This article is written to analyze/critique the technique and meanings of the Tsai Seng Yuan, the "Tan-ts"work of Ch'en Tuan-seng in the Ch'in dynasty. In the Tsai Seng Yuan, there are contacts and mutual relationships between the contents of the work and the backgrounds of the author. Counter to her circumstances, Ch'en emphasized the thought that women could have a great success and can establishe the world which fits their own dreams and admires. Hence, my argument will contain two aspects: the writing features of the Tsai Seng Yuan and further recognition about the Ch'en's masterpiece.