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題名:孕婦身體活動、睡眠品質與非計畫性剖腹產
書刊名:護理暨健康照護研究
作者:蔡名秀黃久美郭維茗吳慧美李美鶯
作者(外文):Tsai, Ming-showHuang, Chiu-miehKuo, Wei-mingWu, Hui-meiLee, Mei-ying
出版日期:2010
卷期:6:1
頁次:頁13-23
主題關鍵詞:懷孕身體活動睡眠品質非計畫性剖腹生產PregnancyPhysical activitySleep qualityUnplanned cesarean section
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:32
  • 點閱點閱:241
背景 懷孕因生理結構及荷爾蒙變化,可能造成孕婦身體活動或睡眠品質改變而影響其生產方式。目的 探討身體活動、睡眠品質與非計畫性剖腹產之關係。方法 運用前瞻及相關性之研究設計,立意取樣台北巿兩家醫學中心的第三孕期婦女共184位個案。以三日身體活動量表(3-day physical activity)及匹茲堡睡眠品質量表(PSQI)評量其身體活動之能量消耗與睡眠品質。結果 顯示研究對象的身體活動量較一般族群低,亦較少從事中重度的身體活動。睡眠品質差者佔77.2%,有40.7%的孕婦對自己的睡眠品質感到不滿意,而造成睡眠品質差的主要面向為「睡眠困擾」。Logistic迴歸分析顯示睡眠品質變差,發生非計畫性剖腹生產的機率增加為1.22倍(95% CI=1.01-1.48),孕期三日身體活動量增加則是減少為0.76倍(95% CI=0.60-0.97)。結論/實務應用 建議產前照護應主動探詢孕期身體活動及睡眠品質的狀況,並給予適當協助與衛教,有助於減少非計畫性剖腹產的發生。
Background: Physiological structure and hormonal changes in women during pregnancy may alter physical activity behavior and sleep quality, both of which are factors that influence the method of fetal delivery. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to examine the relationships between physical activity, sleep quality, and unplanned cesarean section. Methods: This study employed a prospective and descriptive correlational design. A total of 184 pregnant women in their third trimester at 2 medical centers participated in the study. A 3-day physical activity scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to evaluate, respectively, physical activity-related energy expenditures and sleep quality. Results: Subjects had a comparatively low level of energy expenditure on physical activity and performed a lower than normal amount of moderate-to-heavy physical activity. Three-quarters (77.2%) of subjects had poor sleep quality, and 40.7% reported being unsatisfied with their sleep quality. The main cause of poor sleep quality was sleep disturbance. Using logistic regression, results indicated that the odds of undergoing cesarean section increased to 1.22 (95% CI=1.01-1.48) when sleep quality was "poor". By contrast, odds decreased to 0.76 (95% CI=0.60-0.97) when physical activity energy expenditures rose. Conclusions/Implications for practice: Results support the need to obtain physical activity and sleep quality data on women during pregnancy. Appropriate assistance and health education are important during perinatal care to reduce the incidence of unplanned cesarean sections.
期刊論文
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學位論文
1.王淑芳(2000)。影響婦女孕期運動行為之相關因素研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.朱嘉華(1999)。國小教師身體活動與睡眠品質之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.高毓秀(2002)。職場員工運動行為改變計劃之實驗研究--跨理論模式之應用(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.李小璐(2005)。婦女之睡眠品質、疲倦及憂鬱:產後二週及四週時間序列研究(碩士論文)。國立台北護理學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.蕭伃伶(2006)。妊娠期間的護理。產科護理學(四版)。台北。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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