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引文資料
題名:
臺灣地區兒童特殊靜態活動、高熱量飲食攝取及身體質量指數之分析:2001年NHIS之結果
書刊名:
臺灣公共衛生雜誌
作者:
樂冠華
/
潘怜燕
/
林明珠
/
張新儀
/
石曜堂
作者(外文):
Lo, Kuan-hua
/
Pan, Ling-yen
/
Lin, Ming-chu
/
Chang, Hsing-yi
/
Shih, Yaw-tang
出版日期:
2003
卷期:
22:6
頁次:
頁474-482
主題關鍵詞:
靜態活動
;
高熱量飲食攝取
;
身體質量指數
;
國民健康訪問調查
;
Physical inactivity
;
Higher energy intakes
;
Body mass index
;
National health interview survey in Taiwan
;
NHIS
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
8
) 博士論文(
1
) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
8
共同引用:
11
點閱:68
目標:以2001年國健調查結果來瞭解臺灣地區學齡兒童看電視、打電腦、看書及速食、點心、含糖飲料攝取現況,以及是否和過重有關。方法:資料來源為2001年國民健康訪問調查中12歲以下個人問卷,並與其家戶中12歲以上個人問卷及家戶問卷串連。問卷中之人口變項、每星期看電視、打電腦及看書的時間、每星期攝取速食類、點心類及飲料類的次數及BMI是本研究的分析重點。結果:平日約20-30%的孩童每天看電視時間大於2小時,但到了假日,看電視時間大於2小時的孩童增加至60-70%。平日看電視時間皆隨家戶收入不同有顯著不同,年齡群和平日/假日打電腦時間也有顯著相關。在速食類、點心類及飲料類的攝取上,約30%的孩童每星期攝取速食類超過1次,約50%的孩童每星期攝取點心類超過2次,約70%的孩童每星期攝取飲料類也超過一次。孩童過重情形也考量家中12歲以上的成員中是否大多數過重(超過50%)。結果發現在控制年齡後,家中成員過半數過重者,其過重的機率比家中成員過重比率低於50%者高,男生高出61%,女生更嚴重(OR:2.12, CI:1.49-3.03)。結論:家族成員多半過重對孩童體重的影響比其他因素重要,可能是遺傳因素,也可能是家庭生活型態的影響,所以體重控制必須從家庭做起。
以文找文
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to understand the current status of TV watching, computer playing, reading, intakes of fast food, snacks, and sweetened drinks, and the factors associated with overweight children aged between 7 and 12 in Taiwan. Methods: This study utilized the data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) in Taiwan collected in year 2001. Items in questionnaires for children under 12 years old were used. They were also linked to questionnaires for people older than 12 years in the same household. Items used in this study were demographic characteristics, time spent watching TV, playing computer games and reading books, and the frequencies of having fast food, snacks, and sweetened drinks during the week or in weekends. BMI of the children and the grown ups in the same family were also used in analysis. Results: About 20-30% of children watched TV for more than 2 hours daily during the week. The percentage increased to 60-70% in weekends. Time spent watching TV differed in families with different income levels. Mainly, children in families with lower income levels tended to spend more time watching TV than those with higher incomes. Time spent playing computer games increased as age increased. With respect to the intakes of fast food, about 30% of children ate fast food more than once in a week. There were about 50% of children eating sweet snacks more than twice a week. About 70% of children drank sweetened drinks more than once a week. When combining time spent watching TV and playing computer games, intakes of fast food and sweetened drinks, and the percentage of family members overweight in a logistic model, we found over 50% of family members being overweight was an important factor associated with overweight children. The odds ratio was 1.61 in boys and 2.12 in girls. Conclusions: The influence of overweight family members on the overweight children could be due to genetic effects. However, we could not ignore the effect of life styles in the same family. Intervention program for overweight children should target the family life styles.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
劉照金(19980300)。性別、年級、生活型態對國小學童體適能影響之研究。國立屏東科技大學學報,7(1),81-91。
延伸查詢
2.
李靜慧、林薇(19990400)。父母飲食教養行為與國小中高年級學童異常飲食行為之關係研究。公共衛生,26(1),25-37。
延伸查詢
3.
吳翠珍(19910300)。影響兒童電視觀看時間因素之分析。新聞學研究,44,73-94。
延伸查詢
4.
Robinson, T. N.(1998)。Does Television Cause Childhood Obesity?。JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association,279,959-960。
5.
