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題名:青少年精神分裂症病患主要照顧者相關壓力、習得智謀與照顧負荷之研究
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:王士華戎瑾如 引用關係陳喬琪魏秀靜 引用關係林寬佳 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Shih-HuaRong, Jiin-RuChen, Chiao-ChicyWei, Shiow-JingLin, Kuan-Chia
出版日期:2007
卷期:54:5
頁次:頁37-47
主題關鍵詞:青少年精神分裂症病患主要照顧者習得智謀照顧負荷The primary caregivers of schizophrenic adolescentsLearned resourcefulnessCaregiver burden
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:103
  • 點閱點閱:132
本研究之目的為探討青少年精神分裂症病患主要照顧者,運用習得智謀緩解承擔病患治療活動壓力、與重大生活事件壓力對照顧負荷之影響。自精神專科醫院門診招募81名青少年精神分裂症病患之主要照顧者,依結構式問卷採橫斷式研究,面對面訪談收集資料並以階層式複迴歸分析資料。主要照顧者中有九成為病患之父母,平均47.9歲 (SD=7.7),七成具高中學歷。研究結果顯示主要照顧者所承擔病患治療活動之壓力、重大生活事件壓力與習得智謀之交互作用為照顧負荷之重要預測變項,共有效解釋照顧負荷24.5%的變異量 (F (下標 (5, 75)) =6.20, p<0.01)。承擔病患治療活動壓力與重大生活事件壓力越大其照顧負荷感越重;主要照顧者所承擔病患之治療活動壓力仍是影響照顧負荷之最主要因素。習得智謀與重大生活事件壓力具交互作用,習得智謀能緩解重大生活事件壓力對照顧負荷之影響。青少年精神分裂症病患主要照顧者,應發展並運用壓力因應策略,以提升處理生活壓力及承擔病患治療活動之壓力。
The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effects of learned resourcefulness on the relationships between stressful life events, psychiatric care activities, and the burden faced by primary caregivers of schizophrenic adolescents. A total of 81 primary caregivers (M=47.9 years) were interviewed and completed questionnaires at a certain point in time. Hierarchical regression analyses were used to examine the moderating effects of learned resourcefulness. Results showed that 24.5% of the variance (F(subscript (5, 75))=6.20, p<.001) in primary caregivers' burden was explained by the variable of psychiatric care activities and the interaction between the stressful life events and learned resourcefulness. The learned resourcefulness moderated the adverse effects of stressful life events on primary caregivers' burden. The variable of psychiatric care activities, moreover, still had a direct negative effect on caregivers' burden. The results of this study suggest that nursing interventions which focus on teaching and reinforcing the skills of resourcefulness, may help caregivers to cope with stressful life experiences and buffer the caregivers' burden.
期刊論文
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2.Chou, K. R.、Lin, Jiann-Chyun、Chu, H.(2002)。The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the caregiver burden inventory。Nursing Research,51(5),324-331。  new window
3.Runion, J.、Prudo, R.(1983)。Problem behaviors encounters by family living with schizophrenia member。Canadian Journal of Psychiatry,26,382-386。  new window
4.Taylor, E. H.(1998)。Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of children with serious mental illness。Child Welfare,77(3),311-332。  new window
5.Wells, K.、Wyatt, E.、Hobfoll, S.(1991)。Factors associated with adaptation of youths discharged from residential treatment。Children and Youth Services Review,13(3),199-216。  new window
6.Zauszniewski, J. A.(1994)。Health-seeking resources and adaptive functioning in depressed and nondepressed adults。Archives of Psychiatric Nursing,8(3),159-168。  new window
7.Zauszniewski, J. A.(1996)。Self-help and help-seeking behavior patterns in healthy elders。Journal of Holistic Nursing,14(3),223-236。  new window
8.Zauszniewski, J. A.、Rong, J. R.(1999)。Depressive cognitions and psychosocial functioning: A test of Beck's cognitive theory。Archives of Psychiatric Nursing,13(6),286-293。  new window
9.江漢光(19960200)。罹患精神疾病青少年之個案輔導。教師天地,80,38-42。  延伸查詢new window
