Zheng Guanying was an outstanding business thinker in the late Qing dynesty. According to the dominance of western goods in the market reflected by the popularization of western goods after the opening of trade and the serious situation that Western businessmen robbed us of resources and rights, Zheng Guanying analyzed the market to compare the advantages and disadvantages between China and Western countries in the market competition with his rich business experience and market knowledge. He suggested from the perspective of the basic state policy and national economic strategy to learn from the West, replace the national policy of establishing a country based on agriculture with establishing a country based on industry and commerce, replace the traditional polity of belittling and refraining business with the reform of tax policy and encouragement of free development of industry and commerce and the policy of protecting business, and compete with the Western market in alliance with businessman. He noted that this was the way to prosperity and power, withstanding foreign economic aggression and avoiding the decline of the national economy. The unique viewpoint and extraordinary insight of Zheng Guanying has transcended other thinkers of the same period. His thinking of business battle possesses unique value standing at the cutting edge of the new economy, which became the blueprint for the later Modernization Movement and the economic reform in the period of the New Deal of Qing Dynasty. This has an effect of enlightenment and promotion on pushing China to the path of the development strategy of establishing a nation based on industry and commerce and industrialization.