Andersen, R. E.、Crespo, C. J.、Bartlett, S. J.、Cheskin, L. J.、Pratt, M.(1998)。Relationship of Physical Activity and Television Watching with Body Weight and Level of Fatness Among Children: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey。JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association,279,938-942。
6.
Faith, M. S.、Berman, N.、Heo, M.(2001)。Effects of Contingent Television on Physical Activity and Television Viewing in Obese Children。Pediatrics,107,1043-1048。
7.
Berkey, C. S.、Rockett, H. R. H.、Field, A. E.(2000)。Activity, Dietary Intake, and Weight Changes in Longitudinal Study of Preadolescent and Adolescent Boys and Girls。Pediatrics,105。
8.
Dietz, W. H.、Gortmaker, S. L.(1985)。Do We Fatten Our Children at the Television Set? Obesity and Television Viewing in Children and Adolescents。Pediatrics,75,807-812。
9.
Gortmaker, S. L.、Must, A.、Sobol, A. M.、Peterson, K.、Colditz, G. A.、Dietz, W. H.(1996)。TelevisionViewing as a Cause of Increasing Obesity among Children in the United States, 1986-1990。Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine,150,356-362。
10.
Moreno, L. A.、Fleta, J.、Mur, L.(1998)。Television Watching and Fatness in Children。JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association,280,1230-1231。
11.
Jeffrey, D. B.、McLellarn, R. W.、Fox, D. T.(1982)。The Development of Children's Eating Habits: The Role of Television Commercials。Health Education Quarterly,9(2/3),174-189。
12.
林薇、張美文(1998)。母親飲食教養方式與學前兒童體型、飲食行為之關係研究。公共衛生,24,205-216。
延伸查詢
13.
Hill, J. O.、Peters, J. C.(1998)。Environmental Contributions to the Obesity Epidemic。Science,280,1371-1374。
14.
Troiano, R. P.、Flegal, K. M.、Kuczmarski, R. J.、Campbell, S. M.、Johnson, C. L.(1995)。Overweight Prevalence and Trends for Children and Adolescents. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1963 to 1991。Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine,149,1085-1091。
15.
Rosenbaum, M.、Leibel, R. L.(1998)。The Physiology of Body Weight Regulation: Relevance to the Etiology of Obesity in Children。Pediatrics,101,525-539。
16.
Locard, E.、Mamelle, N.、Billette, A.、Miginiac, M.、Munoz, F.、Rey, S.(1992)。Risk Factors of Obesity in a Five Year Old Population. Parental Versus Environmental Factors。Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord,16,721-729。
17.
Robinson, T. N.(1999)。Reducing Children's Television Viewing to Prevent Obesity: A randomized Controlled Trial。JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association,282(16),1561-1567。
18.
Dietz, W. H.、Robinson, T. N.(1998)。Use of the Body Mass Index (BMI) as a Measure of Overweight in Children and Adolescents。J Pediatr,132,191-193。
19.
Casey, P. H.、Szeto, K.、Lensing, S.、Bogle, M.、Weber, J.(2001)。Children in Food-Insufficient, Low-Income Families: Prevalence, Health, and Nutrition Status。Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine,155,508-514。
20.
Eisenmann, J. C.、Bartee, R. T.、Wang, M. Q.(2002)。Physical Activity, TV Viewing, and Weight in U. S. Youth: 1999 Youth Risk Behavior Survey。Obes Res,10,379-385。
研究報告
1.
江東亮、張明正、洪永泰(1995)。一九九四年國民醫療保健調查期末報告。臺北:行政院衛生署。
延伸查詢
圖書
1.
林淑慧(2002)。「國民健康訪問調查」實地訪查資料搜集與完成狀況。「國民健康訪問調查」實地訪查資料搜集與完成狀況。臺北:行政院衛生署國民健康局/財團法人國家衛生研究所。
延伸查詢
2.
張鳳琴、張晞雁、劉夏園、吳聖良(2002)。國民健康訪問調查問卷設計介紹。臺北:行政院衛生署國民健康局/財團法人國家衛生研究所。
延伸查詢
3.
洪永泰(2002)。「國民健康訪問調查」抽樣設計。臺北市:行政院衛生署國民健康局、財團法人國家衛生研究院。
延伸查詢
其他
1.
中華民國肥胖研究學會(2003)。兒童與青少年肥胖定義,沒有紀錄。
延伸查詢
2.
National Center for Health Statistics,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(2003)。National Health Interview Survey 1998,沒有紀錄。
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