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題名：應用決策實驗室分析法評估科技政策
書刊名：管理資訊計算
作者：楊銘宏／邱榆淨
作者(外文)：Yang, Ming-hung／Chiu, Yu-jing
出版日期：2018
卷期：7:1
頁次：頁32-45
主題關鍵詞：科技政策；國家創新系統；決策實驗室分析法；關鍵因素；S&T policy；National innovation system；DEMATEL；Key factors
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:11
2008年金融海嘯及2016年中國紅色供應鏈崛起，臺灣科技產業面臨嚴峻挑戰，尋求完善科技政策促進經濟發展是臺灣政府施政重要議題。然而，創新政策應包括哪些內容？如何實施？本研究透過對國家創新系統文獻回顧並建構科技政策決策系統及內容，並透過將決策實驗室分析法解析科技政策之原因和影響的關鍵因素，研究結果發現環境面政策為最重要的構面；關鍵因素包括：技術移轉、產學合作、公營組織、財務金融以及法規環境。在政府資源有限下，本研究依據專家經驗整合具有價值資訊協助提供政府制定科技政策。
After the 2008 financial crisis and the rise of China's ＂red supply chain＂ in 2016, Taiwan tech industry faces the greatest challenge. Finding methods to facilitate making better science and technology (S&T) policy decisions that boost the economy is a national innovation problem faced by Taiwanese government. However, a fundamental question that needs to be answered: what elements should an innovation policy include, and how should such policies be implemented? This study constructed a useful model for S&T policy decisions through reviewing literature on national innovation policy. By using the DEMATEL method, we identified key factors for the model and their causes and effects. The research result indicated the environmental side policy is the most important dimension, and these critical factors rank as follows: technology transfer, university-industry collaboration, public-funded institutions, fiscal instruments, legal environment. The study provided valuable information based on experts' experiences and expected to help the government on setting priorities for making decision S&T policies on limited resources.
期刊論文
1.陳筱琪、陳文良、胡宜中(20140600)。探討臺灣薄膜太陽能電池產業之合作網絡評估模式：以多目標決策之觀點。科技管理學刊，19(2)，1-24。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.范志先、施智耀(20090300)。綠色供應鏈之供應商績效模型DEMATEL之建構。績效與策略研究，6(1)，89-115。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Chen, C. Y.、Lin, Y. L.、Chu, P. Y.(2013)。Facilitators of national innovation policy in a SME-dominated country: A case study of Taiwan。Innovation: Management, Policy & Practice，15(4)，405-415。  new window
4.Metcalfe, J. S.(1995)。Technology systems and technology policy in an evolutionary framework。Cambridge Journal of Economics，19(1)，25-46。  new window
5.Leoncini, R.、Maggioni, M. A.、Montressor, S.(1996)。Intersectoral innovation flows and national technological systems: Network analysis for comparing italy and germany。Research Policy，25(3)，415-430。  new window
6.Rothwell, R.、Zegveld, W.(1984)。An assessment of government innovation policies。Review of Policy Research，3(3/4)，436-444。  new window
7.Chiu, Y. J.、Chen, H. C.、Tzeng, G. H.、Shyu, J. Z.(2006)。Marketing strategy based on customer behaviour for the LCD-TV。International Journal and Decision Making，7(2/3)，143-165。  new window
8.Porter, M. E.(1990)。The Competitive Advantage of Nations。Harvard Business Review，68(2)，73-93。  new window
9.Maskus, Keith E.(1998)。The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Encouraging Foreign Direct Investment and Technology Transfer。Duke Journal of Comparative and International Law，9，109-161。  new window
10.Bloch, C.、Bugge, M. M.(2013)。Public sector innovation--From theory to measurement。Structural Change and Economic Dynamics，27，133-145。  new window
11.Phillimore, J.(1999)。Beyond the linear view of innovation in science park evaluation: An analysis of Western Australian Technology Park。Technovation，19(11)，673-680。  new window
12.Amable, B.、Ledezma, I.、Robin, S.(2016)。Product market regulation, innovation, and productivity。Research Policy，45(10)，2087-2104。  new window
13.Bocquet, R.、Brion, S.、Mothe, C.(2016)。The Role of Cluster Intermediaries for KIBS'Resources and Innovation。Journal of Small Business Management，54(S1)，256-277。  new window
14.Bouet, D.(2015)。A study of intellectual property protection policies and innovation in the Indian pharmaceutical industry and beyond。Technovation，38，31-41。  new window
15.Guan, J.、Yam, R. C. M.(2015)。Effects of government financial incentives on firms' innovation performance in China, Evidences from Beijing in the 1990s。Research Policy，44(1)，273-282。  new window
