In ancient China, ”Jingyan” was the special lecture for Chinese emperors to read classics. The aim was to train the emperor to better govern the country and people, and to make the emperor reach an ideal status of ”virtue perfect and instructions honoured, instructions honoured and the officers behaved, the officers behaved and order maintained in the state.” The term, Jingyan, originated from the Song Dynasty, inherited from previous generations of Hanlin academican system. In the period of Song Lizong Junsuke, Xu, Lu Qing was called on by the emperor twice to explain about the main point and the meaning of Shagshu, and also provide ways to manage the state and the people. Following the Jingyan lecture on Shangshu, we can clearly know the point of the book, as well as understand the profound significance of Shangshu in imperial education.