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題名:老年人身體活動量、健康體能與代謝症候群之相關
書刊名:嘉大體育健康休閒
作者:胡巧欣 引用關係吳一德 引用關係
出版日期:2011
卷期:10:2
頁次:頁174-188
主題關鍵詞:老年人健康體能代謝症候群膝屈伸運動
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:49
  • 點閱點閱:70
本研究主要在探討身體活動量與健康體能及代謝症候(metabolic syndrome, MS)的關係。受試者共計 126名,分成 65-75歲(男性 42名)、65-75歲(女性 33名)、 75-85歲(男性 29名)與 75-85歲(女性 22名)等 4個組別。健康體能項目為身體質量指數、心肺適能(3分鐘登階)、肌肉適能(30秒坐站)、與柔軟度(坐椅體前伸);MS的檢測指標為腰圍、收縮壓/舒張壓、隔夜禁食空腹血糖、三酸甘油酯與總膽固醇;若這 5項中有 3項以上(含 3項)達到國民健康局所公佈的 MS定義,就為 MS患者。其結果(一)健康體能方面,老年人隨著年齡增加,身體質量指數、肌肉適能與心肺適能呈現對健康有負面影響的發展趨勢。(二)身體活動量方面,與所有 MS的危險因子有顯著負相關。(三)而在 MS的部分,也隨著年齡增加 MS盛行率呈現下降趨勢。(四)經迴歸分析,身體活動量、身體質量指數與肌肉適能是主要預測 MS危險因子的重要變數。對於參與本研究的老年人,其 MS的危險因子與身體活動量及健康體能要素有顯著相關,且可以藉身體活動量、身體質量指數與肌肉適能來預測其 MS之風險;健康體能表現與 MS呈現對健康負面影響的發展趨勢。老年人若能養成健康及良好的運動習慣,增加身體活動機會,維持身體最佳的健康狀態,可望延緩老化的速率。
期刊論文
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