一、中文部份
王淑芳（民89）。影響婦女孕期運動行為之相關因素研究（未出版之碩士論文）。國立台灣師範大學，台北。
包怡芬（民91）。懷孕婦女與有氧舞蹈。大專體育，62，146-151。
吳宛蓁（民100）。計畫行為理論於健康運動領域之運用。中華體育季刊，25（2），290-296。
吳明隆、涂金堂（民97）。SPSS與統計應用分析。台北：五南。
李茂能（民95）。結構方程模式軟體Amos之簡介及其在測驗編製上之應用。台北：心理。
李淑芳、劉淑燕（民97）。老年人功能性體適能。台北：華都
李麗晶（民90）。運動與懷孕。大專體育，52，144-148。杜素珍、林玉芳、廖美南、林淑瓊、馬素華（民91）。護理人員對中醫藥的知識、態度和行為意向。台灣醫學，6（3），320-331。
周雨樺、蕭伃伶、何美華、孫瑞瓊、林淑玲、黃樹欽（民93）。產科護理學。台北：新文京。
周培萱、陳麗環（民95）。孕期婦女運動策略。大專體育，82，208-213。
林宇軒（民92）。婦女身體活動與產程進展速度之相關研究（未出版之碩士論文）。台灣體育學院，台北。
林明瑞、陳柏言（民96）。社區營造對民眾自然保育態度、行為模式之影響-以南投桃米生態社區為例。環境教育研究，5（1），73-129。
林美玲（民93）。運動對婦女的影響。馬偕學報，4，125-132。
邱皓政（民93）。結構方程模式-LISREL的理論、技術與應用。台北：雙葉。
姚幼玲 （民97）。以計畫行為理論與身體滿意度預測高中生規律運動意圖之研究（未出版之碩士論文）。中原大學心理學研究所，桃園。
洪偉欽（民84）。運動對孕婦與胎兒的影響探討。中華體育，9(1)，58-68。洪雅琦（民96，11月）。孕期身體活動管理概論。於中華民國助產學會主辦，孕育期身體活動管理指導員訓練課程。國立台北護理學院，台北。
洪雅琦、洪一全（民93）。軀幹穩定肌群訓練對孕婦骨骼肌肉系統之影響。大專體育，70，185-193。孫藝琴（民93）。第三孕期孕婦執行瑜珈運動對孕期不適及生產自我效能之成效探討（未出版之碩士論文）。台北護理學院護理，台北。
涂珮瓊、許文耀、張正雄、陳盈如（民100）。門診癌症患者參與心理社會介入意圖之評估-計畫行為理論之運用。中華心理衛生學刊，3，403-428。張千培、陳志富（民98）。高中階段學生運動社團參與之意圖模式研究。體育學報，42（3），95-112。張俊一、許建民（民97）。影響國小學童參與暑期運動育樂營意圖研究-以新竹市國小五年級為例。國立台灣體育大學論叢，19（2），73-88。張清源、蔡英美（民94）。健身運動中情緒的轉換。大專體育，80，149-156。張紹勳（民94）。研究方法。台北：滄海書局。
莊淑旂(民94) 。坐月子的方法。台北：廣平。
許秀桃（民83）。身體活動對懷孕婦女體重變化量、血壓、安靜心跳率及血液生化值的影響。體育學報，18，267-278。許貞媛（民93）。懷孕婦女之運動與第三孕期身心症狀相關因素探討（未出版之碩士論文）。中山醫學大學，台中。
郭貞君、黃美智（民85）。孕期臥床休息的功效與副作用。護理雜誌，43(2)，83-88。曾雅玲（民88） 。護理人員對中醫藥的知識、態度、行為及相關因素之探討。護理雜誌，46（6），57-69。
黃久美、郭鐘隆（民93）。以社區健康營造推動孕產期運動方案。國民體育季刊，33（3），53-57。
黃芳銘（民95）。社會科學統計方法學：結構方程模式。台北：五南。
黃芳銘（民96）。結構方程模式：理論與應用（第五版）。台北：五南。
蔡名秀（民95）。第三孕期婦女睡眠品質、憂鬱症狀與身體活動對懷孕結果之影響（未出版之碩士論文）。陽明大學，台北。
蔡名秀、黃久美、郭維茗、吳慧美、李美鶯（民99）孕婦身體活動、睡眠品質與非計畫性剖腹產。護理暨健康照護研究，6（1），13-23。蔡秀華（民86）。運動與懷孕。台大體育，31，53-58。
閰瑞彥、陳秋美（民100）。電子交易跨文化之研究-以台灣及美國大學生為例。北商學報，20，39-86。
謝幸珠(民91) 。身體活動對健康的影響。淡江體育，20（3），93-100。謝銘維(民87)‧影響鄉村居民對生活品質改善認知因素之探討－以改善農漁村設區環境實施計劃地區為例（未出版之碩士論文）。國立中興大學，台北。
二、英文部份
Ajzen, I. (1988). Attitude, personality, and behavior. Chicago: Dorsey Press. Organizational.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational.
