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題名:大專學生嫉妒心理之分析
書刊名:本土心理學研究
作者:曹中瑋
出版日期:1996
卷期:5
頁次:頁72-112
主題關鍵詞:社會比較嫉妒社會關係嫉妒愛情關係嫉妒友誼關係嫉妒手足嫉妒深度訪談法嫉妒心理
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:41
     本研究以大專學生二十一人為訪談對象,運用質的研究中深度訪談法, 探討嫉妒心理的內涵及個人嫉妒心理之發展脈絡。 主要研究發現如下:一、在大專學生中,常見的嫉妒有社會比較嫉妒、愛情關係 嫉妒、友誼關係嫉妒、手足嫉妒四類,後三類較屬社會關係嫉妒。各類嫉妒的引 發事件、反應方式和調適策略,均相當其有文化特色。二、不論那一類嫉妒均是 一種組合情緒,即為數種情緒組合而成。之所以如此,是因嫉妒時,對自已、對 對手、對整個事件或關係人,會有不同的相關情緒同時被引發。三、社會比較嫉 妒有四種調適行為,其中看似正向的「積極超群」,越有可能產生惡性循環而其 高度嫉妒。愛情關係嫉妒則有五種調適行為,其中以「與關係人溝通討論」似乎 較正向有效;手足嫉妒之調適行為則不明顯。四、嫉妒除了是一種情緒狀態,可 能也是一種特質傾向。早年父母沒有提供足以讓子女感受到的愛,未能使其形成 正向自我概念,造成個人缺乏安全感和自我肯定,故必須以外在的成功、超越他 人來彌補。若再加上個人許多成功的經驗,並因此而獲得外在的讚美與肯定,其 會因怕失去這些已有的優越,而不再受人喜愛,以致強烈的見不得別人好,形成 容易嫉妒的特質。五、個人的信念經常決定其嫉妒的領域,若身邊好友或手足, 正巧在此領域勝過自己,將形成特定的嫉妒對象,即只對此人有強烈嫉妒。
期刊論文
1.Salovey, P.、Rodin, J.(1984)。Some antecedents and consequences of social-comparison jealousy。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,47(4),780-792。  new window
2.Buunk, B. P.(1982)。Anticipated sexual jealousy: Its relationship to self-esteem, dependency and reciprocity。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,8(2),310-316。  new window
3.Mathes, E. W.、Adams, H. E.、Davies, R. M.(1985)。Jealousy: Loss of relationship rewards, loss of self-esteem, depression, anxiety, and anger。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,48(6),1552-1561。  new window
4.Tesser, A.、Smith, J.(1980)。Some effects of task relevance and friendship on helping: You don't always help the one you like。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,16,582-590。  new window
5.Zajonc, R. Bob(1980)。Feeling and Thinking: Preferences Need No Inferences。American Psychologist,35(2),151-175。  new window
6.莊慧秋(1985)。一探妒中消息。張老師月刊,90,56-62。  延伸查詢new window
7.Adams, V.(1981)。The sibling bond: A lifelong love/hate dialectic。Psychology Today,1981(Jun.),32-47。  new window
8.Bush, C. R.、Bush, J. P.、Jennings, J.(1988)。Effects of jealousy threat on relationship perception and emotions。Journal of Social and Personal Relationship,5,285-303。  new window
9.Buunk, B.(1982)。Strategies of jealousy: Styles of coping with extramarital involvement of the spouse。Family Relations,31(1),13-18。  new window
10.Buunk, B.(1984)。Jealousy as related to attributions for thepartner's behavior。Social Psychology Quarterly,47(1),107-112。  new window
11.Ciabattari, J(1989)。Will the '90s be the age of envy?。Psychology Todayy,12,47-50。  new window
12.Clanton, G.、Smith, L. G.(1977)。The self-inflicted pain of jealousy。Psychology Today,10,44-47+80-88。  new window
13.Docherty, J. P.、Ellis, J.(1976)。A new concept and finding in morbid jealousy。American Journal of Psychiatry,133(6),679-683。  new window
14.Francis, J. L.(1977)。Toward the management of heterosexual jealousy。Journal of Marriage and Family Counseling,10,61-69。  new window
15.Hawkins, R. O.(1990)。The relationship between culture, personality, and sexual jealousy in men in heterosexual and homo-sexual relationships。Journal of Homosexuality,19(3),67-84。  new window
16.Jenks, R. J.(1985)。Swinging: A test of two theories and a proposed new model。Archives of Sexual Behavior,14,517-527。  new window
17.Koch, H.-L.(1960)。The relation of certain formal attributes of siblings to attitudes held toward each other and toward their parents。Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development,25。  new window
18.Levinger, G.(1966)。Source of marital dissatisfaction among applicants for divorce。American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,36,803-807。  new window
