼觀光研究
作者:李君如 引用關係陳意翎
作者(外文):Li, Chun-juChen, I-lin
出版日期:2015
卷期:8:4
頁次:頁1-31
主題關鍵詞:志工旅遊/公益旅遊志工Volunteer tourismVolunteer
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:10
  • 點閱點閱:36
全球化的影響衝擊著各領域,跨越原生地前往不同國度、接觸不同文化、重新認識世界,成為許多年輕人的夢想實踐之旅。繼背包客與打工度假,志工旅遊亦成為近年的新興議題,海外服務是為服務還是為出國體驗?志工旅遊是做公益還是去旅行?而服務是為了幫助他人,或是在他人的苦難中成就自己?以往許多國外研究關注於參與者的動機與利益,或是從生態保育及社會服務的視角來探索志工的角色與功能,且多以質性途徑,於田野間進行訪談與觀察,疊和次級資料,分析背後隱含的意義;而國內僅有數篇以學生或NGO團體為對象,缺少以個人方式從事志工旅遊之經驗探究。本研究以個人為對象,深度訪談5位受訪者,輔以網路部落格文章21篇及書籍1本,瞭解參與者過程中對公益體驗的感受與行程結束後對自我及他者價值的認知。歸納並分類出個人志工旅遊的感受,以深入探討在利他與利己的動機驅使下,過程的何種經驗影響了參與者價值與意念的改變,並重新建構與詮釋此「新型態旅遊」的意義。
Globalization has influenced numerous fields. Travel in foreign countries, exposure to various cultures, and global philosophical reinterpretations have become aspirations for many young people. Recently, volunteer tourism has become a novel concept for young adults after they have backpacked and experienced working holidays. Do people perform overseas volunteer work to provide a service or to obtain travel experience? Do volunteer tourists travel for public welfare or for traveling purposes? Do people conduct services to aid others or to feel self-fulfilled by helping others in need? Numerous foreign studies have focused on participant motivation and interests or have explored volunteer roles and functions from ecological conservation and social service perspectives. Additionally, qualitative methods have been primarily used to conduct field interviews and observations. Secondary data have been complied to analyze the implications. However, few relevant studies have been conducted in Taiwan. Therefore, we conducted qualitative interviews with individual volunteer. Data were collected from the in-depth interview with 5 persons, in another hand, 21 purposive blog and 1 book were also collected to enhance the result of this study. This study were considered to gain insight on participant motivations before departure, their reflections on public welfare experiences during the volunteer process, and their cognition regarding self-value and the value of other people after returning from their journeys. In addition, the study to obtain an understanding of the influence that travel volunteer work had on participant values and whether their motivations are selfish or altruistic. Subsequently, the significance of this novel type of tourism can be reconstructed and interpreted.
期刊論文
1.Ellis, C.(2003)。Participatory environmental research in tourism: a global view。Tourism Recreation Research,28,45-55。  new window
2.Stoddart, H.、Rogerson, C. M.(2004)。Volunteer tourism: The case of habitat for humanity South Africa。GeoJournal,60(3),311-318。  new window
3.李君如、彭盛裕(20060300)。境外之鏡:自旅行文本中探索主體的心理投射。人文社會學報.國立臺灣科技大學,2,91-113。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.危芷芬、林蔚芳(20120900)。海外專業志工服務:以雅加達臺灣國際學校成長營為例。課程研究,7(2),85-106。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Andereck, K.、McGehee, N. G.、Lee, S.、Clemmons, D.(2010)。Experience expectations of prospective volunteer tourists。Journal of Travel Research,51(2),130-141。  new window
6.Brown, S.、Morrison, A.(2003)。Expanding volunteer vacation participation: an explanatory study on the mini mission concept。Tourism Recreation Research,28(3),73-82。  new window
7.Brown, S.(2005)。Travelling with a purpose: Understanding the motives and benefits of volunteer vacationers。Current Issues in Tourism,8(6),479-496。  new window
8.Caissie, L. T.、Halpenny, A. H.(2003)。Volunteering for nature: Motivations for participating in a biodiversity conservation volunteer program。World Leisure Journal,45(2),38-50。  new window
9.Coren, N.、Gray, T.(2012)。Commodification of volunteer tourism: a comparative study of volunteer tourists in Vietnam and in Thailand。International journal of tourism research,14,222-234。  new window
10.Grimm, K. E.、Needham, M. D.(2012)。Moving Beyond the "I" in Motivation: Attributes and Perceptions of Conservation Volunteer Tourists。Journal of Travel Research,51(4),488-501。  new window
11.Guttentag, D. A.(2009)。The possible negative impacts of volunteer tourism。International Journal of Tourism Research,11(6),537-551。  new window
12.Leigh, D.(2006)。Third cultured volunteer tourists and the process of re-assimilation into home environments。Australian Journal on Volunteering,11(2),60-66。  new window
13.Lo, A. S.、Lee, C. Y. S.(2011)。Motivations and perceived value of volunteer tourists from Hong Kong。Tourism Management,32(2),326-334。  new window
14.Mustonen, P.(2007)。Volunteer tourism: Altruism or Mere Tourism?。An International Journal of Tourism Hospitality Research,18(1),97-115。  new window
15.Sin, H. L.(2010)。Who are we responsible to? Locals' tales of volunteer tourism。Geoforum,41,983-992。  new window
16.Sin, H. L.(2009)。Volunteer tourism: "involve me and i will learn"?。Annals of Tourism Research,36(3),480-501。  new window
17.Tomazos, K.、Butler, R.(2012)。Volunteer tourists in the field: A question of balance?。Tourism Management,33(1),177-187。  new window
18.Tomazos, K.(2010)。Volunteer tourism: an ambiguous marketing phenomenon。Innovative Marketing,6(4),42-47。  new window
19.Wearing, S.、McGehee, N. G.(2013)。Volunteer tourism: A review。Tourism Management,38,120-130。  new window
20.Kennett, D. A.(1980)。Altruism and economic behavior, I developments in the theory of public and private redistribution。American Journal of Economics and Sociology,39(2),183-198。  new window
學位論文
1.李欣樺(2009)。再見家鄉.再建家鄉--跨文化背景學生自組自籌團隊參與國際服務之學習歷程(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳雅莉(2011)。台灣大專院校學生參與海外志願服務動機之研究--以赴泰北從事教育志願服務為例(碩士論文)。南華大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳道(2007)。海外志工旅行之休閒涵義(碩士論文)。亞洲大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃冠綺(2010)。海外志工旅遊參與動機及自我發展之探索--以臺灣學生為例(碩士論文)。南華大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.Coghlan, A.(2005)。Towards an Understanding of the Volunteer Tourism Experience(博士論文)。James Cook University,Townsville。  new window
圖書
1.Zikman, S.、汪芸(2001)。旅行,聆聽心的呼喚。台北:天下。  延伸查詢new window
2.Butcher, J.(2003)。The Values of Volunteering: Cross-Cultural Perspectives。NY:Kluwer Academic。  new window
3.Clemmons, D.(2004)。VolunTourism-Realizing the Opportunities of connecting Volunteerism & Tourism。CA:Los Ninos。  new window
4.McMillon, B.、Cutchins, D.、Geissinger, A.(2006)。Volunteer Vacations: Short-Term Adventures That Will Benefit You and Others。Chicago, IL:Chicago Review Press。  new window
5.Wearing, S.(2001)。Volunteer Tourism: Seeking Experiences That Make a Difference。Wallingford。  new window
6.賴樹盛(2008)。邊境漂流--我們在泰緬邊境2000天。臺北:天下雜誌。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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