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題名:土地與記憶--從『懷坦吉條約』談原住民認同與權利
書刊名:臺灣國際研究季刊
作者:謝若蘭 引用關係
作者(外文):Hsieh, Jo-lan
出版日期:2006
卷期:2:1
頁次:頁129-161
主題關鍵詞:懷坦吉條約認同權利毛利族人土地權集體記憶後殖民
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:122
毛利人和英國皇室在 1840 年簽訂『懷坦吉條約』在紐西蘭社會
與憲政及法律上具有舉足輕重的作用,奠定了毛利人與歐洲白人
(Pākehā)之間的關係以及和其他族群共同居住在這塊土地之依據,
也奠定了紐西蘭的憲政體系成為英國政治架構的基礎。而一般人權
與法律或政治學者將紐西蘭毛利人與外來侵入殖民者的和平共楚機
制視為一個值得參考的典範,然而也有許多研究指出毛利原住民權
利雖是受到殖民者的高度保障,但並非因此而產生真正的族群和諧,
因此檢視『懷坦吉條約』的歷史脈絡有助於探究其殖民與被殖民的
張力與其產生原因的相關性解釋。
本文聚焦於『懷坦吉條約』,全文以此條約來探討毛利原住民與
Pākehā 所發展的夥伴關係或者是國中之國的觀念,並以其後續相關
條約與相關事件來看原住民族集體權對於土地與環境的保障與其產
生之認同動力。
The Māori, the indigenous peoples of New Zealand, signed a Treaty
with the British in 1840, known as the Treaty of Waitangi. The Treaty has
been seen as New Zealand’s founding document. This paper looks at the
history of the treaty and discuss the essential issues that were argued
between Māori and the British Crown as well as what both sides hoped to
obtain by agreeing to the treaty. The paper concludes with some
reflections for an ongoing discussion for scholars and activists who are
concerned about the land rights and collective memory of indigenous
peoples.
期刊論文
1.Cox, Noel(2002)。The Treaty of Waitangi and the Relationship Between the Crown and Maori in New Zealand。Brooklyn Journal of International Law,28(1),123-153。  new window
2.Gnzm, Dame Siam、Elias, Sian(2002)。Maori and the New Zealand Legal System。Australian Law Journal,76,620-630。  new window
3.Medicine, Beatruce(1993)。North American Indigenous Women and Cultural Domination。American Indian Culture and Research Journal,17(3),131-140。  new window
4.Mihesuah, Devon A.(1998)。American Indian Identities: Issues of Individual Choices and Development。American Indian Culture and Research Journal,22(2),193-226。  new window
5.Pocock, J. G. A.(1998)。Law, Sovereignty and History in a Divided Culture: The Case of。McGill Law Journal,43(3),481-506。  new window
6.Quentin-Baxter, Alison(1999)。The UN Draft Declaration on The Rights of Indigenous Peoples: The International and Constitutional Law Contexts。Victoria University of Wellington Law Review,29(1),85-110。  new window
7.Seuffert, Nan(2005)。Nation as Partnership: Law, 'Race,' and Gender in Aotearoa New。Law and Society Review,39(3),485-526。  new window
8.Ennis, Dan(200204)。Earth Mother and the People: The True Meaning of Aboriginal Rights。Briarpatch Magazine,31(3)。  new window
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1.張學謙(2002)。Aotearoa:紐西蘭的語言規劃。各國語言政策學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
2.Moeke-Maxwell, Tess(2003)。Bring Home The Body: Bi/multi Racial Maori Women's Hybridity in Aotearoa/New Zealand。The NZARE/ARRE Conference,(會議日期: 2003/11/30-12/2)。University of Auckland。  new window
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8.Macdonald, Robert(1990)。The Maori of Aotearoa-New Zealand。London:Minority Rights Group。  new window
9.May, Stephen、Modood, Tariq、Squires, Judith(2004)。Language and Minority Rights: Ethnicity, Nationalism and Minority Rights。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
10.McClintockj, Anne(1995)。Imperial Leather: Race Gender and Sexuality in the Colonial Conquest。New York:Routledge。  new window
11.Menchu, Rigoberta(1984)。I, Rigoberta Menchu, An Indian Woman in Guatemala。New York:Verso。  new window
12.Merchant, Carolyn(1995)。Earthcare: Women and the Environment。New York:Routledge。  new window