Ajzen, I. (2001).Nature and operation of attitudes. Annual Review of Psychology, 52(1), 27-58.
Ajzen, I. (2006). Constructing a theory of planned behavior questionnaire. Retrived http://people.umass.edu/aizen/pdf/tpb.measurement.pdf.
Ajzen, I., &; Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. Englewood-Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Alderman, B., Zhao, H., Holt, V., Watts, D., &; Beresford, S. (1998). Maternal physical activity in pregnancy and infant size for gestational age. Annals of Epidemiology, 8(8), 513-519. doi:10.1016/S1047-2797(98)00020-9
American College of Obstricians Gynecologists (2003). Pregnancy exercise. Retrived http://www.acog.org/publications/patient_education/bp119.cfm.
American College of Sport Medicine (2007, Aug 11). Exercise during pregnancy. Retrieved http://www.acsm.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Search&;CONTENTID=8638&;SECTION=Updated_single_page&;TEMPLATE=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm.
American College of Sport Medicine (2008, Oct 7). ACSM, AHA support federal physical activity guidelines: U.S. recommendations reflect previously published ACSM/AHA guidelines. Retrieved http://www.acsm.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Home_Page&;Template=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&;ContentID=11397.
Anderson, C. J., &; Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411-423. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411
Armitage, C. J., &; Conner, M. (2001). Efficacy of the theory of planned behaviour: A meta-analytic review. British Journal of Social Psychology, 40, 471-499.
Artal, R., ClappⅢ, J. F., &; Vigil, D. V. (2009). ACSM current comment: Exercise during pregnancy. Retrieved www. acsm.org.
Barakat, R., Pelaez, M., Montejo, R., Luaces, M., &; Zakynthinaki, M. (2011). Exercise during pregnancy improves maternal health perception: a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Obstetrics &; Gynecology, 204(5), 402.e1-7. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.01.043
Barakat, R., Stirling, J. R., &; Lucia, A. (2008). Does exercise training during pregnancy affect gestational age? A randomized controlled trail. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 42, 674-678. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047837
Bentler, P. M., and Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance Test and Goodness of Fit in the Analysis of Covariance Structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88(3), 588-606. doi:10.1037//0033-2909.88.3.588
Biddle, S. J. H., &; Mutrie, N. (2008). Psychology of Physical Activity: Determinant, well-being and intervention (2 nd). London and New York: Routedge.
Borodulin, K.M., Evenson, K. R., Wen F., Herring, A. H., Benson, A. M. (2008). Physical activity pattern during pregnancy. Medicine &; Science in Sports &; Exercise, 40(11), 1901-1908. doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e31817f1957
Caspersen, C. J., Powell, K. E., &; Christenson, G. M. (1985). Physical activity, exercise and physical fitness: Definitions and distinctions for health related research. Public Health Reports, 100, 126-131.
