期刊論文| 1. | Rotberg, Robert I.(2002)。The New Nature of Nation-State Failure。The Washington Quarterly，25(3)，83-96。   |
| 2. | 林佾靜(20081000)。失敗國家與國家安全：衝擊與回應。全球政治評論，24，121-159。 延伸查詢 |
| 3. | 林佾靜(20140400)。探索失敗國家問題研究分析架構：以奈及利亞為例。全球政治評論，46，81-114。 延伸查詢 |
| 4. | Patrick, Stewart(2007)。Failed States and Global Security: Empirical Questions and Policy Dilemmas。International Studies Review，9(4)，644-662。 |
| 5. | 林佾靜(20141000)。敘利亞內戰問題之啓示：一個失敗國家的形成與外溢危機。長庚人文社會學報，7(2)，359-418。 延伸查詢 |
| 6. | Gros, Jean-Germain(2003)。Trouble in Paradise: Crime and Collapsed States in the Age of Globalization。The British Journal of Criminology，43(1)，63-80。 |
| 7. | Zaum, Dominik(2013)。Political Economies of Corruption in Fragile and Conflict-Affected States: Nuancing the Picture。U4 Brief，4，1-4。 |
| 8. | Fukuyama, Francis(20200609)。The Pandemic and Political Order。Foreign Affairs，2020(Jul./Aug.)。 |
| 9. | Domingo, Michaela(2020)。A Middle East between Pandemic and Pandemonium。Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs，14(1)，9-19。 |
| 10. | Quinn, John、Stoeva, Preslava、Zelený, Tomáš、Nanda, Toozy、Tomanová, Alžběta、Bencko, Vladimír(2017)。Public Health Crisis: the Need for Primary Prevention in Failed and Fragile States。Central European Journal of Public Health，25(3)，171-176。 |
| 11. | Cameron, David、Sirleaf, Ellen Johnson、Coronavirus, Donald Kaberuka(20200622)。Urgent Priorities for Fragile States。The Strategist。 |
| 12. | Bruckner, Catherine、Checchi, Francesco(2011)。Detection of Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Twenty-two Fragile States, 2000-2010: A Systematic Review。Bruckner and Checchi Conflict and Health，5(13)。 |
| 13. | Dureab, Fekri(20200423)。COVID-19 in Yemen: preparedness measures in a fragile state。The Lancet Public Health，5(6)。 |
| 14. | (20210114)。COVID'19: Government Declares Complete Lockdown--Portugal。Portuguese American Journal。 |
其他| 1. | Lindborg, Nancy(20200409)。The Coronavirus is a Call To Build Resilience in Fragile States，https://www.usip.org/publications/2020/04/coronavirus-call-build-resilience-fragile-states。 |
| 2. | Grono, Nick。Fragile States and Conflict，https://www.crisisgroup.org/global/fragile-states-and-conflict。 |
| 3. | Balthasar, Dominik(2019)。States of Fragility: Where to in 2019?，https://www.swisspeace.ch/assets/publications/downloads/Policy-Briefs/64b40447c3/State-of-fragility-Policy-Brief-2-2019.pdf。 |
| 4. | Al-Awlaqi, Sameh(20190705)。Strengthening Health Systems in Fragility and Conflict: A 'Quick & Dirty' Survey among Fellow Public Health Experts，https://www.internationalhealthpolicies.org/featured-article/strengthening-health-systems-in-fragility-and-conflict-a-quick-dirty-survey-among-fellow-public-health-experts/。 |
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| 6. | (20200424)。Does the US Response to Coronavirus Mirror that of a Failed State?，https://www.trtworld.com/magazine/does-the-us-response-to-coronavirus-mirror-that-of-afailed-state-35717。 |
| 7. | Kempe, Frederick(20200328)。COVID-19's Next Target: Fragile States and Emerging Markets，https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/content-series/inflection-points/coronavirus-covid-19-next-target-fragile-states-and-emerging-markets/。 |
| 8. | Albertson, Andrew，Moran, Ashley(2017)。Untangling the Complexity of Fragile States，http://trumancenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Untangling-the-Complexity-of-Fragile-States.pdf。 |
| 9. | Ingram, George，Lindborg, Nancy(20190725)。Implementing a Fragility Strategy，https://www.brookings.edu/research/implementing-a-fragility-strategy/。 |
