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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
Migration and Transformation of Industrial and Occupational Structures in Taiwan
書刊名:
人口學刊
作者:
陳肇男
作者(外文):
Chen, Chao-Nan
出版日期:
1989
卷期:
12
頁次:
頁121-153
主題關鍵詞:
人口遷徙
;
職業結構
;
結構轉型
;
臺灣
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
1
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
1
共同引用:0
點閱:33
本文所要探討的主題是──假如遷徙者呈正性選擇,遷徙者在行職業結構中所假的位置是否不同於非遷徒者?更確切而言,本文除了探討遷徒者能適時供給次及三級行業所需人力的問題外,還包含兩個特殊的目標。一個是探討遷徙者從事於需要進步科技之職業的比倒是否高於非遷徒者?其次是探討遷徙者對行業結構轉變之反應是否快於非遷徙者?透過這二種機能,遷徙者能有助於台轉地區行職業結構之轉型。 本主係利用1980至1985年行政院主計處所舉辦之勞動力調查的遷徙資料進行分析。結果顯示在該期間,台灣地區的生產技術是有顧著的改善,行職業結構也在緩慢轉型中。結構上的改變形成對遷徙者的一種吸力。被吸引的遷徙者是不同於非遷徙者。他們較多從事於需要進步科技的職業,對於行業結構改變的反應也快於非遷徙者。
以文找文
This paper is an effort to pursue the question - if migrants are selective, are their niches in industrial and occupational structures different from those of nonmigrants? In addition to the discussion of the role of migrants in supplying manpower to the secondary and tertiary sectors, two other questions are interested in this paper. One is whether migrants are more likely to take jobs with advanced technology than nonmigrants. The other is whether migrants are more responsive than nonmigrants to new industries? Evidence presented in this paper indicates that there was a significant technological improvement in Taiwan in the period 1980-1985. Meanwhi1e, industrial and occupational structures have transformed gradually. The structural changes became a pull factor to migrants. Migrants were thus different from nonmigrants. They were more likely to take jobs with advanced technology and more responsive to shift in industrial structure.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Sly, David F.(1972)。Migration and the Ecological Complex。American Sociological Review,37(5),615-628。
2.
Ravenstein, E. G.(1889)。The Laws of Migration。Journal of the Royal Statistical Society,52,241-301。
3.
Chenery, Hollis B.、Taylor, Lance(1968)。Development Patterns: Among Countries and Over Time。Review of Economics and Statistics,50(4)。
4.
Beshers, J. M.、Nishura, E.(1961)。A Theory of Internal Migration Differentials。Social Forces,39,214-218。
5.
Browning, Harley、Singlemann, Joachim(1978)。The Transformation of U. S. Labor Force: The interaction of Industry and Occupation。Politics and Society,8(3/4),481-509。
6.
Jaffe, A. J.(1962)。Notes on the Population Theory of Eugene M. Kulisher。The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly,2,187-206。
7.
Friedlander, D.、Rosheir, R. J.(1966)。A Study of Internal Migration in England and Wales: Part II。Population Studies,20,45-49。
8.
Lee, Everette S.(1970)。Migration in Relation to Education, Intellect, and Social Structure。Population Index,36(4),437-444。
9.
Miller, Ann R.(1966)。Migration Differentials in Labor Force Participation: United States 1960。Demography,3,58-67。
10.
Rose, R. M.(1958)。Occupational Characteristics of Migrants。American Sociological Review,23,420-423。
11.
Moir, Hazel V. J.(1977)。Dynamic Relationships between Labor Force Structure, Urbanization, and Development。Economic Development and Cultural Change,26。
12.
Singlemann, Joachim、Browning, Harley L.(1980)。Industrial Transformation and Occupational Change in the U.S., 1960-1970。Social Forces,59,1。
13.
Tarver, J. D.(1964)。Occupational Migration Differentials。Social Forces,43,231-241。
14.
Lee, Everett S.(1966)。A theory of migration。Demography,3(1),47-57。
會議論文
1.
Chen, C.、Speare, Alden Jr.(1988)。Migration Differentials in Educational Attainment: The Case of Taiwan。The Annual Meeting of the Population American of American in New Orleans,(會議日期: 1988/04/21-04/23)。New Orleans。
2.
Miller, Ann R.(1971)。International Variations in the Industrial Distribution of the Labor Force: A Preliminary View。The Discussion Workshop on the Economics of Population。National Bureau of Economic Research。3-4。
研究報告
1.
Chen, Chaonan、Speare, Alden Jr.(1987)。Selectivity of Migrants in the Taipei Metropolitan Area。Brown University。
2.
Gnanasekaran, K. S.(1966)。Interrelations Between Industrial and Occupational Changes in Manpower United States, 1905-1940。University of Pennsylvania, Population Studies Center。
學位論文
1.
Li, Weng-lang(1967)。Inter-Prefectural Migration of the Native Population in Taiwan, 1905-1940(博士論文)。University of Pennsyvania。
2.
Macisco, J. J. Jr.(1966)。International Migration in Puerto Rico(博士論文)。Brown University。
圖書
1.
Clark, Colin G.(1940)。The Conditions of Economic Progress。London:Macmillan。
2.
Shaw, R. Paul(1975)。Migration Theory and Fact。Philadelphia:Regional Science Research Institute。
3.
CEPD(1987)。Taiwan Statistical Data Book 1987。Council for Economic Planning and Development, R.O.C.。
4.
Findley, Sally(1977)。Planning for Internal Migration。Washington, D. C.:U.S. Bureau of the Census。
5.
Connell, John、DasGupta, B.、Laishley, R.、Lipton, M.(1976)。Migration from Rural Areas: The Evidence from Village Studies。Delhi:Oxford University Press。
6.
Fisher, Allen G. B.(1935)。The Clash of Progress and Security。London:McMillan。
7.
International Labor Office(1985)。Yearbook of Labor Statistics。International Labor Office。
8.
United Nations(1968)。Statistical Papers。
圖書論文
1.
Browning, Harley(1971)。Migrant Selectivity and the Growth of Large Cities in Developing Societies。National Academy of Sciences, Rapid Population Growth。Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press。
2.
Singlemann, Joachim、Tienda, Marta(1985)。The Process of Occupational Change in A Service Society: The Case of the United States 1960-1980。New Approaches to Economic Life: Economic Restructuring Unemployment and the Social Division of Labour。Manchester:Manchester University Press。
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