Chan, R. Y. K., &; Lau, L. B. Y. (2001). Explaining green purchasing behavior: A cross-culture study on American and Chinese consumers. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 14, 9-39.
Chi, L., &; Hsu, C. C. (2005). The prediction of regular exercise intention and behavior among elementary school teachers- A test the theory of planned behavior. Bulletin of Sport and Exercise Psychology of Taiwan, 7, 115-129.Clapp Ⅲ, J. F., &; Little, K. D. (1995). The interaction between regular exercise and selected aspects of women’s health. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 173, 2-9. doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90160-4
Clarke, P. E., Gross, H., &; Psychol, C. (2004). Women’s behaviour, beliefs and information sources about physical exercise in pregnancy. Midwifery, 20, 133-141. doi:10.1016/j.midw.2003.11.003
Committee opinion. Exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period. (2002). Obstetrics &; Gynecology, 99(1), 171-173.
DaCosta, D., Rippen, N., Dritsa, M., &; Ring, A. (2003). Self-reported Leisure-time physical activity during pregnancy and relationship to psychological well-being. Journal of Psycosomatic Obstetrics &; gynecology, 24, 111-119.
Davies, G. A. L., Wolfe, L. A., Mottola, M. F., &; MacKinnon, C. (2003). Joint SOGC/CSEP clinical practice guideline: Exercise in pregnancy and postpartum period. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology, 28(3), 329-341. doi:10.1139/h03-024
Evans, J., Heron, J., Francomb, H., Oke, S., &; Golding, J. (2001). Cohort study of depressed mood during pregnancy and after childbirth. British Medical Journal, 323(7307), 257-260. doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7307.257
Evenson, K., Moos, M., Carrier, K., &; Siega-Riz, A. (2009). Perceived barriers to physical activity among pregnant women. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 13(3), 364-375. doi:10.1007/s10995-008-0359-8
Evenson, K., Savitz, D., &; Huston, S. (2004). Leisure-time physical activity among pregnant women in the US. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 18(6), 400-407. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2004.00595.x
Fishbein, M. &; Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior: An introduction to theory and research. Reading, MA: Addison-wisely.
Gadton, A., &; Gramp, A. (2011). Exercise during pregnancy: A review patterns and determinats. Journal of Science &; Medicine in Sport, 14(4), 299-305.
Gavard, J. A., &; Artal, R. (2008). Effect of exercise on pregnancy outcome. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 51(2), 467-480. doi:10.1097/GRF.0b013e31816feb1d
Glanz, K., Rimer, B. K., &; Lewis, F. M. (2002). Health behavior and health education: Theory, research and practice (3rd). Jossey Bass.
Gunderson, E. P. (2003). Nutrition during pregnancy for the physically active woman. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 46(2), 390-402. doi:10.1097/00003081-200306000-00018
Haakstad, L. A., &; Bo, K. (2011). Effect of regular exercise on prevention of excessive weight gain in pregnancy: a randomised controlled trial. European Journal of Contraception &; Reproductive Health Care, 16(2), 116-25.
Haakstad, L., Voldner, N., Henriksen, T., &; Bø, K. (2007). Physical activity level and weight gain in a cohort of pregnant Norwegian women. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 86(5), 559-564. doi:10.1080/00016340601185301
Haakstad, L., Voldner, N., Henriksen, T., &; Bø, K. (2009). Why do pregnant women stop exercising in the third trimester? Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 88(11), 1267-1275. doi:10.3109/00016340903284901
Hagger, M., Chatzisarantis, N., &; Biddle, S. (2002). A meta-analytic review of the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior in physical activity: Predictive validity and the contribution of additional variables. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 24, 3-32.