| 10. | Interagency Regional Analysts Network and Action Against Hunger International MEAL Services。An Outlook of State Fragility: A Reflective and Foresight Analysis，https://staticl.squarespace.com/static/593eb9e7b8a79bc4102fd8aa/t/5b320a996d2a73714b0bfa3e/1530006173346/Report+designed+-+FINAL.compressed.pdf。 |
| 11. | (20200510)。There is No COVID-19 Here，https://fundforpeace.org/2020/05/10/there-is-no-covid-19-here/。 |
| 12. | Fragile State Index，https://fragilestatesindex.org/。 |
| 13. | Mednick, Sam(20200914)。South Sudan's Unity Government Struggles to Silence the Guns，https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/29052/despite-a-unity-government-in-south-sudan-conflict-rages-on?utm_source=WPR+Free+Newsletter&utm_campaign=5eee960a60-Daily_Free_09142020&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_6e36cc98fd-5eee960a60-64615490&mc_cid=5eee960a60&mc_eid=8a9e5a852d。 |
| 14. | (2020)。Combating State Fragility Reduces Global Threats，https://www.usglc.org/combating-state-fragility-reduces-global-threats/。 |
| 15. | Mednick, Sam(20190903)。Fragile States Lag behind When It Comes to Health，https://www.devex.com/news/fragile-states-lag-behind-when-it-comes-to-health-95519。 |
| 16. | Pavone, Ilja Richard(20160422)。Infectious Diseases as a New Threat to International Peace and Security: The Security Council and the Securitization of Health，https://voelkerrechtsblog.org/de/infectious-diseases-as-a-new-threat-to-international-peace-and-security/。 |
| 17. | Gallagher, James(20200131)。Coronavirus Declared Global Health Emergency by WHO，https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51318246。 |
| 18. | Fragile State，https://www.msh.org/regions/fragile- states。 |
| 19. | Ahmed, Mohamed Salah(20200501)。COVID-19 in Somalia: Can Fragile Institutions Cope with Pandemic?，https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/op-ed/covid-19-in-somalia-can-fragile-institutions-cope-with-pandemic?gallery_image=undefined#big。 |
| 20. | Sacchetto, Camilla(20200408)。Pandemics amidst Fragilities: Implications and Risks in the Time of COVID-19，https://www.theigc.org/blog/pandemics-amidst-fragilitiesimplications-and-risks-in-the-time-of-covid-19/。 |
| 21. | Thompson, Helen(20200520)。COVID-19 Response in Fragile States: Trust, Speed and Scale，https://insights.careinternational.org.uk/development-blog/covid-19-response-in-fragile-states-trust-speed-and-scale。 |
| 22. | Monnier, Céline，Mayar, Habib(20200505)。Making Sure Peace Isn't a Casualty of COVID-19 in Fragile States，https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/making-sure-peace-isn-t-a-casualty-of-covid-19-in-fragile-states/。 |
| 23. | Mercy Corps。Reaching Breaking Point: What COVID-19 Means for People Living in Fragile Places，https://www.mercycorps.org/blog/reaching-breaking-point-COVID-19-people-fragile-places。 |
| 24. | Moyer, Jonathan D.，Kaplan, Oliver(20200706)。Will the Coronavirus Fuel Conflict?，https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/07/06/coronavirus-pandemic-fuel-conflict-fragile-states-economy-food-prices/。 |
| 25. | Crawford, Alec(20200609)。The Environmental Consequences of COVID-19 in Fragile States，https://www.iisd.org/articles/impact-covid-fragile-states。 |
| 26. | Mercy Corps(2020)。Covid-19 in Fragile Contexts，https://www.mercycorps.org/sites/default/files/2020-07/COVID-19%20in%20Fragile%20Contexts_Mercy%20Corps_July%202020.pdf。 |
| 27. | Bousque, Franck。COVID-19 in Fragile Settings: Ensuring a Conflict-Sensitive Response，https://www.un.org/pt/node/69704。 |
| 28. | Africa Center for Strategic Studies(20200713)。Africa's Varied COVID Landscapes，https://africacenter.org/spotlight/africa-varied-covid-landscapes/。 |
