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題名:建立流變的世界:翁達傑的《英倫情人》
書刊名:中外文學
作者:許綬南 引用關係
作者(外文):Hsu, Shounan
出版日期:2006
卷期:34:8=404
頁次:頁41-64
主題關鍵詞:物化動物性虛擬現實資本主義主體化再現逃亡的線ObjectificationAnimalityVirtualActualCapitalist subjectificationRepresentationLine of flight
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:5
  • 點閱點閱:19
本文以德勒茲(Gilles Deleuze)為主要依據,探討翁達傑(Michael Ondaatje)在《英倫情人》童對界限的態度。書中模糊的時空,人物對物化的抗拒,人物間的相互學習,以及人物改變世界的企圖,在在顯示作者為這圈時代劃出一個和平共存的願景。這個新世界仍然有藩籬,但是藩籬低矮不固定,照顧共同的生命,而非區隔、控制生命。 英國病人阿爾瑪西(Almasy)是故事裏的主要人物。除了說人物間的關愛與學習,使各自能夠逐漸恢復動物性以外,藉由他跳脫再現的認知能力,他重建戰時的回憶,幫助所有人克服各自的創傷,接受之前所亟欲逃避的物化世界。不論是他回憶的過程或是內容,都顯示出再現的世界並非世界的原貌。在認知能超越再現的同時,人物也同時能避免被物化的危險。 種族歧視的痛苦使吉浦(Kip)成為英國病人的最佳繼承人。後者是一個導師;前者從後者學到如何改造世界。
Based mainly on Gilles Delecuze’s argument about the virtual and the actual, this paper is centered on Ondaatje’s treatment of boundary in The English Patient. Ondaatje envisions a peaceful new world through the implosion of time and space, the characters’ resistance against objectification, the mutual learning among characters, and their efforts to reshape reality. Boundaries still exist in this new world, but they are not fixed. Instead of serving to control life, they facilitate it. While care and mutual learning among characters help all the characters recover their animality, the biggest help comes from the English patient, Almasy. His reconstruction of his past and his ability to transcend representation are crucial. His remembering demonstrates the inability of representation to grasp the real world, and characters overcome objectification when they go beyond representation in their perception of reality. Thus he helps himself and the others get over their suffering and stop their flight from the society that relies on demarcation. Kip becomes the patient’s best successor because of his suffering form racial discrimination. He learns from the patient the way to reshape reality.
期刊論文
1.Ellis, Susan(1996)。Trade and Power, Money and War: Rethinking Masculinity in Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient。Studies in Canadian Literature,21(2),22-36。  new window
2.Pesch, Josef(1997)。Post-Apocalyptic War Histories: Michael Ondaatje's 'The English Patient'。Arial: A Review of International English Literature,28(2),117-139。  new window
3.Cook, Rufus(1998)。Imploding Time and Geography: Narrative Compressions in Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient。Journal of Commonwealth Literature,33(2),109-125。new window  new window
4.Wachtel, Eleanor(1994)。An Interview with Michael Ondaatje。Essays on Canadian Writing,53,250-261。  new window
5.Hillger, Annick(1998)。‘And This is the World of Nomads in Any Case’: The Odyssey as Intertext in Michael Ondaatje’s the English Patient。Journal of Commonwealth Literature,33(1),23-34。  new window
6.Penner, Tom(2000)。Four Characters in Search of an Author-Function: Foucault, Ondaatje, and the ‘Eternally Dying’ Author in the English Patient。Canadian Literature,165,78-93。  new window
7.Clark, Robert E. D.(2002)。Knotting Desire in Michael Ondaatje’s The English Patient。Journal of Commonwealth Literature,37(2),59-70。  new window
8.Cook, Rufus(1999)。Being and Representation in Michael Ondaatje’s The English Patient。A Review of International English Literature,30(4),35-49。new window  new window
9.Dawson, Carrie(2000)。Calling People Names: Reading Imposture, Confession, and Testimony in and after Michael Ondaatje’s The English Patient。Studies in Canadian Literature,25(2),50-73。  new window
10.Fledderus, Bill(1997)。‘The English Patient Reposed in His Bed like a [Fisher?] King’: Elements of Grail Romance in Ondaatje’s the English Patient。Studies in Canadian Literature,22(1),19-54。  new window
圖書
1.Deleuze, Gilles、Howard, Richard(2000)。Proust and Signs: The Complete Text。Minneapolis, Minnesota:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
2.Iyer, Pico(2000)。The Global Soul: Jet Lag, Shopping Malls, and the Search for Home。Vintage。  new window
3.Ondaatje, Michael(1996)。The English Patient。Vintage Books。  new window
4.Deleuze, Gilles、Guattari, Félix、Massumi, Brian(1996)。A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia。Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
5.Deleuze, Gilles、Tomlinson, Hugh、Habberjam, Barbara(1991)。Bergsonism。New York:Zone Books。  new window
6.Rodowick, D. N.(1997)。Gilles Deleuze's Time Machine。Duke University Press。  new window
7.Bolland, John(2002)。Michael Ondaaije's The English Patient. A Reader's Guide。New York:Continuum。  new window
8.Deleuze, Gilles、Parnet, Claire、Tomlinson, Hugh、Habberjam, Barbara(1977)。Dialogues。New York:Columbia UP。  new window
9.Eco, Umberto、Weaver, William(1986)。Travel in Hyperreality。New York:Harcourt。  new window
10.Guattari, Felix、Lotringer, Sytvere(1995)。Chaosophy。New York:Semiotext[e]。  new window
11.Guattari, Felix、Sweet, David L.、Wiener, Chet(1996)。Soft Subversions.。New York:Semiotext[e]。  new window
12.Hardt, Michael(1993)。An Apprenticeship in Philosophy: Gilles Deleuze。Minneapolis:U of Minnesota P。  new window
13.Herodotus、De Sélincourt, Aubrey(1972)。The Histories。New York:Penguin。  new window
14.Kella, Elizabeth(2000)。Beloved Communities: Solidarity and Difference in Fiction by Michael Ondaatje, Toni Morrison, and Joy Kogawa。Uppsala:S. Academiae Ubsaliensis。  new window
15.Romm, James(1998)。Herodotus。New Haven:Yale University Press。  new window
16.Fanon, Frantz、Skin, Black、Masks, White(1967)。Charles Lam Markmann。New York:Grove Weidenfeld。  new window
17.Merleau-Ponty, Maurice、Smith, Colin(1962)。Phenomenology of Perception。London:Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
18.Deleuze, Gilles、Patton, Paul(1994)。Difference and Repetition。Columbia University Press。  new window
19.Bhabha, Homi K.(1994)。The Location of Culture。Routledge。  new window
20.Hardt, Michael、Negri, Antonio(2004)。Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire。Penguin。  new window
21.Bakhtin, Mikhail M.、Iswolsky, Hélène(1984)。Rabelais and His World。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
22.Kipling, Rudyard(1980)。Kim。London:Macmillan。  new window
23.Porter, Roy(2001)。The Enlightenment。New York:Palgrave。  new window
 
 
 
 
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