19.McIntosh, E. G.(1988)。Development of a scale to assess jealous behaviors。Perceptual and Motor Skills,63,554-558。  new window
20.McIntosh, E. G.、Tate, D. T.(1990)。Correlates of jealous behaviors。Psychological Reports,66,601-602。  new window
21.Moore, T.(1969)。Stress in normal childhood。Human Relations,22,235-250。  new window
22.Neubauer, P. B.(1982)。Rivalry, envy, and jealousy。Psychoanalytic Study of the Child,37,121-142。  new window
23.Philip, M.、Spielman, M. P.(1971)。Envy and jealousy: An attempt at clarification。Psychoanalytic Quarterly,40,59-82。  new window
24.Pleban, R.、Tesser, A.(1981)。The effects of relevance and quality of another's performance on interpersonal closeness。Social Psychology Quarterly,44,278-285。  new window
25.Podolsky, E.(1961)。Jealousy as a motive in homicide。Diseases of the Nervous System,22,438-441。  new window
26.Salovey, P.、Rodin, J.(1986)。The differentiation of socialcomparison jealousy and romantic jealousy。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,50(6),1100-1112。  new window
27.Scheele, A.(1991)。You’re jealous. What career envy really means。Working Woman,1991(Sep.),37-38。  new window
28.Schmitt, B. H.(1988)。Social comparison in romantic jealousy。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,14(2),374-387。  new window
29.Shettel-Neuber, J.、Bryson, J. B.、Young, L. E.(1978)。Physical attractiveness of the "other person" and jealousy。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,4(4),612-615。  new window
30.Silver, M.、Sabini. J. P.(1978)。The perception of envy。Social Psychology,41(2),105-117。  new window
31.Spielman, P. M.(1971)。Envy and jealousy: An attempt at clarification。Psychoanalytic Quarterly,40(1),59-82。  new window
32.Stewart, R. B.、Mobley, L. A.、VanTuyl, S. S.、Salvador, M. A.(1987)。The firstborn's adjustment to the birth of sibling: A longitudinal assessment。Child Development,58,341-355。  new window
33.Taylor, G.(1988)。Envy and jealousy: Emotions and vices。Midwest Studies in Philosophy,13,233-249。  new window
34.Teismann, M. W.、Mosher, D. L.(1978)。Jealous conflict in dating couples。Psychological Reports,42,1211-1216。  new window
35.Tellenbach, H.(1974)。On the nature of jealousy。Journal of Phenomenological Psychology,4(2),461-468。  new window
36.Tesser, A.、Campbell, J.(1983)。Self-evaluation maintenance and the perception of friends and strangers。Journal of Personality,50(3),231-279。  new window
37.Tesser, A.、Paulhus, D.(1983)。The definition of self: Private and public self-evaluation management strategies。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,44(4),672-682。  new window
38.Titelman, P.(1981)。A phenomenological comparison between envy and jealousy。Journal of Phenomenological Psychology,12(2),189-204。  new window
39.White, G. L.(1981)。Some correlates of romantic jealousy。Journal of Personality,49(2),129-147。  new window
40.Bers, S. A.、Rodin, J.(1984)。Social comparison jealousy: a developmental and motivational study。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,47(4),766-779。  new window
會議論文
1.Bryson. J. B.(1977)。Situational determinants of the expression of jealousy。Meeting of the American Psychological Association。San Francisco。  new window
2.Salovey, P.(1983)。A self-esteem maintenance model of envy。Annual meeting of the eastern Psychological Assoiation。Philadephia。  new window
學位論文
1.Amstutz, D.(1982)。Androgyny and jealousy(博士論文)。Northern Illinois University。  new window
圖書
1.Bringle, R. G.、Buunk, B.(1985)。Jealousy and social behavior: a review of person, relationship and situational determinants。Review of personality and social psychology: Vol. 6. Self, situations, and social behavior。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