| 29. | International Monetary Fund。COVID-19 Poses Formidable Threat for Fragile States in the Middle East and North Africa，https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2020/05/13/na051320-covid-19-poses-formidable-threat-for-fragile-states-in-the-middle-east-and-north-africa。 |
| 30. | Cameron, David，Sirleaf, Ellen Johnson，Kaberuka, Donald P.(20200617)。Firm Priorities for Fragile States，https://www.eco-business.com/opinion/firm-priorities-forfragile-states/。 |
| 31. | (20200723)。A Tipping Point for Yemen's Health System: The Impact of COVID-19 in a Fragile State，https://reliefweb.int/report/yemen/tipping-point-yemen-s-health-system-impact-covid-19-fragile-state。 |
| 32. | Schmidt, Elizabeth。Africa's problems exacerbated by COVID pandemic，https://spokesman-recorder.com/2020/08/20/africas-problems-exacerbated-by-covid-pandemic/。 |
| 33. | Logan, Sarah(20200618)。Sudan's Transitional Government Must be Supported through COVID-19. Here's Why，https://theconversation.com/sudans-transitional-government-must-be-supported-through-covid-19-heres-why-140184。 |
| 34. | Cafiero, Giorgio(20200429)。The Pandemic’s Implications for Food Security，https://www.trtworld.com/opinion/the-pandemic-s-implications-for-food-security-35871。 |
| 35. | Karasapan, Omer(20200714)。Middle East Food Security amid the COVID-19 Pandemic，https://www.brookings.edu/blog/future-development/2020/07/14/middle-east-food-securityamid-the-covid-19-pandemic/。 |
| 36. | Welsh, Teresa(20200422)。WFP Chief Warns of 'Hunger Pandemic' as COVID-19 Threatens Food Security，https://www.devex.com/news/wfp-chief-warns-of-hunger-pandemic-as-covid-19-threatens-food-security-97058。 |
| 37. | Graff, Corinne(20200604)。COVID-19 and Conflict: Implications for Fragile Societies，https://www.usip.org/blog/2020/06/covid-19-and-conflict-implications-fragile-societies。 |
| 38. | Zaidan, Yasir(20200623)。COVID-19 Threatens to Derail an Unsteady Democratic Transition in Sudan，https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/covid-19-threatens-to-derail-an-unsteady-democratic-transition-in-sudan/。 |
| 39. | Green, Andrew(20200911)。Deadly Floods in Sudan Are Another Threat to Its Transitional Government，https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/deadly-sudan-floods-could-undermine-its-transitional-government/。 |
| 40. | Green, Andrew(20200515)。Warnings of 'Catastrophic Consequences' as COVID-19 Hits IDP Camps in South Sudan，https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/warnings-of-catastrophic-consequences-as-covid-19-hits-idp-camps-in-south-sudan/。 |
| 41. | (20210114)。「緊急事態宣言」拡大 2府5県 けさの人出に大きな変化なし，https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/special/coronavirus/emergency_2021/detail/detail_30.html。 延伸查詢 |
| 42. | (20210112)。Malaysia Declares Covid State of Emergency amid Political Challenges，https://www.bbc.com/news/55625448。 |
| 43. | (20210114)。Covid-19: Italy to Extend State of Emergency until April 30th，https://www.thelocal.it/20210114/italy-to-extend-covid-19-state-of-emergency-until-april-30th。 |
| 44. | (20210112)。Ontario Declares Second Provincial Emergency to Address COVID-19 Crisis and Save Lives，https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/59922/ontario-declares-second-provincial-emergency-to-address-covid-19-crisis-and-save-lives。 |
| 45. | Collins, Donald Earl(20200421)。America Isn't Just a Failing State, It is a Failed Experiment，https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2020/4/20/america-isnt-just-a-failing-state-it-is-a-failed-experiment/。 |
| 46. | (20200627)。US, Brazil most 'failed' COVID-19 states，https://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1192770.shtml。 |