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題名:戰後臺灣景氣循環分析--小型開放經濟與國際資本移動
書刊名:經濟論文叢刊
作者:張淑華毛慶生 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Shu-hwaMao, Ching-sheng
出版日期:1997
卷期:25:3
頁次:頁401-440
主題關鍵詞:實質景氣循環小型開放經濟臺灣Real business cyclesSmall open economyTaiwan
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:24
     本文試圖建立一個跨期選擇模型,從小型開放經濟的角度,解釋臺灣景氣循環的 特徵。為了檢視國際資本移動程度與臺灣景氣波動之間的關連,在國際資本市場加入交易成 本函數,據以描繪不同的國際資本移動程度。結果本文得到,在國際資本不完全移動的假設 下,國內技術進步與世界利率衝擊,是解釋臺灣景氣波動的重要衝擊來源,至於政府消費衝 擊則由於干擾項之標準差過小,因而影響甚微。本文也對封閉模型與小型開放模型(國際資 本完全移動、國際資本不完全移動)的配適度做比較。評估的方法,一為直接比較模型與實 際資料的各級動差;另一則是應用Watson(1993)的「Measure of Fit」來評估模型的配適度 。結果不論使用何種評估方式,國際資本不完全移動的小型開放模型,對於臺灣景氣波動的 解釋能力都最佳。由本文的分析可知,探討臺灣的景氣循環,國外部門應納入考慮,亦即開 放經濟較封閉體系更具說服力。再者,國際資本不完全移動的經濟環境是不可忽略的重要因 素,而國內技術進步與世界利率變動則是影響臺灣景氣循環的人衝擊來源。
     This paper builds a small-open-economy interemporal optimal model to explain post-war Taiwan's business cycles. We introduce transaction costs into the international capital market to explore the effects of international capital mobility on business cycles. We also compare the fit of the small open economy model with a colsed economy model. We determine the fit of the models in two ways. The first is the traditional method comparing the model's moments with those of the actual economy and the second is the method developed by Watson (1993). Both approaches indicate that, with imperfect international capital mobility, the-small-open economy model can successfully mimic the characteristics of post-war Taiwan business cycles. Furthermore, the technology shock and foreign interest rate shock are the important sources of the post-war Taiwan's business cycles.
期刊論文
1.Hayashi, Fumio(1982)。Tobin's Marginal Q and Average Q: A Neoclassical Interpretation。Econometrica,50(1),213-224。  new window
2.吳致寧、陳秀淋(19930900)。戰後臺灣之實質景氣循環--動差配適。經濟論文,21(2),395-423。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Dooley, Michael、Frankel, Jeffrey、Mathieson, Donald J.(1987)。International Capital Mobility: What Do Saving-Investment Correlations Tell Us。IMF Staff Papers,34(3),503-530。  new window
4.Backus, D.、Kehoe P. J.、Kydland, F. E.(1992)。International Real Business Cycles。Journal of Political Economy,100(4),745-775。  new window
5.Baxter, M.、Crucini, M. J.(1993)。Explaining Saving--Investment Correlation。American Economic Review,83(3),416-436。  new window
6.Obstfeld, Maurice(1986)。Capital Mobility in the World Economy: Theory and Measurement。Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy,24,55-104。  new window
7.Murphy, R. G.(1984)。Capital mobility and the relationship between saving and investment in OECD countries。Journal of International Money and Finance,3,327-342。  new window
8.Kydland, F. E.、Prescott, E. C.(1990)。Business cycles: real facts and a monecary myth。Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review,1990(Spring),3-18。  new window
9.Correia, I.、Neves, J. C.、Rebelo, S.(1995)。Business Cycles in Small Open Economy。European Economic Review,39,1089-1113。  new window
10.Dotsey, M.、Mao, C.(1992)。How well do approximation methods work?。Journal of Monetary Economic,29,25-58。  new window
11.Feldstein, M.、Horioka, C.(1980)。Domestic Saveing and International capital flows。Economic Journal,90,314-329。  new window
12.Finn, M. G.(1990)。On Saveing and Investment in an Small Open Economy。Journal of International Economic,29,1-22。  new window
13.Greenwood, J.、Hercowitz, Z.、Huffman, G.(1988)。Invstment, Capacity Utilization and Real Business Cycle。American Economic Review,78,402-417。  new window
14.Stockman, A. C.(1990)。International Transmission and Real Business Cycles。American Economic Review,80(2),134-138。  new window
15.Tesar, L.(1991)。Saveing, Investment and Internatioal Capital Flows。Journal of International Economics,31,55-78。  new window
16.Uzawa, H.(1969)。Time Preference and. Penrose Effect in a Two-Class Model of Economic Growth。Journal of Political Economy,629-652。  new window
17.Mendoza, Enrique G.(1991)。Real Business Cycles in a Small Open Economy。The American Economic Review,81(4),797-818。  new window
18.吳致寧、王學謙(19940900)。政府支出與實質景氣循環--臺灣之實證研究。經濟論文,22(2),175-209。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Christiano, Lawrence J.、Eichenbaum, Martin(1992)。Current Real-business-cycle Theories and Aggregate Labor-market Fluctuations。The American Economic Review,82(3),430-450。  new window
20.King, Robert G.、Plosser, Charles I.、Rebelo, Sergio T.(1988)。Production, growth and business cycles: I. the basic neoclassical model。Journal of Monetary Economics,21(2/3),195-232。  new window
21.李秀雲(19940300)。由實質景氣循環理論看臺灣貿易收支的成長與波動。經濟論文叢刊,22(1),37-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.Kydland, Finn E.、Prescott, Edward C.(1982)。Time to Build and Aggregate Fluctuations。Econometrica,50(6),1345-1370。  new window
23.Cardia, E.(1991)。The Dynamics of a Small Open Economy in Response to Monetary, Fiscal, and Productivity Shocks。Journal of Monetary Economics,28(3),411-434。  new window
24.Lucas, R. E.、Prescott, E. C.(1971)。Investment under Uncertainty。Econometrica,39(5),659-681。  new window
25.Hall, Robert E.(1978)。Stochastic Implication of the Life Cycle-permanent Income Hypothesis: Theory and Evidence。Journal of Political Economy,86(6),971-987。  new window
研究報告
1.Razin, A.(1993)。The Dynamic-Optimizing Approach to the Current Account。  new window
2.Stockman, A. C.、Tesar, L. L.(1990)。Test and Technology in A Two-Country Model of Explaining。University of Rochester。  new window
學位論文
1.張淑華(1996)。戰後臺灣之景氣循環分析--小型開放經濟與國際資本移動(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.李秀雲(1992)。經濟成長、國內外景氣波動與小型開放體系之貿易收支:臺灣的實證分析(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.官德星(1991)。實質景氣循環的跨國傳導:美國和五大工業國的實證分析(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Barro, R. J.(1993)。Macroeconomics。New York:John Wiley and sons, Inc。  new window
2.Barro, R. J.、Sala-i-Martin, X.(1995)。Economic Growth。New York:McGraw-hill, Inc。  new window
3.Harvey, A. C.(1985)。Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter。Cambrige:Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Lundvik, P.(1992)。Business Cycles in a Small Open Economy: Sweden 1871-1987。Stockholm University。  new window
5.Griffin, T. J.(1989)。Taiwan, Republic of China - Opening Up to the World。London, UK:Euromoney Books。  new window
圖書論文
1.Blanchard, O(1983)。Debt Deficits and the Current Account in Brazil。Financial Policies and the World Capital Market: The Problem of Latin American Countries。Universiry of Chicago press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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