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題名:心理不安全狀態下決策者的風險偏好
書刊名:心理科學進展
作者:陸靜怡王越
作者(外文):Lu, JingyiWang, Yue
出版日期:2016
卷期:2016(5)
頁次:676-683
主題關鍵詞:心理安全感風險偏好補償選項分布Ppsychological insecurityRrisk preferenceCcompensationOoption distribution
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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心理不安全感是指人們對可能遭受的傷害與威脅的擔憂與焦慮。當下,許多個體都是在心理不安全的狀態下進行決策。對於心理不安全狀態下的風險偏好規律,現有研究得到了矛盾的結果。此外,心理安全感對風險偏好的作用機制尚不明確。本研究聚焦心理安全感對風險偏好的影響,考察心理安全感的補償機制在其中的中介作用,並探討選項分布情況在其中的調節作用,以此揭示心理安全感為何及如何作用於風險偏好。研究結果將有助於明確決策者在心理不安全狀態下的風險偏好規律,從而完善現有的風險決策理論。同時,為公共管理政策制定提供科學依據。
Psychological insecurity refers to the anxiety about potential harm and threat. Many individuals make decisions when they are psychologically insecure. Existing literature has revealed inconsistent results regarding the effects of psychological insecurity on risk preference, and the mechanism of such effects remains unclear. The current study proposed compensation mechanism as a mediator and option distribution as a moderator in order to investigate why and how psychological insecurity would influence risk preference. The findings would help to clarify the patterns of decision-makers’ risk preference under psychological insecurity, improve the theories of decisions under risk, and offer scientific evidence for practical implications in public administration.
期刊論文
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圖書
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