16.Guerzoni, M.、Raiteri, E.(2015)。Demand-side vs. supply-side technology policies, Hidden treatment and new empirical evidence on the policy mix。Research Policy，44(3)，726-747。  new window
17.Lerner, J.、Tirole, J.(2007)。Public policy toward patent pools。Innovation Policy and the Economy，8，157-186。  new window
18.Li, K.、Lin, B.(2016)。Impact of energy technology patents in China, Evidence from a panel cointegration and error correction model。Energy Policy，89，214-223。  new window
19.Liu, C.、Jayakar, K.(2016)。Globalisation, indigenous innovation and national strategy: comparing China and India's wireless standardisation。Technology Analysis & Strategic Management，28(1)，76-95。  new window
20.Nill, J.、Kemp, R.(2009)。Evolutionary approaches for sustainable innovation policies, From niche to paradigm?。Research Policy，38(4)，668-680。  new window
21.Scandura, A.(2016)。University-industry collaboration and firms' R&D effort。Research Policy，45(9)，1907-1922。  new window
22.Szczygielski, K.、Grabowski, W.、Pamukcu, M. T.、Tandogan, V. S.(2017)。Does government support for private innovation matter? Firm-level evidence from two catching-up countries。Research Policy，46(1)，219-237。  new window
23.Woolthuis, Rosalinde K.、Lankhuizen, Maureen、Gilsing, Victor(2005)。A system failure framework for innovation policy design。Technovation，25(6)，609-619。  new window
24.Zhao, S. L.、Song, W.、Zhu, D. Y.、Peng, X. B.、Cai, W.(2013)。Evaluating China's regional collaboration innovation capability from the innovation actors perspective: An AHP and cluster analytical approach。Technology in Society，35(3)，182-190。  new window
25.Zhu, Y.、Lei, H. Y.(2012)。Fuzzy AHP Analysis on enterprises' independent innovation capability evaluation。Physics Procedia，24，1285-1291。  new window
會議論文
1.張郁英、楊銘宏、陳文良、邱雅萍(2013)。探討降低職家衝突的關鍵因素之關聯性：工作資源面觀點。2013年「管理思維與實務」暨「管理資訊計算」聯合學術研討會。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.Fontela, E.、Gabus, A.(1976)。The DEMATEL Observer。Battelle Geneva Research Center。  new window
2.Izsak, Kincso、Edler, Jakob(2011)。Trends and challenges in demand-side innovation policies in Europe。Brussels。  new window
圖書
1.Nelson, Richard R.(1993)。National System of Innovation: A Comparative Study。Oxford：Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Freeman, C.(1987)。Technology, Policy, and Economic Performance: Lessons from Japan。London：Pinter Publishers。  new window
3.Rothwell, R.、Zegveld, W.(1981)。Industrial Innovation and Public Policy: preparing for the 1980s and the 1990s。Frances Pinter Publishers。  new window
4.Schmooler, Jacob(1966)。Invention and Economic Growth。Cambridge, Mass：Harvard University Press。  new window
5.Lundvall, Bengt-Åke(1992)。National Systems of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive learning。London：Printer。  new window
6.中華民國科技部(2015)。2013-2016國家科學技術發展計畫。臺北市：科技部。  延伸查詢new window
7.中華民國科技部(2015)。2015-2018科學技術白皮書。臺北市：科技部。  延伸查詢new window
8.Edquist, C.(2013)。Systems of Innovation: Technologies, Institutions and Organizations。Routledge。  new window
9.IMD(2016)。2016 World Competitiveness Yearbook。  new window
10.Teece, D. J.(2000)。Managing intellectual capital, Organizational, strategic, & policy dimensions。OUP Oxford。  new window
11.臺灣經濟研究院(2016)。2016臺灣各產業景氣趨勢調查報告。臺灣經濟研究院。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.OECD(2015)。OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2015，http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/ess-/oecd-science-technology-and-industry-scoreboard-2015。  new window
2.OECD(2017)。OECD Main Science and Technology Indicators，http://www.oecd.org/sti/msti.htm。  new window
3.(2016)。The Global Competitiveness Report 2016-2017，http://www.weforum.org/reports/。  new window
4.(2016)。The Global Innovation Index 2016，http//www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_gii_2016.pdf.。  new window
5.(2017)。Science & Technology, Featured indicators，http://data.worldbank.org/topic/science-and-technology。  new window
圖書論文
1.Shapiro, Carl(2000)。Navigating the patent thicket, Cross licenses, patent pools, and standard setting。Innovation policy and the economy。  new window
 
 
 
 
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