2.Neu, J.(1980)。Jealous thoughts。Explaining emotions。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
3.Arnold, M. B.(1960)。Emotion and personality。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
4.Hurlock, E. B.(1973)。Adolescent Development。McGraw-Hill Inc.。  new window
5.Clanton, G.、Smith, L. G.(1977)。Jealousy。Oxford。  new window
6.Plutchik, R.(1980)。Emotion: A psychoevolutionary synthesis。New York:Harper & Row。  new window
7.Chadwick, B. A.、Bahr, H. M.、Albrecht, S. L.(1984)。Social science research methods。Prentice Hall。  new window
8.Horney, K.(1937)。The Neurotic Personality of Our Time。New York, NY:W. W. Norton。  new window
9.Mandler, G.(1975)。Mind and emotion。New York, NY。  new window
10.宋文里(1990)。成爲一個人一個治療者對心理治療的觀點。台北:久大圖書公司:桂冠圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.曹中瑋(1991)。兒童嫉妒心理初探。  延伸查詢new window
12.Adler, A.(1927)。Understanding human nature。New York:Fawcett World Library。  new window
13.Bernhard, M. E.、Joyce, M. R.(1984)。Rational-emotion therapy with children and adolescents: Theory, treatm ent strategies, preventative methods。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
14.Ellis, A.、Moseley, S.、Wolfe, J. L.(1966)。How to raise an emotionally healthy, happy child。New York:Wilshire Books。  new window
15.Hindy, C. G.、Schwarz, J.-C.、Brodsky, A.(1989)。If this is love, why do I feel so insecure?。New York:Atlantic Monthly Press。  new window
16.Miller, H. L.、Siegel, P. S.(1972)。Loving: A psychological approach。New York:Wiley。  new window
17.Schoeck, H.(1969)。Envy: A theory of social behaviour。Indianapolis, IN:Liberty Press。  new window
18.Marshall, Catherine、Rossman, Gretchen B.(1989)。Designing Qualitative Research。Sage。  new window
19.Sullivan, Harry Stack、Perry, Helen S.、Gawel, M. L.(1953)。The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry。Routledge。  new window
單篇論文
1.White, G. L.(1985)。Gender, power, and romantic jealousy,Auckland, New Zealand:University of Auckland。  new window
圖書論文
1.Abramovitch, R.、Pepler, D.、Corter, C.(1982)。Patterns of sibling interaction among preschool-age children。Sibling relationships: Their nature and significance across the lifespan。Hillsdale, N.J.:Erlbaum。  new window
2.Downing, C.(1977)。Jealousy: A depth-psychological perspective。Jealousy。Englewood Cliffs, N.J.:Prentice-Hall。  new window
3.Ellis, A.(1977)。Rational and irrational jealousy。Jealousy。Englewood Cliffs, N.J.:Prentice-Hall。  new window
4.Fiske, S. T.(1980)。Social cognition and affect。Cognition, social behavior, and the environment。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associate。  new window
5.Freud, S.(1959)。Some neurotic mechanisms in jealousy, paranoia and homosexuality。The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud。New York:Norton。  new window
6.Leventhal, H.(1980)。Toward a comprehensive theory of emotion。Advances in experimental social psychology。New York:Academic Press。  new window
7.Nadelman, L.、Begun, A.(1982)。The effect of the newborn on the older sibling: Mothers’ questionnaires。Sibling relationships: Their nature and significance across the lifespan。Hillsdale, N.J.:Erlbaum。  new window
8.Salovey, P.、Rothman, A.(1991)。Envy and jealousy: Self and society。The psychology of jealousy and envy。New York:The Guilford Press。  new window
9.Whitehurst, R. N.(1977)。Jealousy and American values。Jealousy。Englewood Cliffs, N.J.:Prentice-Halh。  new window
 
 
 
 
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