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題名:「家庭醫師整合性照護計畫」對民眾越級就醫之影響
書刊名:臺灣公共衛生雜誌
作者:徐婕李玉春
作者(外文):Hsu, ChiehLee, Yue-chune
出版日期:2017
卷期:36:2
頁次:頁137-147
主題關鍵詞:家庭醫師整合性照護計畫越級就醫自行轉診Family doctors integrated care initiativeUpgrading health seeking behaviorSelf-referral
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:37
  • 點閱點閱:16
目標:民眾不經轉診,越級就醫在台灣是重要問題,中央健保局於2003年開始實施「家庭醫師整合性照護計畫」,簡稱家醫計畫,以提升基層照護的品質與持續性,並促進落實分級轉診制度,故本研究目的為探討家醫計畫對越級就醫的影響。方法:以事前事後控制組比較研究設計與差異中的差異法,以每半年皆有適合在基層就醫的疾病(A類疾病)就醫之病人為對象,以2007-2010初次加入家醫計畫者為實驗組,並以性別、年齡、重大傷病、共病症指數、收入與控制組1:1配對,探討加入家醫計畫者與未加入者在介入前後越級就醫的變化。結果:家醫計畫可以改善2007至2009年加入民眾的越級就醫情形,但加入時間越長,效果越差,且退出計畫後民眾越級就醫情形顯著上升。然而,計畫無法改善2010年加入者的越級就醫情形。結論:家醫計畫可短期降低民眾越級就醫情形,但此政策對慢性病患者及過去醫療花費較高的族群較無影響。
Objectives: Seeking care at higher level health care institutions than should be (up-graded healthcare) is an important issue in Taiwan; therefore, National Health Insurance (NHI) has implemented the "Family Doctors’ Integrated Care Initiative (FDICI)" since 2003 to enhance the quality and continuity of primary care and to enhance the referral system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the FDICI on patients’ behavior in seeking upgraded healthcare. Methods: The study used the pretest-posttest control group design and difference in differences method on patients who received medical care with a diagnosis which could be dealt with in primary care. The intervention group included patients who initially participated in FDICI between 2007 and 2010. This group was 1:1 matched with a control group of patients, who had never participated in FDICI during the same period, by gender, age, catastrophic illness or not, Charlson comorbidity index, and income. Results: The FDICI reduced the rate of patients seeking upgraded healthcare during 2007-9; yet, the effect decreased over time. Moreover, after people dropped FDICI, their rate increased. Besides, the FDICI showed no effect for people who initially joined in 2010. Conclusions: The FDICI can reduce the rate of patients seeking upgraded healthcare within a short period; however, the plan showed no effect on patients with chronic illnesses or those with high medical costs.
期刊論文
1.許佑任、陳家榆、林恆慶、陳楚杰(20041200)。臺灣民眾對實施家庭醫師制度之意願及相關因素研究--民眾的認知、態度及參與意願。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,14(4),159-172。  延伸查詢new window
2.王乃弘(19990400)。民眾就醫選擇之研究--分析層級程序法之應用。中華公共衛生雜誌,18(2),138-151。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Charlson, M. E.、Pompei, P.、Ales, K. L.、MacKenzie, C. R.(1987)。A New Method of Classifying Prognostic Comorbidity in Longitudinal Studies: Development and Validation。Journal of Chronic Diseases,40(5),373-383。  new window
4.劉彩卿、吳佩璟(20010600)。全民健保下病患在各醫療層級間的就醫選擇--臺北市小兒科病患為例。醫務管理期刊,2(2),87-108。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Deyo, R. A.、Cherkin, D. C.、Ciol, M. A.(1992)。Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases。Journal of Clinical Epidemiology,45,613-619。  new window
6.De Maeseneer, J. M.、De Prins, L.、Gosset, C.、Heyerick, J.(2003)。Provider continuity in family medicine: does it make a difference for total health care costs?。Annals of Family Medicine,1,144-148。  new window
7.藍忠孚、李玉春(1983)。區域醫療網計畫之概念架構。中華衛誌,2,34-41。  延伸查詢new window
8.Forrest, C. B.、Weiner, J. P.、Fowles, J.(2001)。Self-referral in point-of-service health plans。JAMA,285,2223-2231。  new window
9.Roland, M.、Guthrie, B.、Thome, D. C.(2012)。Primary medical care in the United Kingdom。Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine,25(Suppl 1),6-11。  new window
10.Grumbach, K.、Fry, F.(1993)。Managing primary care in the United States and in the United Kingdom。New England Journal of Medicine,328,940-945。  new window
11.Abdi, W. O.、Salgedo, W. B.、Nebeb, G. T.(2015)。Magnitude and Determinants of Self-Referral of Patients at a General Hospital, Western Ethiopia。Science Journal of Clinical Medicine,4(5),86-92。  new window
12.Sharma, R.、Haas, M.、Stano, M.(2003)。Patient Attitudes, insurance, and other determinants of self-referral to medical and chiropractic physicians。American Journal of Public Health,93(12),2111-2117。  new window
13.Kahabuka, C.、Kvale, G.、Moland, K. M.、Hinderaker, S. G.(2011)。Why caretakers bypass primary health care facilities for child care-a case from rural Tanzania。BMC Health Services Research,11,315-10。  new window
14.Lin, B. Y. J.、Lin, C. C.、Lin, Y. K.(2010)。Patient satisfaction evaluations in different clinic care models: care stratification under a national demonstration project。Health & Place,16,85-92。  new window
15.蔡文正、龔佩珍(20030600)。民眾對基層診所評價與就醫選擇影響因素。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,22(3),181-193。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.吳肖琪、李玉春(2004)。總額支付制度下建立基層與醫院總額支付制度下建立門診分級醫療指標之研究 (計畫編號:DOH92-CA-1002)。台北:衛生福利部。  延伸查詢new window
2.洪乙禎(2006)。健保支付制度與分級轉診的落實 (計畫編號:NSC 94-2415-H-034-002)。台北:中國文化大學經濟學系暨研究所。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳美吟(2003)。民眾個人特質對就醫層級之影響--以感冒與慢性病為例(碩士論文)。國立臺北大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.林宜璇(2009)。評估「全民健康保險家庭醫師整合性照護計畫」的實施對民眾醫療資源利用之影響(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.楊耀城(2007)。家庭醫師整合性照護計畫成效探討--以病患滿意度評量(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳怡蒨(2007)。「全民健保家庭醫師整合性照護試辦計畫」對照護持續性之影響(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.王悅萍(2008)。家庭醫師整合照護計畫之醫療利用探討--以高屏地區為例(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.王芳婷(2004)。民眾就醫忠誠度對基層醫療之意涵(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳崇倫(2011)。門診部分負擔提升對民眾就醫行為的影響(碩士論文)。長榮大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.衛生福利部全民健康保險會、衛生福利部中央健保署(2015)。104年全民健康保險總額支付制度協商參考指標要覽。台北:衛生福利部全民健康保險會:衛生福利部中央健康保險署。  延伸查詢new window
2.衛生福利部中央健康保險署(2003)。全民健康保險家題醫師整合性照護制度試辦計畫。台北:衛生福利部中央健康保險署。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Elixhauser, A.,Steiner, C.,Palmer, L.,Clinical Classifications Software(2014)。U.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality,http://www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov/toolssoftware/ccs/ccs.jsp。  new window
圖書論文
1.Aday, L. A.、Shortell, S. M.(1988)。Predictors and indicators of health services utilization。Introduction to Health Services。NY:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
 
 
 
 
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