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題名:整合AHP與選擇轉換本質法(ELECTRE法)於最有利標評選之研究
書刊名:商業現代化學刊
作者:陳曉紅潘朝烈黃營芳
作者(外文):Chen, Xiao-hongPan, Chao-liehHuang, Ying-fang
出版日期:2008
卷期:4:3
頁次:頁99-119
主題關鍵詞:最有利標廠商評選因素分析層級分析法選擇轉換本質法ELECTRE方法Most advantageous bidVendor selectionFactor analysisAnalytic hierarchy processAHPElimination et choice translating realityELECTRE
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政府於1999年5月27日公佈施行「政府採購法」之「最有利標」決標模式以來已幫招標機關解決不少低價搶標及採購品質之問題,根據「最有利標」決標精神,招標單位可依據採購標的需要對其技術、品質、功能、管理、商業條款、過去履約績效、價格、財務計劃、與其他與採購之功能或效益之相關事項進行多屬性評選。然而在辦理「最有利標」實務作業中,主要關鍵的因素在於評選因素、權重及評選準則的訂定,其中因評選因素複雜且包含量化及非量化的特性,又因現行「最有利標」的評選常僅對可量化因素數字予以評選,而未將非量化因素納入評選考量因素之做法,實難以滿足「最有利標」的評選作業的需要,此亦爲現行「最有利標」評選作業中最爲人垢病之處。爲解決如是現有「最有利標」評選作業之困境,本研究中提出一整合式的評選方法,首先以廠商評選理論選出重要評選因子,然後再以層級結構的的觀念,來簡化複雜的評選層級,以求取評選因素之權重,最後本文即嘗試應用熵ELECTRE之方法來建立「最有利標」標評選的模式,以供招標機關辦理評選「最有利標」評選廠商之參考,經驗證結果確實能提供招標機關建置「最有利標」評選依據。
Since May 27th, 1999, the Taiwanese government has utilized contract awarding on the basis of "the most advantageous tender" of the "Government Procurement Act". The action has helped the tendered entity solve many problems, such as the lowest price-hid and procurement quality. Based upon the spirit of "the most advantageous tender", the tendered entity conducts multiple attributes selection based upon technology, quality, function, management, commercial terms, past performance, price, financial plans and other related matters according to the requirements of the procurement. However, operation of "the most advantageous tender" mainly relies upon a stipulation of selective factors, and a weighting of the selective criteria. The selective factors are complicated, and they contain quantitative and qualitative features. Nevertheless, the selection of the "most advantageous tender" includes quantitative factors and does not include qualitative factors that certainly can not satisfy the demand of selective operation. This operation excludes the qualitative factors that are regarded as defective. To solve the selective operation dilemma of the existing "most advantageous tender", this research proposes an integrated selective method. In the first step, the research uses a vendor selection theory to select the important selective factors, then simplify the complicated selective hierarchies through a hierarchical structure to obtain a weighting of selective factors. Finally, this article applies entropy ELECTRE to establish a selection model of "the most advantageous tender". In serving as a reference far tendering, the inviting entity handles the supplier selection with this model. Research results can truly provide the inviting entity with a scientific basis for selection.
期刊論文
1.Damart, S.、Dias, L. C.、Mousseau, Vincent(2007)。Supporting groups in sorting decisions: Methodology and use of a multi-criteria aggregation/disaggregation DSS。Decision Support Systems,43(4),1464-1475。  new window
2.de Almeida, Adiel Teixeira(2007)。Muiticriteria decision model for outsourcing contracts selection based on utility function and ELECTRE method。Computers & Operations Research,34(12),3569-3574。  new window
3.Aiello, G.、Enea, M.、Galante, G. A.(2006)。Multi-objective approach to facility layout problem by genetic search algorithm and Electre method。Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing,22(5/6),447-455。  new window
4.Cheng, S.、Chan, C. W.、Huang, G. H.(2003)。An integrated multi-criteria decision analysis and inexact mixed integer linear programming approach for solid waste management。Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,16(5/6),543-554。  new window
5.Emmanuel, R.、Christian, I.、Andrd, B.、Francis, A.(2005)。A global approach of indoor environment in an air-conditioned office room。Building and Environment,40(1),29-37。  new window
6.Georgopoulou, E.、Sarafidis, Y.、Mirasgedis, S.、Zaimi, S.、Lalas, D. P.(2003)。A multiple criteria decision-aid approach in defining national priorities for greenhouse gases emissions reduction in the energy sector。European Journal of Operational Research,146(1),199-215。  new window
7.Gilliams, S.、Raymaekers, D.、Muys, B.、Van Orshoven, J.(2005)。Comparing multiple criteria decision methods to extend a geographical information system on afforestation。Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,27(4),142-158。  new window
8.Herbsman, Z. J.、Chen, W. T.、Epstein, W. C.(199509)。Time is Money Innovative Contracting Method in Highway Construction。ASCE Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,121(3),273-281。  new window
9.Juan, C. L. L.、Eduardo, F. G.(2003)。Anew method for group decision support based on ELECTREIH methodology。European Journal of Operational Research,148(1),14-27。  new window
10.Maria, F. N.(2006)。ELECTRE m as a support for participatory decision-making on the localisation of waste-treatment plants。Land Use Policy,23(1),76-85。  new window
11.Morrissey, A. J.、Browne, J.(2004)。Waste management models and their application to sustainable waste management。Waste Management,24(3),297-308。  new window
12.Shanian, A.、Savadogo, O.(2006)。A non-compensatory compromised solution for material selection of bipolar plates for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) using ELECTRE IV。Electrochimica Acta,51(25),5307-5315。  new window
13.Siskos, Yannis、Grigoroudis, Evangelos、Krassadaki, Evangelia、Matsatsinis, Nikolaos(1995)。A multicriteria accreditation system for information technology skills and qualifications。European Journal of Operational Research,182(2),867-885。  new window
14.Herbsman, Zohar J.、Ellis, Ralph(1992)。Multiparameter Bidding System -Innovation in Contract Administration。Journal Cons-truction Engineering and Management,118(1),142-149。  new window
15.Dickson, G. W.(1966)。An analysis of vendor selection system and decisions。Journal of Purchasing,2(1),5-17。  new window
學位論文
1.陳冠傑(2004)。應用近似最佳解績效排序法於多目標設計決策之研究(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭淳樺(2005)。應用多評準決策分析與衛星影像在水庫污染削減位置優選之研究(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.廖意芳(2005)。應用灰關聯與ELECTRE於空氣品質監測點優選之研究(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊景任(2006)。虛擬企業資訊傳輸模式之評選--以封裝測試業為例(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳立煥(2006)。電子代工產業設置區域營運中心區位評選之研究(碩士論文)。華梵大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.(1990)。Contracting for Works Services (Volume II) Tendering and Contract Procedures。U. K.:Department of the Environment。  new window
2.(1989)。United States Public Contracting。American Society of Civil Engineers。  new window
3.Saaty, T. L.(1998)。The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation。New York:McGraw-Hill International Book Co.。  new window
4.Hwang, Ching-Lai、Yoon, Kwangsun(1981)。Multiple Attribute Decision Making Methods and Applications A State-of-the-Art Survey。Springer-Verlag。  new window
5.Yoon, K. Paul、Hwang, Ching-Lai(1995)。Multiple Attribute Decision Making: An Introduction。Sage。  new window
 
 
 
 
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