Hausenblas, H., &; Symons Downs, D. (2004). Prospective examination of the Theory of Planned Behavior applied to exercise behavior during women's first trimester of pregnancy. Journal of Reproductive &; Infant Psychology, 22(3), 199-210. doi:10.1080/02646830410001723788
Hausenblas, H., Symons Downs, D, Giacobbi, P., Tuccitto, D., &; Cook, B. (2008). A multilevel examination of exercise intention and behavior during pregnancy. Social Science &; Medicine, 66(12), 2555-2561. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.02.002
Hinton, P. S., &; Olson, C. M. (2001). Predictor of pregnancy-associated change in physical activity in a rural white population. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 5(1), 7-14.
Kelly, A. K. W. (2005). Practical exercise advice during pregnancy: guidelines for active and inactive women. Physician &; Sportsmedicine, 33(6), 24-30。
Lee, H-R., Hubbard, A. S. E., O’Riordan, C. K., &; Kim, M-S. (2006). Incorporating culture into the theory of planned behavior: Predicting smoking cessation intentions among college students. Asian Journal of Communication, 16, 315-332.
Lindseth, G., &; Vari, P. (2005). Measuring physical activity during pregnancy. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 27(6), 722-734. doi:10.1177/0193945905276523
Montoye, H. J., Kemper, H. G. G., Saris, W. H. M., &; Washburn, R. A. (1996). Measuring physical activity and energy expenditure. Champagin IL: Human Kinetics.
Oken, E., Ning, Y., Rifas-Shiman, S. L., Rasesky, J. S., Rich-Edwards, J. W., Gillman, M. W. (2006). Associations of physical activity and inactivity before and during pregnancy with glucose tolerance. Obstetrics &; Gynecology, 108(5), 1200-1207. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000241088.60745.70
Óneal, H. A., Dunn, A. L. &; Martinsen, E. W. (2000). Depression and exercise. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 31,110-135.
Owe, K. M., Nystad, W., &; Bø, K. (2009). Correlates of regular exercise during pregnancy: The Norwegian mother and child cohort study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine &; Science in Sports, 19(5), 637-645. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00840.x
Pereira, M. A., Rifas-Shiman, S. L., Kleinman, K. P., Rich-Edwards, J. W., Peterson, K. E., Gillman, M. W. (2007). Predictors of change in physical activity during and after pregnancy: Project Viva. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 32(4), 312-319.
Petersen, A. M., Leet, T. L., &; Brownson, R. C. (2005). Correlates of physical activity among pregnant women in the United States. Medicine &; Science in Sports &; Exercise, 37(10), 1748-1753. doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000181302.97948.90
Poudevigne, M. S., &; O’Connor, P. J. (2005). Physical activity and mood during pregnancy. Medicine &; Science in Sports &; Exercise, 37(8), 1374-1380. doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000174907.27818.ff
Poudevigne, M. S., &; O’Connor, P. J. (2006). A review of physical activity patterns in pregnant women and their relationship to psychological health. Sports Medicine, 36(1), 19-38. doi:10.2165/00007256-200636010-00003
Rose, N. C., Haddow, J. E., Palomaki, G. E., &; Knight, G. J. (1991). Self-rated physical activity level during the second trimester and pregnancy outcome. Obstetrics &; Gynecology, 78(6), 1078-1080.
Rousham, E. K., Clarke, P. E., &; Gross, H. (2006). Significant changes in physical activity among pregnant women in the UK as assessed by accelerometry and self-reported activity. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 60, 393-400. doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602329
Santiago, J. R., Nolledo, M. S., Kinzler, W., &; Santiago, T. V. (2001). Sleep and sleep disorders in pregnancy. Annals of Internal Medicine, 134(5), 396-408.
Sarah, C. (1999). Step-by- Step Yoga for Pregnancy. London: Contemporary Book.