13.Parellada、Emi, Christian、Alejandro(2000)。The Indigenous World 1999-2000。Copenhagen:International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs。  new window
14.Rex, John(1986)。Race and Ethnicity。Open University Press。  new window
15.Sachs, Aaron(1995)。Eco-Justice: Linking Human Rights and the Environment。Washington, D.C.:World Watch Paper。  new window
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17.Smith, Linda Tuhiwai(1999)。Decolonizing Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples。Dunedin:University of Otago Press。  new window
18.Treaty of Waitangi Information Programme(2005)。The Story of the Treaty。NZ State Services Commission。  new window
19.Treaty of Waitangi Information Programme(2005)。Timeline of the Treaty。NZ State Services Commission。  new window
20.Treaty of Waitangi Information Programme(2005)。The Journey of the Treaty。NZ State Services。  new window
21.伊苞(2004)。老魔再見。臺北:大塊文化。  延伸查詢new window
22.利格拉樂.阿(女烏)(1997)。紅嘴巴的VuVu。晨星出版社。  延伸查詢new window
23.施正鋒、李安妮、朱方盈(2005)。各國原住民族人權指數之比較研究。臺北:前衛。  延伸查詢new window
24.Armitage, Andrew(1995)。Comparing the Policy of Aboriginal Assimilation: Australia, Canada, and New Zealand。Vancouver:UBC Press。  new window
25.Shiva, Vandana(1997)。Biopiracy: The Plunder of Nature and Knowledge。Toronto:Between the Lines。  new window
26.Young, Iris Marion(1990)。Justices and the politics of difference。Princeton University Press。  new window
27.Bhabha, Homi K.(1994)。The Location of Culture。Routledge。  new window
28.Anderson, Benedict(1991)。Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism。Verso。  new window
其他
1.Nesti, Lorenzo(1990)。Indigenous Peoples' Right to Land: International Standards and Possible Developments,http://www.mapuche.info/mapuint/nestl.html, 2005/12/28。  new window
2.New Zealand Human Rights Commission(2005)。New Zealand Action Plan for Human Rights: Priorities for Action 2005-2010。  new window
3.(2005)。Te Puni Kokiri: The Ministry of Maori Development,http://www.tpk. govt.nz/default.asp, 2005/10/20。  new window
4.(2005)。Tiriti o Waitangi 1840--Maori text of the Treaty with an annotated translation,http://scholars.nus.edu/landow/post/nz/dewes3.html#translation, 2005/11/07。  new window
5.高有智,楊秋蘋(20040716)。破壞山林原民原罪?。  延伸查詢new window
6.Meyers, Gary D.。Summary: The North American and New Zealand Experience with Indigenous Land Rights and Its Application to Australia。  new window
7.New Zealand First,http://www.nzfirstorg.nz, 2005/11/20。  new window
圖書論文
1.Barsh, R. L.(1994)。Indian Policy at the Beginning of the 1990s: The Trivialization of Struggle。American Indian Policy: Self Govemmenace and Economic Development。Westport:Greenwood。  new window
2.Bhabha, Homi(1990)。The Third Place: Interview with Homi Bhabha。Identity: Community, Culture, Difference。London:Lawrence and Wishart。  new window
3.Havemann, Paul(1995)。What's in the Treaty? Constitutionalizing Maori rights in Aotearoa/New Zealand 1975-1993。Legal Pluralism and the Colonial Legacy: Indigenous Experiences of Justice in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand。Sydney:Avebury。  new window
4.Horn, Gabrie(2003)。The Genocide of A Generation's Identity。Genocide of the Mind。New York:Thunder'€™s Mouth Press。  new window
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9.高正尚(2001)。建構台灣成為最重視原住民人權的國家。原住民族人權與自治。台北市:前衛。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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