10.宋麗玉(19981000)。精神病患照顧者之憂鬱程度與其相關因素探討。公共衛生,25(3),181-196。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.沈志仁、張素凰(19911100)。精神病患者家屬的壓力源、應對策略與健康狀況--時間序列的探討。中華心理衛生學刊,5(2),103-123。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.劉淑言、許妙茹、陳美碧(20020600)。青少年精神病患主要照顧者壓力、因應行為與健康狀況之探討。領導護理,5(1),41-50。  延伸查詢new window
13.Hunt, C. K.(2003)。Concepts in caregiver。Research Journal of Nursing Scholarship,35(1),27-32。  new window
14.Novak, M.、Guest, C.(1989)。Application of a multidimensional caregiver burden inventory。Gerontologist,29(6),798-803。  new window
15.Zauszniewski, J. A.、Chung, C. W.、Krafcik, K.(2001)。Social cognitive factors predicting the health of elders。Western Journal of Nursing Research,23(5),490-503。  new window
16.Chou, K. R.、LaMontagne, L. L.、Hepworth, J. T.(1999)。Burden experienced by caregivers of relatives with dementia in Taiwan。Nursing Research,48(4),206-214。  new window
17.Holmes, T. H.、Rahe, R. H.(1967)。Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS)。Journal of Psychosomatic Research,11(2),213-218。  new window
18.邱啟潤、許淑敏、吳瓊滿(20021000)。主要照顧者負荷、壓力與因應之國內研究文獻回顧。醫護科技學刊,4(4),273-290。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.吳就君(19950200)。精神病患家庭照護者的負荷研究:跨國文化比較。中華心理衛生學刊,8(1),37-52。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.宋麗玉(20020600)。精神病患照顧者負荷量表之發展與驗證--以實務應用為取向。社會政策與社會工作學刊,6(1),61-100。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Chou, K. R.(2000)。Caregiver Burden: A concept analysis。Journal of Pediatric Nursing,15(6),398-406。  new window
22.黃珮玲、李引玉、毛家舲(19911200)。探討出院精神分裂病患者家屬在居家照顧期間之負荷經驗及其影響因素。護理雜誌,38(4),77-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.侯淑英(2004)。精神分裂病患者生活品質及主要照顧者負荷之探討(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.柯素(2004)。精神分裂病患父親母親壓力因應之探究(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.張秀桃(2004)。精神分裂病患者主要照顧者照顧負荷之探討:以某醫學中心復健及門診個案為例(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊美文(2004)。癌症兒童主要照顧者資訊需求量表之發展與測試(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.賴倩瑜(1996)。青少年精神分裂症病患生活適應與其主要照顧者教養方式之相關探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.Rong, J. R.(2000)。Perceived stress, learned resourcefulness, and adaptive functioning among older adults(博士論文)。University of Case Western Reserve,Cleveland, OHIO。  new window
7.吳佳賢(2002)。學前自閉症兒童主要照顧者照顧負荷、社會支持與心理健康之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立暨南國際大學,南投縣。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.宋維村(1996)。青少年精神醫學。台北:天馬。  延伸查詢new window
2.Blonna, R.(1996)。Coping with Stress in a Changing World。St. Louis, MO:Mosby。  new window
3.Gelder, M. G.、Harrison, P. J.、Cowen, P.(2004)。Shorter Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Kahana, E.、Biegel, D. E.、Wykle, M. L.(1994)。Family caregiving across the lifespan。London:Sage。  new window
5.Kaplan, H. B.(1996)。Psychosocial stress: Perspectives on structure, theory, life-course, and methods。Academic Press。  new window
6.Rosenbaum, M.(1990)。Learned Resourcefulness: On Coping Skills, Self-Control, and Adaptive Behavior。New York:Springer。  new window
7.黃惠惠(2002)。情緒與壓力管理。張老師文化事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.李明濱(1999)。實用精神醫學。臺北:國立臺灣大學醫學院。  延伸查詢new window
9.Lazarus, Richard S.、Folkman, Susan(1984)。Stress, Appraisal, and Coping。Springer。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(2006)。民國94年全民健康保險醫療統計年報:精神疾病患者門、住診人數統計--按性別及年齡分,http://www.doh.gov.tw/statistic/data/全民健康保險統計年報/94醫療統計年報/1/940113.xls, 200810/09。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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