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題名:Migration and Transformation of Industrial and Occupational Structures in Taiwan
書刊名:人口學刊
作者:陳肇男
作者(外文):Chen, Chao-Nan
出版日期:1989
卷期:12
頁次:頁121-153
主題關鍵詞:人口遷徙職業結構結構轉型臺灣
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:33
本文所要探討的主題是──假如遷徙者呈正性選擇,遷徙者在行職業結構中所假的位置是否不同於非遷徒者?更確切而言,本文除了探討遷徒者能適時供給次及三級行業所需人力的問題外,還包含兩個特殊的目標。一個是探討遷徙者從事於需要進步科技之職業的比倒是否高於非遷徒者?其次是探討遷徙者對行業結構轉變之反應是否快於非遷徙者?透過這二種機能,遷徙者能有助於台轉地區行職業結構之轉型。 本主係利用1980至1985年行政院主計處所舉辦之勞動力調查的遷徙資料進行分析。結果顯示在該期間,台灣地區的生產技術是有顧著的改善,行職業結構也在緩慢轉型中。結構上的改變形成對遷徙者的一種吸力。被吸引的遷徙者是不同於非遷徙者。他們較多從事於需要進步科技的職業,對於行業結構改變的反應也快於非遷徙者。
This paper is an effort to pursue the question - if migrants are selective, are their niches in industrial and occupational structures different from those of nonmigrants? In addition to the discussion of the role of migrants in supplying manpower to the secondary and tertiary sectors, two other questions are interested in this paper. One is whether migrants are more likely to take jobs with advanced technology than nonmigrants. The other is whether migrants are more responsive than nonmigrants to new industries? Evidence presented in this paper indicates that there was a significant technological improvement in Taiwan in the period 1980-1985. Meanwhi1e, industrial and occupational structures have transformed gradually. The structural changes became a pull factor to migrants. Migrants were thus different from nonmigrants. They were more likely to take jobs with advanced technology and more responsive to shift in industrial structure.
期刊論文
1.Sly, David F.(1972)。Migration and the Ecological Complex。American Sociological Review,37(5),615-628。  new window
2.Ravenstein, E. G.(1889)。The Laws of Migration。Journal of the Royal Statistical Society,52,241-301。  new window
3.Chenery, Hollis B.、Taylor, Lance(1968)。Development Patterns: Among Countries and Over Time。Review of Economics and Statistics,50(4)。  new window
4.Beshers, J. M.、Nishura, E.(1961)。A Theory of Internal Migration Differentials。Social Forces,39,214-218。  new window
5.Browning, Harley、Singlemann, Joachim(1978)。The Transformation of U. S. Labor Force: The interaction of Industry and Occupation。Politics and Society,8(3/4),481-509。  new window
6.Jaffe, A. J.(1962)。Notes on the Population Theory of Eugene M. Kulisher。The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly,2,187-206。  new window
7.Friedlander, D.、Rosheir, R. J.(1966)。A Study of Internal Migration in England and Wales: Part II。Population Studies,20,45-49。  new window
8.Lee, Everette S.(1970)。Migration in Relation to Education, Intellect, and Social Structure。Population Index,36(4),437-444。  new window
9.Miller, Ann R.(1966)。Migration Differentials in Labor Force Participation: United States 1960。Demography,3,58-67。  new window
10.Rose, R. M.(1958)。Occupational Characteristics of Migrants。American Sociological Review,23,420-423。  new window
11.Moir, Hazel V. J.(1977)。Dynamic Relationships between Labor Force Structure, Urbanization, and Development。Economic Development and Cultural Change,26。  new window
12.Singlemann, Joachim、Browning, Harley L.(1980)。Industrial Transformation and Occupational Change in the U.S., 1960-1970。Social Forces,59,1。  new window
13.Tarver, J. D.(1964)。Occupational Migration Differentials。Social Forces,43,231-241。  new window
14.Lee, Everett S.(1966)。A theory of migration。Demography,3(1),47-57。  new window
會議論文
1.Chen, C.、Speare, Alden Jr.(1988)。Migration Differentials in Educational Attainment: The Case of Taiwan。The Annual Meeting of the Population American of American in New Orleans,(會議日期: 1988/04/21-04/23)。New Orleans。  new window
2.Miller, Ann R.(1971)。International Variations in the Industrial Distribution of the Labor Force: A Preliminary View。The Discussion Workshop on the Economics of Population。National Bureau of Economic Research。3-4。  new window
研究報告
1.Chen, Chaonan、Speare, Alden Jr.(1987)。Selectivity of Migrants in the Taipei Metropolitan Area。Brown University。  new window
2.Gnanasekaran, K. S.(1966)。Interrelations Between Industrial and Occupational Changes in Manpower United States, 1905-1940。University of Pennsylvania, Population Studies Center。  new window
學位論文
1.Li, Weng-lang(1967)。Inter-Prefectural Migration of the Native Population in Taiwan, 1905-1940(博士論文)。University of Pennsyvania。  new window
2.Macisco, J. J. Jr.(1966)。International Migration in Puerto Rico(博士論文)。Brown University。  new window
圖書
1.Clark, Colin G.(1940)。The Conditions of Economic Progress。London:Macmillan。  new window
2.Shaw, R. Paul(1975)。Migration Theory and Fact。Philadelphia:Regional Science Research Institute。  new window
3.CEPD(1987)。Taiwan Statistical Data Book 1987。Council for Economic Planning and Development, R.O.C.。  new window
4.Findley, Sally(1977)。Planning for Internal Migration。Washington, D. C.:U.S. Bureau of the Census。  new window
5.Connell, John、DasGupta, B.、Laishley, R.、Lipton, M.(1976)。Migration from Rural Areas: The Evidence from Village Studies。Delhi:Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Fisher, Allen G. B.(1935)。The Clash of Progress and Security。London:McMillan。  new window
7.International Labor Office(1985)。Yearbook of Labor Statistics。International Labor Office。  new window
8.United Nations(1968)。Statistical Papers。  new window
圖書論文
1.Browning, Harley(1971)。Migrant Selectivity and the Growth of Large Cities in Developing Societies。National Academy of Sciences, Rapid Population Growth。Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
2.Singlemann, Joachim、Tienda, Marta(1985)。The Process of Occupational Change in A Service Society: The Case of the United States 1960-1980。New Approaches to Economic Life: Economic Restructuring Unemployment and the Social Division of Labour。Manchester:Manchester University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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