經由文化匯通而達成的文化發展，面臨著失去主體性的挑戰。本文藉由《哲學與文化月刊》創刊精神的討論，指出文化具有基本共同點，並在此共同點上文化匯通的可能性。其次，也要面對在這樣的意義下的文化匯通可能造成文化主體性消失的困境。最後，嘗試透過文化個體的自我認識活動，說明文化主體建立的實踐。

If a culture was developed by cultural exchange, it would encounter the following challenge: in acquiring the new culture element a culture is also in danger of losing its subjectivity. The author of article intends, firstly, to point out where exists the possibility of culture exchange in terms of founding spirit of UNIVERSITAS. Secondly, proposing a method to re-construct the subjectivity of culture by the activity of self-awareness of individual.