Schmidt, M.D., Pekow, P., Freedson, P.S., Markenson, G., &; Chasan-Taber, L. (2006). Physical activity patterns during pregnancy in a diverse population of women. Journal of Women’s Health, 15(8), 909-918. doi:10.1089/jwh.2006.15.909
Schumacker, R. E., &; Lomax, R. G. (2004). A beginner's guide to structural equation modeling (2nd edition). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Scott, F., Rhodes, R., &; Downs, D. S. (2009). Does physical activity intensity moderate social cognition and behavior relationships? Journal of American College Health, 58(3), 213-222. doi:10.1080/07448480903295326
Shim, M. J., Lee, Y. S., Oh, H. E., &; Kim, J. S. (2007). Effects of a back-pain-reducing program during pregnancy for Korean women: A non-equivalent control-group pretest-posttest study. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 44(1), 19-28. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.11.016
Song, Z., Wanberg, C., Niu, X., &; Xie, Y. (2006). Action-state orientation and the theory of planned behavior: A study of job search in China. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 68, 490-503.
Sorensen, T. K., Williams, M. A., Lee, I. M., Dashow, E. E., Thompson, M. L., &; Luthy, D. A. (2003). Recreational physical activity during pregnancy and risk of preeclampsia. Hypertension, 41(6), 1273-1280. doi:10.1161/01.HYP.0000072270.82815.91
Symons Downs, D., &; Hausenblas, H. (2003). Exercise for two: Examination pregnancy women’s second trimester exercise intention and behavior using the framework of the theory of planned behavior. Women’s Health Issues, 13, 222-228. doi:10.1016/S1049-3867(03)00091-4
Symons Downs, D., &; Hausenblas, H. (2004). Women’s exercise beliefs and behaviors during their pregnancy and postpartum. Journal of Midwifery Womens Health, 49(2), 138-144. doi:10.1016/S1526-9523(03)00495-1
Thayer, R. E. (1996). The origin of everyday moods: Managing energy, tension, and stress. New York: Oxford University Press.
Theodorakis, Y. (1992). Prediction of athletic participation: A test of planned behavior theory. Perceptual of Motor Skills, 74(2), 371-379. doi:10.2466/PMS.74.2.371-379Thompson, P. D., Buchner, D., Pina, I. L., Balady, G. J., Williams, M. A., &; Marcus, B. H., et al. (2003). Exercise and physical activity in prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A statement from the council on clinical cardiology (subcommittee on exercise, rehabilitation, and prevention) and the council on nutrition, physical activity, and metabolism (subcommittee on physical activity). Circulation, 107, 3109-3116.
Thornton, P. L., Kieffer, E. C., Salabarrīa-Peňa, Y., Odoma-Young, A., Willis, S. K., Kim, H., &; Salinsa, M. A. (2006). Weight, diet, and physical activity beliefs and practices among pregnant and postpartum Latino women: The role of social support. Maternal &; Child Health Journal, 10(1), 95-104. doi:10.1007/s10995-005-0025-3
U.S. Department of Health and Human services. (2008 October). Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. Retrived http://www.health.gov/paguidelines.
U.S. Department of Health and Human services. (2008). Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Report, 2008. Washington, DC.
Weir, Z., Bush, J., Robson, S. C., McParlin, C., Rankin, J., &; Bell, R. (2010). Physical activity in pregnancy: A qualitative study of beliefs of overweight and obese pregnancy women. BMC Pregnancy &; Childbirth, 10, 18-23. doi:10.1186/1471-2393-10-18
Weissgerber, T. L., Wolfe, L. A., &; Davies, G. A. L. (2004). The role of regular physical activity in preeclampsia prevention. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36(12), 2024-2031.
World Health Organization (2010). Benefits of physical Activity. Retrived http://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/factsheet_benefits/en/index.html.
Zeanah, M., &; Schlosser, S. P. (1993). Adherence to ACOG guidelines on exercise during pregnancy: Effect on pregnancy outcome. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, &; Neonatal Nursing, 22(4) , 329-335. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1993.tb01813.x
Zib, M., Lim, L., &; Walters, W. A. (1999). Symptoms during normal pregnancy: A prospective controlled study. The Australian &; New Zealand Journal of Obsterics &; Gynaecology, 39(4), 401-410.