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題名:團體諮商對離異者自我觀念、親子關係、社會適應輔導效果之研究
書刊名:輔導學報
作者:謝麗紅
出版日期:1992
卷期:15
頁次:頁233-286
主題關鍵詞:自我社會適應團體團體諮商輔導親子關係離異者
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:75
本研究之主要目的在探討團體諮商對離異者自我概念、親子關係、社會適應的諮商效果。本研究採「單組前後測實驗設計」,研究對象來自彰化縣自願報名參加團體諮商的離異者,共計九人報名,經研究者晤談篩選後,共有五名參加為期十週的多重模式離異者團體諮商。本研究以「田納西自我概念量表」、「父母用親子關係適應量表」及「社會調適量表」為評估輔導效果的評量工具。 所得資料配合本研究之假設,採用重複量數 t 考驗來處理,另外以團體過程記錄,成員口頭及書面回饋分析,作為評量團體效果的佐證,本研究之主要發現如下: (一) 經過實驗處理後,團體成員在田納西自我概念量表上之心理自我、自我認同、自我行動及自我總分的後測分數較前測有顯著增進,其中生理自我、道德倫理自我、家庭自我、社會自我、自我滿意等則未有顯著增進。 (二) 經過實驗處理後,團體成員在親子關係適應量表後測總分顯著高於前測總分。 (三) 經過實驗處理後,團體成員在社會適應量表上個人情緒及感受,總分的後測分數顯著高於前測分數,而其中經濟、社會關係、與前任配偶關係、子女教養、異性交往等分量表則未能達顯著差異。 (四) 從團體過程記錄,成員口頭、書面回饋等個別分析資料中,可以發現團體諮商確實對成員自我概念、親子關係、社會適應有許多正面的影響。成員除了在團體中彼此支持外,在團體外還經常相聚,彼此提供情緒支持。 研究者最後根據研究結果,研究過程的檢討,提出幾項建議,以供對離異者進行團體諮商及作為未來研究的參考。
The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of group counseling upon divorcees' Self-Concepts, Parents-Children Relations, and Divorce Adjustments. A pre-and-post test were used to test this one-group experimental design. Subjects were those of self-referral volunteered from Chunghua city. As a result, five of them were received ten-week group counseling. Test instruments were included as Tennessee Self­Concept Scale, Family Life Scale and Divorce Adjustment Scale. A t-test were used to analyze data obtained from repeated measurement. Moreover, group process recording, participants' oralreport, and writing feedback were used to complement and evaluate each individual participant's growth. Results were as follows; 1. Participants' subscale scores on Tennessee Self-Concept Scale's Personal Self, Identity, Behavior, and Total Positive had significant improvent (p<.05), while others had no effect. 2. The group counseling had effects on particiants' Parents-Children relations (p<.05). 3. After treatment, particpants were found had higher scores on Emotion and Feeling, and Global Divorce Adjustment compared with pre-test (p<.05), while others had no effect. Further suggestions of this study were included.
期刊論文
1.Zimpfer, D. G.(1990)。Groups for divorce/separation: A review。The Journal for Specialists in Group Work,15(1),51-60。  new window
2.Green, B. J.(1978)。Helping children of divorce: a multimodal approach。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,13(1),31-45。  new window
3.林薏瑛(1985)。台灣地區離婚婦女的離婚後調適與諮商效果研究。中華心理衛生學刊,2(2),63-77。  延伸查詢new window
4.張德榮(1984)。多重模式治療法--因應進步中社會之需的心理治療法。輔導月刊,21(1),3-22。  延伸查詢new window
5.Avery, A. W.、Thiessen, J. D.(1982)。Communication skill training for divorce。Journal of Counseling Psychology,29,203-205。  new window
6.Green, B. J.(1981)。Helping single-parent families。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,15(3),248-261。  new window
7.Graff, R. W.、Whitehead, G. I. III、Lelompte, M.(1986)。Group treatment with divorced Women Using Cogniltive-Behavioral & Supportive-Insight Methods。Journal of Counseling Psychology,33(3),276-286。  new window
8.Gerler, E. R. Jr.(1981)。The multimodal counseling model: 1973 to the present。Elementary School Guidance & Counseling,15,285-294。  new window
9.Granvold, D. K.、Welch, G. J.(1979)。Structured short-term Group treatment of Postdivorce adjustment。Journal of Group Psychotherapy,29,347-358。  new window
10.Keat, D. B. II(1978)。Multimodal evolution。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,13(1),12-15。  new window
11.Kitson, G. C.、Babri, K. B.、Roach, M. J.、Placidi, K. S.(1989)。Adjustment to widowhood and divorce。Journal of Family Issues,10(1),5-32。  new window
12.Lazarus, A. A.(1978)。What is multimodal therapy? A brief overview。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,13(1),6-11。  new window
13.Lazarus, A. A.(1989)。Why I am an Eclect (not an Integrationish)。British Journal of Guidance and Counseling,17(3),248-258。  new window
14.Mckenry, P. C.、Price, S. J.(1991)。Alternatives for support: Life afcer divorce--A literature review。Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,15(3/4),1-19。  new window
15.Norcross, J. C.、Grencavage, L. M.(1989)。Eclecticisn and Integration in Counselling and Psychotherapy: Major themes and obstacles。British Journal of Guidance and Counselling,17(3),226-247。  new window
16.Sprenkle, D. H.、Storm, C. L.(1983)。Divorce therapy outcome research: A substantive and Methodological review。Journal of Marital and Family Therapy,9,239-258。  new window
17.Sang, Y. I.(1991)。Single Asian American wowen as a result of divorce: depressive affect and changes in social support。Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,14(3/4),219-230。  new window
18.Warren, J. N.、Amara, I. A.(1984)。Education groups for single parents: The parenting after divovce programs。Journal of Divorce,8(2),79-96。  new window
學位論文
1.陳三興(1989)。同理心訓練對親子關係效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳斐娟(1989)。單親婦女的壓力、社會支持、親子關係之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.王佩琳(1988)。母親離婚後生活調適對其學齡子女自我觀念影響之研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝麗紅(1990)。多重模式團體諮商對父母離異兒童家庭關係信念、自我觀念及行為困擾輔導效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭麗珍(1988)。低收入單親女性家長的角色負荷和社會支持網絡之相關研究(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.洪秋月(1987)。單親婦女的支持系統與生活適應之研究(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Lazarus, A. A.(1981)。The practice of multimodal therapy。New York:Mcgraw-Hill。  new window
2.柯永河(1981)。臨床心理學--心理治療。臺北:大洋出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.施顯烇(1990)。認知與行為治療。台北:幼獅。  延伸查詢new window
4.Corey, G.、王麗斐(1991)。諮商與心理治療的理論與實施。台北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.何露薏(1989)。如何重建離婚後的生活。大光書坊出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.Gazda, G. M.(1989)。Multimodal group therapy in Group Counseling--A Development Approach。London:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
7.Keat, D. B. II(1990)。Child Multimodal Therapy。Ablex Publishing Corporation。  new window
8.張春興(1984)。心理學。台北:東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
9.林邦傑(1981)。田納西自我概念量表指導手冊。台北:正昇教育科學社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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